jihad

Английский Язык - Турецкий язык

Определение jihad в Английский Язык Турецкий язык словарь

{i} cihat

{i} din uğruna savaş

Связанные Термины

islamic jihad

İslami cihat

Английский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение jihad в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь

A holy war undertaken by Muslims

The men, all devout Muslims, now face ... life imprisonment for entering into an agreement to wage violent jihad on Australian soil.

An aggressive campaign for an idea

a personal spiritual struggle for self-improvement and against evil

{i} struggle, campaign against something; holy war undertaken by Muslims against those that do not believe in Islam

Arabic for the struggle in the path of Allah Its primary meaning is the inward discipline in pursuit of well-being and prosperity; only secondarily does it have the meaning of a struggle for or defense of Islam Some Moslems consider the call to jihad to be a sixth pillar, but it does not officially have that status

The struggle to establish the law of God on earth, often interpreted to mean holy war

the obligation which is incumbent on Muslims to engage in "struggle" or "exertion" in behalf of Islam, to bring the entire world into the "Household of Islam "

Arabic term meaning holy war It is regarded by Muslims as a meritorious work that ensures entry into Paradise The word is derived from jahada which means to strive for something

Muslim religious war

a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels

Struggle or fight or effort

M struggle, "holy war", spreading of the message of Islam

Centuries-old Arabic term translated literally as "holy war" or "struggle " In recent years, Muslim fighters, especially in the Arab-Israeli conflict, have used the term almost solely to mean "holy war," often waged through terrorist attacks on civilians

Striving in the cause of Allah

'Struggle'; the ideal of spreading Islamic belief and practice 'Struggle'; the ideal of spreading Islamic belief and practice

To strive This can be any kind of striving in the way of Allah

A religious war against infidels or Mohammedan heretics; also, any bitter war or crusade for a principle or belief

Holy war, participation and resultant death in which assures a faithful Muslim the reward of Paradise

Muslim holy war

Arabic for "Holy war", that is, a war based on the clash of ideologies

Defined as a "just war" in the holy Koran

holy war (can only be justified if Islam is under threat)

This term has never been translated by Muslims to mean holy war Instead, it means to struggle or exert oneself to his or her utmost potential In Islam, there are two levels of jihad The greater jihad most often refers to the inner struggle against evil within oneself with the goal of self-improvement for the betterment of one's community and the world as a whole The lesser jihad refers to the struggle on the battlefield in self-defense if Muslims have been attacked and their right to practice their faith has been aggressively taken away " Fight in the cause of God against those who fight you, but do not transgress limits God does not love the transgressors" (Qur'an 2: 190) This is an unequivocal statement that only self-defense makes war permissible for Muslims and the goals of war cannot be worldly gain

A holy war undertaken by Muslims for the purpose of ending oppression

a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal

Literally "holy war," the duty of a Muslim to defend and promote the faith This term applies to more than simple martial matters

a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels

To strive, struggle and exert effort, in Arabic In the Quran, jihad is connected with the imperative to command good and forbid evil, especially with reference to the struggle of believers against persecution and idolatry

Literally, striving (for the sake of Allah); fighting (so-called Holy War) for the sake of establishing truth and justice in an unbalanced situation From the verb jahada: to endeavor, strive, do one's utmost, expend energy Mujahid is a warrior, fighter

literally, "striving" or "struggle," although it is often used in the theopolitical context of a "holy war " It must be either defensive or to right a wrongdoing Its truer meaning is subjective and psychological, not objective and political; thus it is said that the "lesser jihad" is the external war with an agressor, while the "greater jihad" is the internal war with oneself, i e , to be a better Muslim

A jihad is a holy war which Islam allows Muslims to fight against those who reject its teachings. a holy war fought by Muslims. In Islam, the central doctrine that calls on believers to combat the enemies of their religion. According to the Qurn and the Hadth, jihad is a duty that may be fulfilled in four ways: by the heart, the tongue, the hand, or the sword. The first way (known in Sufism as the "greater jihad") involves struggling against evil desires. The ways of the tongue and hand call for verbal defense and right actions. The jihad of the sword involves waging war against enemies of Islam. Believers contend that those who die in combat become martyrs and are guaranteed a place in paradise. In the 20th and 21st centuries the concept of jihad has sometimes been used as an ideological weapon in the effort to combat Western influences and secular governments and to establish an ideal Islamic society

Связанные Термины

Islamic Jihad

radical Islamic organization known for its violent acts of terrorism; Shiite terrorist organization that has strong ties to Iran

Islamic Jihad

an Islamic organization that supports Palestinian independence

al-jihad

an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s; seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state; works in small underground cells; "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981

harkat-ul-jihad-e-islami

an extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan

international islamic front for jihad against jews and crusaders

a terrorist group organized by Osama bin Laden in 1998 that provided an umbrella organization for al-Qaeda and other militant groups in Egypt and Algeria and Pakistan and Bangladesh

jehad

a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal

jehad

a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels

jehad

Variant of jihad

jehad

A religious war against infidels or Mohammedan heretics; also, any bitter war or crusade for a principle or belief

jehad

{i} struggle, campaign against something; holy war undertaken by Muslims against those that do not believe in Islam (usually spelled "jihad")

jihads

plural of jihad

laskar jihad

a paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims in Indonesia; wages a jihad against Christians in Indonesia; subscribes to the Wahhabi creed of Islam

mujahidun those engaged in jihad

Arabic mujhidn ("those engaged in jihad") In its broadest sense, those Muslims who proclaim themselves warriors for the faith. Its Arabic singular, mujhid, was not an uncommon personal name from the early Islamic period onward. However, the term did not gain popular currency as a collective or plural noun referring to "holy warriors" until the 18th century in India, where it became associated with Muslim revivalism. In the 20th century the term was used most commonly in Iran and Afghanistan. In Iran the Mojhedin-e Khalq ("Mujahideen of the People"), a group combining Islamic and Marxist ideologies, engaged in a long-term guerrilla war against the leadership of the Islamic republic. The name was most closely associated, however, with members of a number of guerrilla groups operating in Afghanistan that opposed invading Soviet forces and eventually toppled the Afghan communist government during the Afghan War (1979-92). Rival factions thereafter fell out among themselves precipitating the rise of one faction, the Taliban. Like the term jihad to which it is lexicographically connected the name has been used rather freely, both in the press and by Islamic militants themselves, and often has been used to refer to any Muslim groups engaged in hostilities with non-Muslims or even with secularized Muslim regimes

palestine islamic jihad

a militant Palestinian terrorist group created in 1979 and committed to the creation of an Islamic state in Palestime and to the destruction of Israel; smaller and more exclusively militant that Hamas

Расстановка переносов

ji·had

Турецкое произношение

cihäd

Произношение

/ˈʤēhad/ /ˈʤiːhæd/

Этимология

() From Arabic جهاد (jihād, “struggle; effort”).