chagrin

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Английский Язык - Английский Язык
To bother or vex; to mortify

She was chagrined to note that the paint had dried into a blotchy mess.

A type of leather or skin with a rough surface.“chagrin” in OED Online, Oxford University Press, 1989
Distress of mind caused by a failure of aims or plans, want of appreciation, mistakes etc; vexation or mortification

e alone knew how deep was the deluded man's chagrin at the failure of the little plot which he fancied was prospering finely.

keen vexation, annoyance, or mortification, as at one's failures or errors
{v} to vex, hurt, tease, put out of humor
Chagrin is a feeling of disappointment, upset, or annoyance, perhaps because of your own failure. One of the first things we did when we moved in, to the chagrin of the architect, was to replace the leaded windows. annoyance and disappointment because something has not happened the way you hoped to sb's chagrin (chagrin ). be chagrined to feel annoyed and disappointed
{f} annoy; disappoint; cause feelings of annoyance or disappointment; humiliate
To excite ill-humor in; to vex; to mortify; as, he was not a little chagrined
cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; "He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss"
Vexation; mortification
{i} annoyance; disappointment; humiliation
strong feelings of embarrassment
Distress of mind, plus a sense of embarrassment. Particularly used in situations which would not cause embarrassment for another person
To be vexed or annoyed
Annoyance, vexation or discouragement
chagrined
{a} vexed, provoked, fretted
To chagrin
shagreen
chagrined
feeling or caused to feel uneasy and self-conscious; "felt abashed at the extravagant praise"; "chagrined at the poor sales of his book"; "was embarrassed by her child's tantrums"
chagrined
If you are chagrined by something, it disappoints, upsets, or annoys you, perhaps because of your own failure. The chair of the committee did not appear chagrined by the compromises and delays
chagrined
past of chagrin
chagrining
present participle of chagrin
chagrins
third-person singular of chagrin
chagrin

    Расстановка переносов

    cha·grin

    Турецкое произношение

    şıgrîn

    Произношение

    /sʜəˈgrən/ /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

    Этимология

    () From French chagrin (“sorrow”). Prior to that, the etymology is unclear, with several theories – of Germanic or possibly Turkish origin. From dialectical French chagraigner (“to be gloomy, distress”) from chat (“cat”) + Old French graim (“sorrow, gloom; sorrowful, gloomy”) from Frankish gram, a loan translation of German Katzenjammer (“drunken hang-over”), from Katzen (“cats”) + Jammer (“distress, sorrow, lament”). Akin to German Gram“” in the Online Etymology Dictionary, Douglas Harper, 2001, Old Norse gramr (“wroth”) ( > Danish gram), Old English grama (“anger”), grim (“grim, gloomy”) (Modern English grim). Another theory derives French chagrin from the verb chagriner, in its turn from Old French grigner, which is of Germanic origin and cognate to English grin.Le Robert pour tous, Dictionnaire de la langue française, Janvier 2004, p. 169, chagrin and chagriner. More at cat, grim, grimace, grin, yammer. The OED 2nd Edition states that the original meaning of chagrin was a “rough skin” (now preserved in the word shagreen) used to polish things, and that in French the word “became by metaphor the expression for gnawing trouble.” However, other sources derive shagreen (and chagrin in the sense of “rough skin”) from Turkish sağrı, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. 2008.“” in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Merriam-Webster Online."shagreen", Webster's New World College Dictionary 2010 and it is unclear if there was influence between an existing French word and a Turkish loan.

    Времена

    chagrins, chagrinning, chagrined
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