samuel johnson

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Определение samuel johnson в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь

(1709-84), known as Dr Johnson, a British critic and dictionary writer, famous for his Dictionary of the English Language (1755). He was well-known in London society in the 18th century, and considered to be an excellent conversationalist (=his conversation was intelligent, amusing, and interesting). known as Dr. Johnson born Sept. 18, 1709, Lichfield, Staffordshire, Eng. died Dec. 13, 1784, London British man of letters, one of the outstanding figures of 18th-century England. The son of a poor bookseller, he briefly attended Oxford University. He moved to London after the failure of a school he and his wife had started. He wrote for periodicals and was hired to catalog the great library of the earl of Oxford. In 1755, after eight years of labour, he produced his monumental Dictionary of the English Language (1755), the first great English dictionary, which brought him fame. He continued to write for such periodicals as The Gentleman's Magazine and The Universal Chronicle, and he almost single-handedly wrote and edited the biweekly The Rambler (1750-52). He also wrote plays, none of which succeeded on the stage. In 1765 he produced a critical edition of William Shakespeare with a famous preface that did much to establish Shakespeare as the centre of the literary canon. His travel writings include A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland (1775). His Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets, 10 vol. (1779-81), was a significant critical work. A brilliant conversationalist, he helped found the Literary Club ( 1763), which became famous for its members of distinction, including David Garrick, Edmund Burke, Oliver Goldsmith, and Joshua Reynolds. His aphorisms helped make him one of the most frequently quoted of English writers. The biography of Johnson written by his contemporary James Boswell is one of the most admired biographies of all time

{i} Dr. Samuel Johnson (1709-1784), English writer and lexicographer

Связанные Термины

Dr. Samuel Johnson

{i} Samuel Johnson, Dr. Johnson (1709-1784), English writer and lexicographer

Турецкий язык - Английский Язык

Определение samuel johnson в Турецкий язык Английский Язык словарь

Связанные Термины

samuel johnson tarzında

Johnsonian

Расстановка переносов

Sa·mu·el John·son

Турецкое произношение

sämyul cänsın

Произношение

/ˈsamyo͞ol ˈʤänsən/ /ˈsæmjuːl ˈʤɑːnsən/