dudley

Английский Язык - Английский Язык

Определение dudley в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь

A habitational surname, notably of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester at the time of Elizabeth I

A male given name, transferred use of the surname since the nineteenth century

A town in the West Midlands

A surname, notably of Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester at the time of Elizabeth I

{i} family name; male first name; Robert Dudley (c.1532-1588), 1st Earl of Leicester, British statesman; Thomas Dudley (1576-1653), British governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony

transferred use of the surname since the nineteenth century

English courtier, politician, and favorite of Elizabeth I. Pardoned for his involvement in the plot to secure the throne for Lady Jane Grey (1553), he sought the hand of Elizabeth, who refused him, partly because his wife, Amy Robsart, had died (1560) under suspicious circumstances. English-born American colonial administrator who served as governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony (1634, 1640, 1645, and 1650) and as one of Harvard College's first overseers. His son Joseph (1647-1720) was also governor of Massachusetts (1702-1715). City (pop., 1998 est.: 311,500), West Midlands, England. It is the site of several Saxon and Norman fortifications. Coal and ironstone have been mined there since the Middle Ages. By the mid-19th century there were numerous blast furnaces, and the resultant pollution helped to give the area to the north and east the name "Black Country." Metalworking is an important industry. Anne Dudley Dudley Dud Haywood William Dudley Leicester Robert Dudley earl of Northumberland John Dudley duke of

Связанные Термины

Dud Dudley

born 1599, England? died 1684, England? English ironmaster. He was an illegitimate son of Edward Sutton, the 9th Baron of Dudley, who recalled him from Oxford in 1619 to manage the family's ironworks in Staffordshire. He was the first to experiment with smelting iron ore in a coal-fired furnace. Previously, charcoal had been exclusively used for smelting iron, but it was becoming increasingly costly, and unpopular, with the depletion of England's forests for fuel. Dudley patented his innovation in 1621, but the poor quality of his metal limited its sale. Dudley's work culminated in Abraham Darby's coke-fired furnace in 1709

Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome

A rare brain-development disorder, almost exclusively in males, that causes moderate to severe mental retardation and problems with movement

John Dudley duke of Northumberland

born 1502 died Aug. 22, 1553, London, Eng. English politician. After serving as deputy governor of English-occupied Calais (1538) and lord high admiral (1542), he fought in the invasion of Scotland (1544) and captured the French city of Boulogne (1544). He was created earl of Warwick (1546) and in 1547 became a member of the regency council that governed for the young Edward VI. After engineering the fall of the duke of Somerset, Warwick assumed control of the regency (1550). He made himself duke of Northumberland in 1551 and ordered Somerset's arrest and execution in 1552. He imposed strict conformity to Protestant doctrine in support of the Reformation. In 1553 he persuaded the dying Edward VI to will the crown to Northumberland's daughter-in-law, Lady Jane Grey; thwarted by supporters of Mary Tudor (Mary I), he was arrested and executed for treason

Robert Dudley

{i} (c.1532-1588) 1st Earl of Leicester, British statesman

Robert Dudley earl of Leicester

born June 24, 1532/33 died Sept. 4, 1588, Cornbury, Oxfordshire, Eng. English courtier and favourite of Elizabeth I. Imprisoned in 1553 for aiding the attempt by his father, the duke of Northumberland, to put Lady Jane Grey on the throne, he was released in 1554. Handsome and ambitious, he won Elizabeth's affection upon her accession (1558) and was made a privy councillor in 1559. When his wife died in 1560, it was rumoured that he had murdered her in order to marry Elizabeth. He became an active suitor of Elizabeth; though he failed to win the queen's hand, they remained close friends. In 1585 he was sent in command of an English force to assist the Netherlands in its revolt against Spain; he proved incompetent and was recalled (1587)

Thomas Dudley

{i} (1576-1653) British governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony

William Dudley Haywood

born Feb. 4, 1869, Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. died May 18, 1928, Moscow, Russia U.S. labour leader. A miner from the age of 15, he chaired the founding convention of the Industrial Workers of the World in 1905 and led its organizing efforts. In 1907 he was acquitted of a charge of involvement in the murder of Idaho's antilabour former governor, Frank Steunenberg (1861-1905). "Big Bill" Haywood then undertook a speaking tour for the Socialist Party and supported numerous strikes. He was later forced out of the party for advocating violence. In 1917 he was convicted of sedition for his opposition to World War I and sentenced to 20 years in prison; in 1921, while free on bail, he fled to Russia

Расстановка переносов

Dud·ley

Турецкое произношение

dʌdli

Произношение

/ˈdədlē/ /ˈdʌdliː/

Этимология

[ 'd&d-lE ] (biographical name.) Old English "wood or clearing of Dudda ( a personal name of unknown meaning)".