(Tekstil) emme ( emilme, masetme, soğurma, içine çekme, absorpsiyon ) Açıklama: Bir gazın bir sıvı veya katı içinde homojen olarak dağılması veya ışınların taşıdığı enerjinin maddeler tarafından alınması olayıdır
Acceptance by the carrier of a portion of a joint rate or charge which is less than the amount which it would receive for the service in the absence of such joint rate or charge
(physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules"
(property) The amount of moisture a given substance will assimilate and retain An important property consideration in the selection of insulating materials
The process of one substance entering into the inner structure of another Likewise, the process of turning the energy incident into inner energy of the absorbing media
The entrance of water into the soil or rocks by all natural processes It includes the infiltration of precipitation or snowmelt, gravity flow of streams into the valley alluvium (seeBank storage) into sinkholes or other large openings, and the movement of atmospheric moisture
(a) penetration of a substance into the body of another (b) transformation into other forms suffered by radiant energy passing through a material substance
the assimilation of one material into another; in petroleum refining, the use of an absorptive liquid to selectively remove components from a process stream
Absorption is the uptake of fluids or other substances by the tissues of the body Digested food is absorbed into the blood and lymph from the alimentary canal Most absorption of food occurs in the small intestine
The penetration of a substance into or through another substance or medium The uptake and entry of a substance through intact skin, eyes, or linings of the body (i e , ingestion or once the substance has entered the lungs)
when the substance of interest is captured by another substance, reducing the amount available For examble, solar energy is absorbed by some atmospheric molecules, solar collectors, and the ocean
The penetration of one substance into or through another Specifically, the penetration of a substance into the body from the skin, lungs, or digestive tract [S L Brown]
The process of taking in, as when a sponge takes up water Chemicals can be absorbed into the bloodstream after breathing or swallowing Chemicals can also be absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream and then transported to other organs Not all of the chemical breathed, swallowed, or touched is always absorbed
A process by which radiation is converted to other types of energy (especially heat) by a material Reduction in strength of an electromagnetic wave propagating through a medium
The process by which energy in a radio wave passing through the ionosphere is converted to heat through electron collisions with other particles For applications using frequencies above the VLF range, absorption predominately occurs in the D region The amount of absorbed energy is normally expressed as a ratio of the expected level to the measured level, and is given in decibels (dB)
(1) The process of soaking up or taking in by capillary, osmotic, chemical, or solvent action (2) The process by which radiation loses some or all of its energy to any material through which it passes See also photoelectric absorption
(1) The entrance of water into the soil or rocks by all natural processes, including the infiltration of precipitation or snowmelt, gravity flow of streams into the valley alluvium into sinkholes or other large openings, and the movement of atmospheric moisture (2) The uptake of water or dissolved chemicals by a cell or an organism (as tree roots absorb dissolved nutrients in soil) (3) More generally, the process by which substances in gaseous, liquid, or solid form dissolve or mix with other substances Not to be confused with Adsorption
The process the body uses to move elements from the outside world into the blood and other tissues Food is absorbed through the stomach and intestines Nicotine is absorbed through the lungs
The process in which incident radiant energy is retained by a substance Absorbed energy results in surface heating Objects take heat and reradiate it at different wavelengths
The irreversible conversion of the energy of an electromagnetic wave into another form of energy as a result of its interaction with matter As applied to gamma (or X) rays it is the process (or processes) resulting in the transfer of energy by the radiation to an absorbing material through which it passes In this sense, absorption involves the photoelectric effect and pair production, but only part of the Compton effect See Attenuation, Compton effect, Pair production, Photoelectric effect
In radiology, the uptake of energy from radiation by the tissue or medium through which it passes In radiation or medical physics, the number of disintegrations per second of a radionuclide
(chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules
The absorption of a group into a larger group is the process of it becoming part of the larger group. Transfer of energy from a wave to the medium through which it passes. The energy of the wave can be reflected, transmitted, or absorbed. If the medium absorbs only a fraction of the energy, it is said to be transparent to that energy. When all energy is absorbed, the medium is opaque. All substances absorb energy to some extent. For instance, the ocean appears transparent to sunlight near the surface, but becomes opaque with depth. Substances absorb specific types of radiation. Rubber is transparent to infrared radiation and X rays, but opaque to visible light. Green glass is transparent to green light but absorbs red and blue light. Absorption of sound is fundamental to acoustics; a soft material absorbs sound energy as the waves strike it
(Ticaret) The allocation of specific pools or groups of fixed costs to associated units of production by a predetermined percentage or dollar amount, based on unit cost, machine or labor hours, or other factors
The absorption of a liquid, gas, or other substance is the process of it being soaked up or taken in. Vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from food
The act or process of absorbing or sucking in anything, or of being absorbed and made to disappear; as, the absorption of bodies in a whirlpool, the absorption of a smaller tribe into a larger
absorpt
Произношение
Этимология
() From Latin absorptus, perfect passive participle of absorbeō (“absorb”).