file

Определение file в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь: To make a formal request for the benefit of an official status
They filed for a refund under their warranty.; to smooth, grind, or cut with a file
I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.; To move in a file; An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name; To commit official papers to some office; A man, guy, fellow; especially one known for being cunning or resourceful; one of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those which run from number to number). The analog horizontal lines are the ranks; to defile; To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer; To shape (an object) by cutting with a file (cutting tool); To place in an archive in a logical place and order; To cut with a file (cutting tool); A hand tool consisting of a handle to which a block of coarse metal is attached, and used for removing sharp edges or for cutting, especially through metal; A column of people one behind another
The troops marched in Indian file.; to corrupt; A collection of papers collated and archived together; {v} to cut with a file, to march in file, to place papers in order in a bundle with a minute of the contents; {n} a smith's tool, wire for or bundle of papers, row of soldiers; a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together; A set of related information that a computer can access by a unique name (e g , a text file, a data file, a DLG file) Files are the logical units managed on disk by the computer's operating system Files may be stored on tapes or disks; When someone files a report or a news story, they send or give it to their employer. Catherine Bond filed that report for the BBC from Nairobi; Anything employed to smooth, polish, or rasp, literally or figuratively; office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order; A collection of any form of data that is stored, usually on a computer disk or tape; A named collection of information that is stored on a computer Also, an Internet protocol that refers to files on a disk or local area network In FrontPage, you can create hyperlinks to files (file: //) in Page view; place in a container for keeping records; "File these bills, please"; An orderly succession; a line; a row A row of soldiers ranged one behind another; in contradistinction to rank, which designates a row of soldiers standing abreast; a number consisting the depth of a body of troops, which, in the ordinary modern formation, consists of two men, the battalion standing two deep, or in two ranks; A collection of related information A file represents a single entry in a disk directory (folder in Windows95), but can be of almost any size Programs are stored as application files WORD EXE is an example Programs create data files Budget XLS is an example of a data file created by EXCEL A data file is often useful only to the program that created it However, interchangeability between programs is becoming more common; To set in order; to arrange, or lay away, esp; Collection of characters, instructions, or data that can be referenced by a unique identifier Files are usually stored on various types of media, such as disk, or magnetic tape A CP/M file is identified by a file specification and resides on disk as a collection of from zero to 65,536 records Each record is 128 bytes and can contain either binary or ASCII data Binary files contain bytes of data that can vary in value from 0H to 0FFH ASCII files contain sequences of character codes delineated by a carriage return and line-feed combination; normally byte values range from 0H to 7FH The directory maps the file as a series of physical blocks Although files are defined as a sequence of consecutive logical records, these records can not reside in consecutive sectors on the disk See also block, directory, extent, record, and sector; To smooth or polish as with a file; If you file a formal or legal accusation, complaint, or request, you make it officially. A number of them have filed formal complaints against the police I filed for divorce on the grounds of adultery a few months later; a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other; Course of thought; thread of narration; smooth with a file; "file one's fingernails"; An organised and structured collection of information In computing it is the basic unit of stored or accessible user data held in auxiliary storage Programs as well as data are held in file format; A group of people who are walking or standing in single file are in a line, one behind the other. We were walking in single file to the lake. In hardware and metalworking, bar-or rod-shaped tool of hardened steel with many small cutting edges raised on its surfaces. Files are used for smoothing or forming objects, especially of metal. A file's cutting or abrading action results from rubbing it, usually by hand, against the workpiece. The single-cut file has rows of parallel teeth cut diagonally across the working surfaces. The double-cut file has rows of teeth crossing each other. Rasp teeth are disconnected and round on top; rasp files are usually very coarse and are used primarily on wood and soft materials; A basic unit of storage on a computer--for example sequence information, the output of a program, or a memo to other individuals in your lab Most Wisconsin Package programs require one or more files as input and produce an output file of results For more information, see "Working with Files" in Chapter 1, Getting Started; If you file a document, you put it in the correct file. They are all filed alphabetically under author; To march in a file or line, as soldiers, not abreast, but one after another; generally with off; A collection of information, such as text, data, or images saved on a disk or hard drive; uci A collection of data that is stored in a computer, treated as a single unit by the operating system of the computer [MIL-HDBK-1908B]; A collection of information treated as a single unit by computers; A physical unit of storage on a computer disk or tape Example, the California dataset of STF 1A might contain a file of data, a file of codebook information, and a file of SPSS control cards for use with the statistical software SPSS; A file is a collection of information about a particular person or thing. We already have files on people's tax details, mortgages and poll tax You must record and keep a file of all expenses; A collection of related information in a computer that can be accessed by a unique name Files may be stored on tapes or disks; A collection of related data treated as a single unit In a computer, a file can exist on a disk, magnetic tape, or as an accumulation of information in memory; To make foul; to defile; Refers to a complete collection of data (as text or a program) treated by a computer as a unit especially for purposes of input and output i e a GIF, TXT, and WAV are all files; A named collection of information that is stored on a computer Also, an Internet protocol that refers to files on a disk or local area network In a web page editor, you can create hyperlinks to files; record in a public office or in a court of law; "file for divorce"; "file a complaint"; a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal; A steel instrument, having cutting ridges or teeth, made by indentation with a chisel, used for abrading or smoothing other substances, as metals, wood, etc; A collection of data treated as a unit, such as a list, document, index, note, set of procedures, etc Generally used to refer to data stored on magnetic tapes or disks See also filename, extension, and file type; Something that is on file or on someone's files is recorded or kept in a file or in a collection of information. His fingerprints were on file in Washington We'll keep your details on file It is one of the most desperate cases on her files; A shrewd or artful person; To rub, smooth, or cut away, with a file; to sharpen with a file; as, to file a saw or a tooth; named collection of information that is stored on a computer disk Also, an internet protocol that refers to files on the local disk; The line, wire, or other contrivance, by which papers are put and kept in order; {f} arrange papers methodically for preservation and reference; formally submit; walk in a line, march in line; sharpen, smooth with a file; A file is a unit of (usually named) information stored on a computer; A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept. He sat behind a table on which were half a dozen files. a file of insurance papers; file a formal charge against; "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife"; a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other place in a container for keeping records; "File these bills, please"; In computers, an aggregation of data on a storage device; Named collection of information stored in one or more extents; A named collection of information that is stored on a computer disk Also, an internet protocol that refers to files on the local disk; An orderly collection of papers, arranged in sequence or classified for preservation and reference; as, files of letters or of newspapers; this mail brings English files to the 15th instant; {i} dossier, collection of documents on a subject; collection of computer data which is stored under one filename (Computers); file folder; tool for smoothing surfaces; line, queue; (fee-lay) - Also called gumbo file powder File powder, which is made from the ground dried leaves of the sassafras tree File is a thickening agent that must be stirred in a dish after it is removed the heat to prevent a stringy or ropey texture from developing It is used as a seasoning and primarily thickening agent in gumbo, and has a wonderfully pungent and aromatic flavor File should never be added to a pot of gumbo while it's cooking, but rather added to individual servings (if cooked or reheated, it will turn stringy)
file allocation table: A table used internally by the operating system to keep track of the structure of a disk and where files are stored on it
file allocation tables: plural form of file allocation table
file away: To store in a file
Would you help me file away these reports?.
file cabinet: An item of office furniture comprised of a set of either drawers, or shelves with individual doors or panels, sized to standard widths of file folders and traditionally used for the storage of files
file cabinets: plural form of file cabinet
file extension: A short series of letters and/or numerals at the end of a personal computer filename, used to indicate the type of file and the software that will be required to operate or open it
A text file will have a file extension of .txt.
file extensions: plural form of file extension
file in: To enter in line (in a single file)
file out: To exit in line (in a single file)
People filed out in a single line to get through the narrow door.
file section: The part of the data division of a COBOL program that describes the format of the logical records associated with external files to be accessed by the progrem
file sharing: The use of a file sharing network, or peer-to-peer software
file sharing: The process of making files available to others to download from the Internet
file shredder: A software program designed to overwrite the contents of a data file to prevent recovery of the file contents. In addition, File Shredder software may also be used to overwrite the unused sections of a hard drive (freespace) to erase previously deleted files. The number of overwrites as well as the pattern of data used in the overwrite function vary from program to program
file size: The length of a file, often specified in bytes
file snake: Any of various snakes resembling a file in texture or appearance, especially a wart snake or a non-venomous South African snake of the genus Mehelya
file system: A method of organizing blocks on a storage device into files and directories
file system: A set of blocks which are so organized
file types: plural form of file type
file-drawer problem: The bias to meta-analysis resulting from statistical studies with low statistical power tending to remain unpublished and inaccessible to the analyst
file-drawer problems: plural form of file-drawer problem
file sharing: (Bilgisayar) File sharing is the practice of making files available for other users to download over the Internet and smaller networks
file access: Allows users to work with a remote file as if the file were local
file allocation table: is a file that stores information about the physical location of every file on the computer's hard disk
file allocation table: Table listing the location of all blocks of data on a disk, as well as blocks of disk space available for data
file allocation table: A table or list maintained by an operating system to keep track of the status of various segments of disk space used for file storage
file allocation table: A table maintained by the DOS or OS/2 operating systems that lists all of the clusters available on a disk The FAT includes the location of each cluster, as well as whether it is in use, available for use, or damaged in soem way and therefore unavailable Because files are not necessarily stored in consecutive clusters on a disk, but can be scattered all over the disk, the FAT also keeps track of which pieces belong to which file OS/2 supports a compatible version of the DOSFAT, sometimes known as the SuperFAT, which adds 32-bit capabilities to increase speed, access to OS/2 extended attributes, and a free space bitmap which results in much reduced allocation times
file allocation table: This is a special map on each disk (or diskette) that keeps track of where the files on the disk are stored
file allocation table: area of a disk on which the location of each file is recorded
file allocation table: An area on the disk (floppy or logical drive) set aside to reference file locations on that disk The table is a chain identifying where each part of a file is located It acts similarly to a table of contents for a book
file attribute: code which indicates the properties of a file
file compression: compression of accumulated computerized information
file folder: Filing unit, preferably made from acid-free materials; titles of file folders are listed in the box inventory in a FINDING AID The use of parentheses with a number and a lower case f at the end of a folder entry, e g (5f), indicates that there are multiple file folders with the same title
file folder: An organizational structure that allows files to be stored on and retrieved from a disk
file folder: folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet
file fragmentation: condition in which a file is spread out in several segments across the surface of a disk
file handle: A structure that identifies and provides access to a file on disk
file maintenance: continuous updating and editing of data
file management program: program which allows the organization of a disk and the files contained on the disk
file name: The name assigned to a file when it is saved and stored on a disk Different operating systems impose different restrictions on filenames
file name: The name given to a file on disc
file name: Word assumes that you want to use the first line of your document as its file name, and places this text in the File name text box in the Save As dialog box
file name: A designation used in a computer system to identify a file Sometimes, a file name is called a "data set name " For external designations of a computer file, see Title proper
file name: The name that an operating system gives to a file when it is stored to a disk
file name: Web pages are saved with a file name and a file title The file name is what the computer uses to find a page on the Internet Examples of file names: index html, favorites html, best_pics htm
file name: Label or name given to set of data or information when it is saved
file server: When several or many computers are networked together in a LAN situation, one computer may be utilized as a storage location for files for the group File servers may be employed to store e-mail, financial data, word processing information or to back-up the network
file server: A computer designated to store software, courseware, administrative tools, and other data on a local- or wide-area network It "serves" this information to other computers via the network when users enter their personal access codes
file server: hardware component of a computer that services files on the computer network
file server: A computer that provides (access to) a set of files for other computers on a network
file server: A computer containing files available to all users connected to a local-area network (LAN) In some LANs, a microcomputer is designated as the file server, while in others it is a computer with a large disk drive and specialized software Some file servers also offer other resources such as gateways and protocol conversion
file server: A mass storage device that allows files to be accessed by several computers
file server: (computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resources
file server: (n ) A process running on a computer that provides access to files for remote user systems
file server: A computer running on a network that stores files and provides access to them Also called server See also Web server
file server: A computer connected to the network that contains primary files/applications and shares them as requested with the other computers on the network If the file server is dedicated for that purpose only, it is connected to a client/server network An example of a client/server network is Novell Netware All the computers connected to a peer-to-peer network are capable of being the file server Two examples of peer-to-peer networks are LANtastic and Windows for Workgroups
file server: A centrally located computer that acts as a storehouse of data and applications for numerous users of a local area network It allows users on the network to share files and software
file server: A device on a LAN that provides mass storage of files A file server can be dedicated (only performs network management functions) or non-dedicated (where user applications can co-exist while the network is available
file server: A computer that stores data for network users and provides network access to that data
file server: 1 A high-capacity disk storage device or a computer that each computer on a network can use or access and retrieve files that can be shared among attached computers 2 A program, running on a computer, that allows different programs, running on other computers, to access the files of that computer
file system: A collection of files and directories that, when set into a logical hierarchy, make up an organized, structured set of information File systems can be mounted from a local system or remote system
file system: A hierarchical structure of data on one or more disks or partitions The actual structural details depend on the file system type See Andrew File System (AFS), Common Internet File System (CIFS), distributed file system (DFS), Fast File System (FFS), Hierarchical File System (HFS), Institutional File System (IFS), Network File System (NFS), and Unix File System (UFS)
file system: a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically)
file system: n a facility which permits aggregations of data to be stored in named files on some medium that is external to the Lisp image and that therefore persists from session to session
file system: - A standard that tells an operating system how to access and interpret the contents of a disk or tape drive, or other storage medium Common file systems include: Ext2, Ext3, ReiserFS, Swap, FAT and FAT-32 (DOS/Windows), HPFS (OS/2), NFS, NTFS (Windows NT/2000), and others
file system: An operating system makes it possible to use space on a computer's disk drives by imposing a structured file system on the disk storage Each file system has its own conventions for the way in which files are named, folders and directories are structured, and large files are split into smaller pieces, for instance It is not usually possible to transfer data directly from the file system of one operating system to that of a different operating system, because their conventions are likely to be incompatible
file system: A data structure that translates the physical (sector) view of a disc into a logical (files, directories) structure, which the application and user can more easily use to locate files See also Logical Format
file system: Multics was the first operating system to introduce a true hierarchical storage system, in which a directory could contain other directories
file system: Or, File Management System - The set of procedures that an operating system or program uses to organize and keep track of files
file transfer protocol: client-server protocol which allows a computer user to transfer files from one computer to another over a network
filer: Agent noun of file; one who files something
file in: enter by marching in a file
file out: march out, in a file
file server: A computer, attached to a LAN, that runs a Network Operating System (nos) This lets the file server regulate communications among the workstations connected to it across the LAN, and to manage shared resources available on the file server, such as hard disk storage and printers A file server may be dedicated: the computer is used only as a file server; or non- dedicated: the underlying computer that the LAN nos runs on is used for another task simultaneously, for example as a workstation
file server: A computer that controls a central repository of data that can be downloaded or manipulated in some manner by a client
file server: In local area networks, a station dedicated to providing file and mass data storage services to the other stations on the network (Novak)
file server: A primary computer in a network that stores data files and applications for use by other computers in the network The file server functions in a network as the hard disk functions in an individual computer
file server: A program running on a network that stores files and provide access to them Also called server
file server: A computer whose principal purpose is to store files and provide network access to those files
file server: A computer that serves as the storage component of a local area network and permits users to share its hard disks, storage space, files, etc
file server: A computer that provides networked computers with access to shareable resources A dedicated file server can be used only as a file server while it is on the network A non-dedicated file server can be used simultaneously as a file server and a workstation
file server: A networked computer used to store files for access by other client computers on the network On larger networks, the file server may run a special NOSNetwork Operating System
file server: A file server is a computer on a network that stores the programs and data files shared by the users of the network A file server is the nerve center of the network, and also acts as a remote disk drive, enabling users to store information It can be physically located in another judicial district from the suspect's machine
file server: In a local area network (LAN), a personal computer that provides access to files for all the workstations in the network
file server: A file server is a host computer system that stores files and provides them to you as if they were on a hard disk attached to your own computer
file server: A computer that serves as the storage component of a local area network and permits users to share its hard disks, storage space, files, and so on
file server: A server that provides the software and file storage for systems on a network
filed: {s} arranged in for convenient reference, placed in a file folder; smoothed, polished
filed: past of file
filer: a party who files a notice with a law court
filer: A person who files something
filer: {i} person who files documents or items in a particular order, file clerk; one who smooths and polishes with a file
filer: One who works with a file
filer: a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization
filers: Plural of filer
files: A group of related records; for example, customer files and journal files (p 624)
files: (Internal) FILES=(number) Used in the CONFIG Sys file to specify the maximum number of files that can be open at the same time
files: Files include user data, but also programs, the computer operating system and the system's configuration data
files: A collection of data or information that has a name, called the filename Almost all information stored in a computer must be in a file There are many different types of files: data files, text files, program files, directory files, and so on Different types of files store different types of information For example, program files store programs, whereas text files store text
files: A collective term usually applied to all records of an office or agency
files: A collective term usually applied to all records and nonrecord materials of an office or agency See also DOCUMENTARY MATERIALS, FILE, MASTER FILES, NONRECORD MATERIALS, PERSONAL PAPERS, RECORDED INFORMATION, RECORDS
files: Files are collections of logically related items, much like a file cabinet contains file folders made up of similar types of information For example, in one file cabinet you may find file folders containing information about your customers, while in another cabinet may be the folders for your suppliers In the Pick System, the number of items that can be put into a file is limited by the capacity of the disk We will put all of the PICK/BASIC programs, which are each considered "items," into a file called BP
files: Lays away papers, etc ; arranged in a methodical manner
files: Information stored on a computer From a letter to a program, any piece of information on a computer is called a file
files: of Direct Identification Microdata
files: A file is a collection of data referred to by a given name
files: Total Files The total number of files that were successfully served during the reporting period
files: A term used to describe some or all records and non-record materials of an office or department
files: clip files, idea files
files: A steel tool with sharp edged furrows for smoothing or rasping metals
files: Some requests made to the server, require that the server then send something back to the requesting client, such as a html page or graphic image When this happens, it is considered a 'file' and the files total is incremented The relationship between 'hits' and 'files' can be thought of as 'incoming requests' and 'outgoing responses'
files: - see culture files
files: third-person singular of file
files: All information on your computer is stored in files A file may contain a computer program, a word processing document, a photographic image, sounds, a link to a Web page, a video clip, an animation, a spreadsheet -- the list goes on
files: Logical storage units used to store data and programs
files: plural of file
files: Lateral: A side access file wider than deeper Vertical: The "original" front to rear file Bi-File: A row of files with slide files in front with one unit removed for rear access Power: Enclosed ferris wheel type, the file moves to the operator work level
filing: In this context meaning filing with a Court; the delivery of legal documents to the Clerk of Courts or the proper officer with the intent that it be filed with Court
filing: {i} classifying, categorizing, putting in a file; submission (of documents, legal claims, etc.)
filing: preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc
filing: To deposit a trademark application at the Trademark Office
filing: The process whereby documents are accepted by a court and often this is evidenced by the court stamping its seal on the filed document •Civil Courts
filing: present participle of file
filing: Delivery to the Director of Arbitration of the statement of claim or other pleadings, to be kept on file as a matter of record and reference
filing: A written or oral request for a State hearing
filing: Any particle that has been removed by a file or similar implement; a shaving
filing: The act of recording with the clerk of the court the various legal documents regarding a suit
filing: giving the clerk of Court your legal papers
filing: preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc ; "I have some filing to do"
filing: To physically keep an original instrument in the Register's office
filing: a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file
filing: Giving court papers to the court clerk to place in the case file
filing: - bringing a document to the attention of the court, who will place it 'on the file', usually by delivery to the court office
filing: The act of putting documents into their place in accordance with an established system
filing: "I have some filing to do" the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object) the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return" a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file
filing: The delivery of real estate documents to a county/city recorder for recording
filing: A fragment or particle rubbed off by the act of filing; as, iron filings
filing: the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object)
filing: "I have some filing to do"
filing: the process of submitting the application for examination by the Patent Office
filing: The act of storing documents in an archive; archiving
filing: the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object) the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return"
filing: Putting documents into their place in accordance with a plan, or filing system See also ARRANGEMENT, FILE, RECORDS MAINTENANCE AND USE
filing: the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return"