mechanism

(Ekonomi) Parasal Aktarım Mekanizması: Para politikası kararlarının üretim, tüketim, istihdam gibi reel ekonomik aktiviteleri ekonominin kendi dinamikleri aracılığı ile etkilemesini sağlayan mekanizmadır. Örneğin, Merkez Bankasının kısa vadeli faizleri değiştirerek, enflasyon beklentileri, piyasa faiz oranları, vade yapısı, para - kredi büyüklükleri ile aktif fiyatlarını etkilemesi ve belli bir süre sonra bu değişmelerin reel büyüklükler üzerinde etkili olması bu mekanizmanın çalışma biçimini oluşturur. Ancak, böyle bir mekanizmanın net olarak tespit edilmesi, davranışsal bir takım tanımlamalar da gerektirdiğinden, oldukça zordur

operating mechanism

işletme mekanizması

paper advance mechanism

kağıt ilerletme mekanizması

quick return mechanism

(Mühendislik) vargel mekanizması

record access mechanism

kayıt erişim mekanizması

sighting mechanism

nisan alma düzeneği

tape transport mechanism

şerit aktarma mekanizması

transmission mechanism

(Ekonomi) İktisatçıların "şanzıman" dediği aktarma mekanizması

In times of crises, cross-border investments act as what economists call a "transmission mechanism".

wear mechanism

(Mühendislik) aşınma mekanizması

Traverse mechanism

(Tekstil) Travers donanımı

Tube orienting mechanism

(Tekstil) Yönlendirici

Underwinding mechanism

(Tekstil) Alt sarım donanımı

Yarn guide pivoting mechanism

(Tekstil) Iplik rehberi gezdirme mekanizması

Yarn traverse mechanism

(Tekstil) İplik travers mekanizması

access mechanism

Erişim Düzeneği

adaptation mechanism

(Tıp) adaptasyon mekanizması

adaptive mechanism

(Tıp) adaptif mekanizma

adjustment mechanism

(Pisikoloji, Ruhbilim) uyum mekanizması

aided tracking mechanism

(Askeri) YARDIMCI TAKİP DÜZENİ: Bir motor ile değişik sürat muharrikinden meydana gelen ve bir komuta aletinden veya diğer bir atış kontrol aletinde arzu edilen takip hızını ayar etmeye yarayan bir tertibat. Böylece, takip işi, el ile değiştirilinceye kadar, otomatik olarak ayarlanmış süratte yapılır

automatic feed mechanism

(Askeri) OTOMATİK DOLDURMA TERTİBATI: Bir otomatik silahta; yeni atımları atım yatağına sürüp atışa hazır vaziyete getiren tertibat

bolt mechanism

(Askeri) KAPAK TAKIMI, MEKANİZMA TERTİBATI (P. TF. ): Mekanizmalı silahlarda bir atımlık cephaneyi namluya süren, ateşleyen, boş kovanı dışarı atan ve yeni bir fişeği namluya süren, oynak parçaları ihtiva eden mekanik tertibat

bomb release mechanism

(Askeri) BOMBA BIRAKMA TERTİBATI: Bir bombardıman uçağında, bombaların, bomba salan hücreden serbest bırakılarak atılmalarını temin eden tertibat. Buna "release mechanism", "bomb control", "bomb control mechanism" ve "bomb rack control" da denir

brake mechanism

(Askeri) FREN TERTİBATI: Yürüyen bir aracın hızını azaltmak veya birden durdurmak; ya da bir aracı hareket edemez hale getirmek maksadıyla kullanılan tertibat. Bu tertibat, dönen ve dönmeyen kısımlar ile, bunlar üzerinde fren işini gören sürtünme satıhlarını içine alır. Dönen kısım; tekerleğe tespit edilmiş bir fren kampanası; dönmeyen kısım ise, fren pabuçlarını ve bu pabuçları kampana üzerinde sıkıştırmaya yarayan bağlantılardan teşekkül eder

breech mechanism

(Askeri) KAMA TERTİBATI: Atış sırasında, namludaki hartuş yatağının arkasını kapamaya yarayan mekanik tertibat. Bu tertibat, dolduruşu temin eder ve ateşleme mekanizmasına yataklık yapar; topu ateşler, emniyete alır ve boş kovanı dışarı atar. Modern bir kama tertibatı şu kısımlardan mürekkeptir: (1) breechblock: Kama gövdesi; (2) breech operating mechanism: Kama hareket tertibatı veya Kama işletme mekanizması; (3) obturator; Tespit tertibatı; (4) safety device: Emniyet tertibatı; (5) firing mechanism; Müsademe tertibatı veya ateşleme mekanizması

breech operating mechanism

(Askeri) KAMA İŞLETME TERTİBATI, KAMA HAREKET TERTİBATI (TOP.), KAMA İŞLETME MEKANİZMASI (DZ.): Kama gövdesini açıp kapamaya yarayan tertibat

breech operating mechanism

(Askeri) kama işletme tertibatı

breech operating mechanism

(Askeri) kama işletme mekanizması

breech operating mechanism

(Askeri) kama hareket tertibatı

builder mechanism

tırnak tertibatı

builder mechanism

(Tekstil) 1. tırnak tertibati 2. sarım mekanizması

builder mechanism

sarım mekanizması

censorship mechanism

sansür mekanizması

clock mechanism

saat mekanizması

compliance mechanism

uyum mekanizması

consultation mechanism

istişare mekanizması

consultation mechanism

(Ticaret) istişari mekanizma

countercoil mechanism

(Askeri) YERİNE GETİRME TERTİBATI: Geri tepmeden sonra namluya esas atış vaziyetine getiren hidrolik, havalı veya mekanik tertibat. Buna "recuperator" veya "recuperator mechanism" de denir

crank mechanism

ilk çalıştırma tertibatı

cyclic charge mechanism

(Askeri) OTOMATİK ATIŞ SÜRATİ TANZİM MEKANİZMASI: Bknz. "cyclic rate mechanism"

cyclic rate mechanism

(Askeri) OTOMATİK ATIŞ SÜRATİ TANZİM MEKANİZMASI: Bir otomatik silahla örneğin; Browning otomatik tüfeğinde, atış süratini azaltıp çoğaltmak suretiyle kontrol altına alan tertibat. Buna "cyclic change mechanism" de denir

delaying arming mechanism

(Askeri) GECİKMELİ ATEŞLEME TERTİBATI: Bir mayının, yerleştirilmesini müteakip, önceden tespit edilmiş bir süre geçinceye kadar, ateşlenmesini önlemek üzere hazırlanmış bir cihaz

delicate mechanism

hassas mekanizma

dither mechanism

(Askeri) TİTREŞİM TERTİBATI: Bazı topçu silahlarının uzaktan idare sistemlerinde (remote control system) kullanılan bir cihaz. Bu cihazı uzaktan idare sisteminin bazı aksamını daimi titreşim halinde tutarak statik sürtünmenin yerleşmesine engel olur

driving mechanism

çalıştırma mekanizması

driving mechanism

işletme düzeneği

earthquake mechanism

(Çevre) deprem mekanizması

ejecting mechanism

(Askeri) FİŞEK ATACAĞI (TF., MT.) KOVAN ATMA TERTİBATI (TOP.): Hafif ateşli silahlarla seri ateşli toplarda, boş kovanları veya ateş almayan fişekleri, namlu arka kısmından veya sandık (receiver) tan dışarı atan tertibat

elevating mechanism

(Askeri) YÜKSELİŞ TERTİBATI, İRTİFA DONANIMI (DZ.): Bir top üzerinde bulunan ve namlu ağzını yükseltip alçaltan tertibat. Buna "elevation mechanism" de denir

elevation mechanism

(Askeri) yükseliş tertibatı

elevation mechanism

(Askeri) irtifa donanımı

elevation mechanism

(Askeri) YÜKSELİŞ TERTİBATI, İRTİFA DONANIMI (DZ.): Bak. "elevating mechanism"

elevation mechanism

(Askeri) yükselme mekanizması

emergency stop mechanism

(Tekstil) imdat kapama cihazı

exit mechanism

(Ticaret) çıkış mekanizması

feed mechanism

(Askeri) BESLEME TERTİBATI: Otomatik dolduruşlu veya otomatik bir silahta, boş kovanlar dışarı atılır atılmaz yeni fişek veya kartuşları yerine süren tertibat. Buna "feeding device" da denir

firing mechanism

ateşleme mekanizması, ateşleme tertibatı

firing mechanism

(Askeri) ATEŞLEME MEKANİZMASI, ATEŞLEME TERTİBATI: Bir silahın sevk barutunu ateşleyen parçalar grubu. Ateşleme mekanizması, genellikle, çarpma suretiyle çalışır, fakat, bazen de, elektrikle husule getirilen ısı yardımı ile çalışır. Bak. "firing circuit"

flap control mechanism

flap kontrol mekanizması

float mechanism

(Havacılık) flotor tertibatı

gearing for the lifting mechanism

(Tekstil) kurs hareketi tahrik dişli sistemi

ignition mechanism

(Çevre) ateşleme mekanizması

indexing mechanism

indeksleme mekanizması

latching mechanism

(Tekstil) çekme kancası

leveling mechanism

(Askeri) TESVİYE TERTİBATI: Bir topun döşemesini veya bir aleti, yatay vaziyette duracak şekilde ayarlamaya yarayan tertibat

levelling mechanism

(Askeri) tesviye tertibatı

lifting mechanism

(Tekstil) kaldırma mekanizması

lifting mechanism

yükseltme düzeneği

loading mechanism

(Askeri) DOLDURMA MEKANİZMASI, DOLDURMA TERTİBATI: Ateşli silahlarda doldurma mekanizması

mirror adjust mechanism

(Otomotiv) ayna ayar mekanizması

mobile scaffold mechanism

(Askeri) seyyar iskele mekanizması

multiplier mechanism

(Ticaret) çarpan mekanizması

ordered mechanism

(Biyokimya) düzenli mekanizma

ordered mechanism

(Denizbilim) düzenli işlerge

parallax offset mechanism

(Askeri) MEVKİ FARKI GİDERME TERTİBATI: Dinleme cihazının üzerinde bulunan ve dinleme cihazını, vereceği bilgileri kullanacak olan batarya veya ışıldaktan biraz mesafeli olarak yerleştirilmiş olmaktan doğacak mevki farkı hatalarını düzelten cihaz

percussion mechanism

(Askeri) MÜSADEME TERTİBATI: Komple ateşleme iğnesini ihtiva eden cihaz. Müsademe tertibatı, top kama gövdesi merkezindeki kovan yuvasında kayarak hareket eder

percussion mechanism

(Askeri) müsademe tertibatı

pinion of winding mechanism

(Otomotiv) pinyon sevk mekanizması

plotting and relocating board mechanism

(Askeri) KIYMETLENDİRME VE KESTİRME TERTİBATI: Bak. "plotting and recolating board"

prediction mechanism

(Askeri) ÖNCEDEN HESAPLAMA TERTİBATI: Hareket halindeki bir hedefin ilerde bulunacağı muhtemel mevkii, belirli bir noktaya nazaran istikamet ve yükseliş bakımından tespite yarayan ve bir ortalama maksadıyla birlikte kullanılan alet. Buna "predictor" de denir

prediction mechanism

(Askeri) önceden hesaplama tertibatı

propagation mechanism

(Ticaret) yayılma mekanizması

queuing mechanism

sıralama mekanizması

reclining mechanism

arkaya yatırma mekanizması

recoil mechanism

(Askeri) BASKI DÜZENİ, GERİ TEPME DÜZENİ: Geri tepme enerjisini tedricen emmek suretiyle, top kundağının şiddetli hareketine engel olmak üzere yapılmış tertibat. Geri tepme düzeni, genel olarak komple namlunun geri istikamette gittikçe artan bir mukavemet karşısında hareketine müsaade eden hidrolik, havalı veya yay tipi amortisördür. Buna (recoil system) da denir

release mechanism

(Askeri) BOMBA SALIŞ TERTİBATI, SALIŞ TERTİBATI: Bak. " bomb release mechanism"

retracting mechanism

(Askeri) YERİNE GETİRME TERTİBATI: Komple bir parçayı yerine getiren herhangi bir tertibat

reversing mechanism

tersine çevirme mekanizması

rocker arm mechanism

külbütör rampası

safing and arming mechanism

(Askeri) EMNİYETE ALMA VE KURMA MEKANİZMASI: Ateşlemeyi geciktirmeyi tamamlamadan önce mühimmatın ana barut hakkının kasıtsız olarak kullanılmasını önleyen bir mekanizma olup buna mukabil kurmadan sonra patlayıcı düzeninin harekete geçmesine imkan verir

selector interlock mechanism

(Otomotiv) vites kolu kilit mekanizması

selector mechanism

(Otomotiv) vites seçme mekanizması

selector mechanism

(Otomotiv) vites kolu mekanizması

selector mechanism assembly

(Otomotiv) vites kolu mekanizma ünitesi

sequential mechanism

(Biyokimya) dizil mekanizma

sequential mechanism

(Denizbilim) dizil işlerge

servo mechanism

elektromekanizma

slewing mechanism

(Askeri) yan ve yükseliş tertibatı

slewing mechanism

(Askeri) YAN VE YÜKSELİŞ TERTİBATI: Bir silah veya aletin süratle yan hareketine veya yükseliş değiştirmesine imkan veren tertibat

throttle mechanism

Valf Mekanizması

tilt mechanism

(Otomotiv) yükseklik ayar mekanizması

timing mechanism

zamanlama mekanizması

towing hook mechanism

çekme kancası mekanizması

travelling mechanism

hareket düzeneği

traversing mechanism

(Askeri) YAN ISKALA DÜZENİ, DİRİZE DONANIMI: Silahın sağa veya sola döndürülmesini mümkün kılan tertibat

turret traversing mechanism

(Askeri) kule dönüş tertibatı

turret traversing mechanism

(Askeri) TARET DÖNÜŞ TERTİBATI, KULE DÖNÜŞ TERTİBATI: Bir kule veya taretin döndürülmesine yarayan tertibat

turret traversing mechanism

(Askeri) taret dönüş tertibatı

unconventional assisted recovery mechanism

(Askeri) konvansiyonel olmayan destekli kurtarma mekanizması

validation mechanism

(Askeri) doğrulama mekanizması

wind resolving mechanism

(Askeri) RÜZGAR MÜREKKİPLERİ TAYİN ALETİ: Rüzgar mürekkipleri göstergesine benzer bir alet. Bu alet, bir yan levhası üzerine konularak veya hesap cihazının bir parçası olarak balistik rüzgarın mesafe ve yan sapma mürekkiplerini mekanik olarak tayin eder

winding up mechanism

kurma mekanizması

wiper mechanism

silecek tertibatı

Английский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение mechanism в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь: Any combination of cams, gears, links, belts, chains and logical mechanical elements; Within a machine or machinery; any mechanical means for the conversion or control of motion, or the transmission or control of power; A group of objects or parts that interact together. (as in Political machine); A theory that all natural phenomena can be explained by physical causes; A mental, physical or chemical process; {n} construction of a body or engine; See Activity Code; A mechanism is a special way of getting something done within a particular system. There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules; device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection"; device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function; The sequence of steps by which reactants are converted into products; The set of rules that the seller announces to prospective buyers for the purpose of transferring ownership of the good; A process for the implementing a cryptographic operation; A group of objects or parts that interact together. (Political machine); In a machine or piece of equipment, a mechanism is a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function. the locking mechanism A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism; An example object interaction with messages; The arrangement of the component parts and the manner in which they perform to achieve the required security and differing when operated by its key; Application of printing plates to paper, such as Offset, Rotary, Flat bed; the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style"; the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions; (n) A mechanical system made of rigid structures, such as shafts, housings, and pillow blocks, and connected by various linkages, such as gears, cams, and cranks A mechanism is activated by applying a load or force at one or more points in the mechanism; An ideal machine; a combination of movable bodies constituting a machine, but considered only with regard to relative movements; {i} whole mechanical system or device; parts or structure of a machine; operative part by which an effect is produced; automatic self-protective behavior; doctrine that everything in the universe is produced by physical forces; A mechanism is a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation. a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress. see also defence mechanism. In mechanical construction, the means of transmitting and modifying motion in a machine or an assembly of mechanical parts. The chief characteristic of the mechanism of a machine is that all members have constrained motion; that is, the parts can move only in certain ways in relation to each other. Despite its complexity, the mechanism of a machine can always be analyzed as a group of simple basic mechanisms, each of which contains members that transmit motion from one moving link to another. In general, motion is transmitted in one of three ways: by a wrapping connector such as a chain drive or belt drive, by direct contact as in a cam or gear, or by a pin-connected linkage. Form of materialism that holds that all natural processes can be explained in terms of laws of matter in motion. Upholders of mechanism were mainly concerned with eliminating from science all occult entities, such as substantial form, that could not be empirically observed or mathematically treated. It thus opposed the use of teleological assumptions as explanatory principles in natural science (see teleology). See also atomism. defense mechanism eccentric and rod mechanism toggle mechanism; a set of mechanical components assembled together to perform a particular task e g a gear train to increase the speed of rotating parts as in a rotary whisk; a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection"; The arrangement or relation of the parts of a machine; the parts of a machine, taken collectively; the arrangement or relation of the parts of anything as adapted to produce an effect; as, the mechanism of a watch; the mechanism of a sewing machine; the mechanism of a seed pod; the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection" the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions; A specific implementation of security services, using particular; A natural process interpreted as machine-like or as explicable in terms of Newtonian; the parts of a structure that allow it to work or function A mechanism can turn one kind of force into another kind of force Mechanisms can be combined to form a machine A machine may increase the speed of an operation or increase the distance travelled; it may increase the force that operates Machines use energy and produce work Machines can only produce work when energy is supplied Mechanisms use or create motion; Mechanical operation or action; the view that everything can be explained in terms of laws that govern matter and motion; A mechanism is a design pattern that applies to a society of classes It can take the form of a regular collaboration or a parameterized collaboration (in other words, a template); the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions"; Belief that science can explain all natural phenomena in terms of the causal interactions among material particles, without any reference to intelligent agency or purpose As employed by Descartes and Hobbes, mechanism offered an alternative to the scholastic reliance on explanatory appeals to final causes Recommended Reading: Julien Offray de La Mettrie, Machine Man and Other Writings, ed by Ann Thomson (Cambridge, 1996) {at Amazon com}; Margaret Dauler Wilson, Ideas and Mechanism (Princeton, 1999) {at Amazon com}; Drew V McDermott, Mind and Mechanism (MIT, 2001) {at Amazon com}; and Roger J Faber, Clockwork Garden: On the Mechanistic Reduction of Living Things (Massachusetts, 1986) {at Amazon com} Also see OCP, ISM, BGHT, Brian J Rosmaita, ColE, noesis, OCDL, and MacE; n, -ic Part of a game’s rule system that covers one general or specific aspect of the game; An assembly of moving parts performing a complete functional motion; (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
Geneva mechanism: A mechanism that translates a continuous rotation into an intermittent rotary motion, using an intermittent gear where the drive wheel has a pin that reaches into a slot of the driven wheel and thereby advances it by one step, and having a raised circular blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps
control mechanism: Any mechanical (or other) system used to keep one or more variable parameters constant, or within specified bounds
reaction mechanism: the ordered set of individual reactions whose overall effect is given by a chemical equation
allocation mechanism: The algorithm by which an allocator chooses a free block from which to satisfy an allocation request. An allocation mechanism is the implementation of an allocation policy
Exchange Rate Mechanism: method for protection of a stable exchange rate, part of a monetary organization of the EEC that began working in 1999
alarm mechanism: apparatus which sets off an alarm bell when a certain occurrence takes place
biochemical mechanism: a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms
defence mechanism: A defence mechanism is a way of behaving or thinking which is not conscious or deliberate and is an automatic reaction to unpleasant experiences or feelings such as anxiety and fear
defence mechanism: reaction of self-protection by an organism; mental process whereby one avoids unpleasant ideas or impulses (Psychoanalysis)
defense mechanism: (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires
defense mechanism: reaction of self-protection by an organism; mental process whereby one avoids unpleasant ideas or impulses (Psychoanalysis)
defense mechanism: In psychoanalytic theory, an often unconscious mental process (such as repression) that makes possible compromise solutions to personal problems or conflicts. The compromise generally involves concealing from oneself internal drives or feelings that threaten to lower self-esteem or provoke anxiety. The term was first used by Sigmund Freud in 1894. The major defense mechanisms are repression, the process by which unacceptable desires or impulses are excluded from consciousness; reaction formation, a mental or emotional response that represents the opposite of what one really feels; projection, the attribution of one's own ideas, feelings, or attitudes (especially blame, guilt, or sense of responsibility) to others; regression, reversion to an earlier mental or behavioral level; denial, the refusal to accept the existence of a painful fact; rationalization, the substitution of rational and creditable motives for the true (but threatening) ones; and sublimation, the diversion of an instinctual desire or impulse from its primitive form to a more socially or culturally acceptable form. See also ego; neurosis; psychoanalysis
delay mechanism: mechanical device that delays an action
eccentric and rod mechanism: Arrangement of mechanical parts used to obtain a reciprocating straight-line motion from a rotating shaft. It serves the same purpose as a slider-crank mechanism and is particularly useful when the required stroke of the reciprocating motion is small in comparison with the dimensions of the driving shaft. Because an eccentric can be attached anywhere along a shaft, it is unnecessary to form any part of the shaft into a crank. Eccentrics are seldom used to transmit large forces because friction loss would be high; they are commonly used to drive the valve gears of engines
escape mechanism: a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities
exchange rate mechanism: ERM a system for controlling the exchange rate between the money of one country and that of another
mechanisms: plural of mechanism
payment mechanism: method used for making payments
rotating mechanism: a mechanism that rotates
servo mechanism: helping apparatus
steering mechanism: a mechanism by which something is steered (especially a motor vehicle)
toggle mechanism: Combination of solid, usually metallic links (bars), connected by pin (hinge) joints arranged so that a small force applied at one point can create a much larger force at another point. See also linkage
transmission mechanism: any mechanism whereby an infectious agent is spread from a reservoir to a human being
triggering mechanism: (Otomotiv) A device that controls the timing of the ignition module or ignition coils on vehicles with electronic ignition systems