louis pasteur

Турецкий язык - Турецкий язык

Определение louis pasteur в Турецкий язык Турецкий язык словарь

Kuduz, şarbon ve tavuk kolerası aşılarını bulup uygulayan, pastörizasyon olarak bilinen yöntemi geliştiren, stereo kimyanın öncüsü olan, Fransız kimyacı ve mikrobiyolog

Французский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение louis pasteur в Французский Язык Английский Язык словарь

Louis Pasteur (1822-55), nineteenth century French biologist and chemist, pioneer in bacteriology, creator of the Pasteur method for killing bacteria

Английский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение louis pasteur в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь

a French scientist who established the study of microbiology (=the study of very small living things such as bacteria ), and proved that disease can be caused by germs. He also studied fermentation (=the process by which substances change chemically and become filled with gas by the action of bacteria) , and invented the process of pasteurization. He also developed some vaccines (=substances that are put into people's bodies to protect them from diseases) (1822-95). born Dec. 27, 1822, Dole, France died Sept. 28, 1895, Saint-Cloud, near Paris French chemist and microbiologist. Early in his career, after studies at the École Normale Supérieure, he researched the effects of polarized light on chemical compounds. In 1857 he became director of scientific studies at the École. His studies of fermentation of alcohol and milk (souring) showed that yeast could reproduce without free oxygen (the Pasteur effect); he deduced that fermentation and food spoilage were due to the activity of microorganisms and could be prevented by excluding or destroying them. His work overturned the concept of spontaneous generation (life arising from nonliving matter) and led to heat pasteurization, allowing vinegar, wine, and beer to be produced and transported without spoiling. He saved the French silk industry by his work on silkworm diseases. In 1881 he perfected a way to isolate and weaken germs, and he went on to develop vaccines against anthrax in sheep and cholera in chickens, following Edward Jenner's example. He turned his attention to researching rabies, and in 1885 his inoculating with a weakened virus saved the life of a boy bitten by a rabid dog. In 1888 he founded the Pasteur Institute for rabies research, prevention, and treatment

(1822-1895) nineteenth century French biologist and chemist, pioneer in bacteriology, creator of the Pasteur method for killing bacteria

Английский Язык - Французский Язык

Определение louis pasteur в Английский Язык Французский Язык словарь

Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), chimiste et biologiste français, pionnier de la microbiologie qui se consacra aux maladies virulentes et élabora des vaccins contre la maladie du charbon, le rouget du porc et la rage.Il met au point la pasteurisation (1863