rasyonalism

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Определение rasyonalism в Турецкий язык Английский Язык словарь

rationalism

the formation of opinions by relying upon reason alone, independently of authority

A branch of philosophy where truth is determined by reason

Rationalism is the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism. the belief that your actions should be based on scientific thinking rather than emotions or religious beliefs. Philosophical view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Rationalism has long been the rival of empiricism, the doctrine that all knowledge of matters of fact ultimately derives from, and must be tested by, sense experience. As against this doctrine, rationalism holds reason to be a faculty that can lay hold of truths beyond the reach of sense perception, both in certainty and in generality. In stressing the existence of a "natural light," rationalism also has been the rival of systems claiming esoteric knowledge, whether from mystical experience, revelation, or intuition, and has been opposed to various irrationalisms that tend to stress the biological, the emotional or volitional, the unconscious, or the existential at the expense of the rational

(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience

is the view that all ethical concepts and practices have a basis in rationality; ethical standards and values can be justified and explained by appealing to the reflections and judgments of reason Kantianism is a rationalistic approach to ethics

a philosophical principle that reason alone is the source of all human knowledge

the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

An epistemological theory which asserts that all knowledge ultimately derives from logic, reason, or other operations of the mind

The theory which holds that reason is the unique source of knowledge as against empiricism which holds that perception is the source of knowledge

the episemological view that reason is the primary source of knowledge

the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct

the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

The key watchword of the Enlightenment was rationalism, meaning a firm trust in the ability of the human mind to solve earthly problems and much less faith in the centrality of God as an active, fundamental force in the universe

The idea that reason and logic should play a major role in human life

The doctrine or system of those who deduce their religious opinions from reason or the understanding, as distinct from, or opposed to, revelation

a world view that holds reason itself to be the ultimate source of knowledge and superior to sense perception alone

Generally contrasted with empiricism, a view that magnifies the role played by unaided reason in the acquisition and justification of knowledge A preference for reason over sense perception, and an insistence upon deduction and logical consistency

the position that reason alone, without the aid of sensory information, is capable of arriving at some knowledge, at some undeniable truths

The philosophical position that true knowledge comes through correct reasoning

{i} practice of accepting reason as the supreme authority in determining conduct or opinion; doctrine that the mind is the source of all knowledge (Philosophy)

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ras·yo·na·lism