Определение present participle в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь
A verb form that indicates an ongoing action or state in the present and which can function as an adjective
In grammar, the present participle of a verb is the form which ends in `-ing'. Present participles are used to form continuous tenses, as in `She was wearing a neat blue suit'. They are often nouns, as in `I hate cooking' and `Cooking can be fun'. Many of them can be used like an adjective in front of a noun, as in `their smiling faces'. a participle that is formed in English by adding 'ing' to the verb, as in 'sleeping'. It can be used in compound forms of the verb to show continuous tenses, as in 'she's sleeping', or as an adjective, as in 'the sleeping child'
(Grammar) verb in the present tense which functions as a noun or adjective (ends in -ING)