Определение diploid в Английский Язык Английский Язык словарь
Of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome, one of the pair being derived from the ovum and the other from the spermatozoon. Most somatic cells of higher organisms are diploid
Of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome, one of the pair is derived from the ovum and the other from the spermatozoon. Most somatic cells of higher organisms are diploid
A full set of genetic material, consisting of paired chromosomes one chromosome from each parental set Most animal cells except the gametes have a diploid set of chromosomes The diploid human genome has 46 chromosomes Compare haploid
{i} (Biology) cell containing a double set of chromosomes arranged in homologous pairs within its nucleus (most cells in the body are diploids except gametes)
A species is diploid if its genetic chromosomes are paired (In general, each cell has multiple pairs of chromosomes) A species is haploid if its chromosomes are not paired In diploid species, the chromosome pairs separate during sexual reproduction When they come together again in the child, one chromosome in each pair comes from the mother and the other from the father
Having twice the chromosome number normally found in a gamete Normal rats are diploid, having a chromosome set from the maternal gamete (the egg) and a chromosome set from the paternal gamete (the sperm) See also Haploid
A full set of genetic material consisting of paired chromosomes, one from each parental set Most animal cells except the gametes have a diploid set of chromosomes The diploid human genome has 46 chromosomes See also: haploid
of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number; "diploid somatic cells"
having two sets of genes and two sets of chromosomes - one from the female parent, one from the male parent - having a pair of homologous chromosomes with the exception of the sex chromosome, the total number of chromosomes being twice that of a gamete [CUB]
A full set of genetic material, consisting of paired chromosomesone chromosome from each parental set Most animal cells except the gametes have a diploid set of chromosomes The diploid human genome has 46 chromosomes Compare haploid
A full set of genetic material consisting of paired chromomes, one chromosome from each parental set
The number of chromosomes in most somatic cells, which is double the number found in the gametes (the haploid number) In humans, the diploid chromosome number is 46
Having twice the chromosome number normally found in a gamete Normal zebrafish are diploid, having a chromosome set from the maternal gamete (the egg) and a chromosome set from the paternal gamete (the sperm) See also haploid
Title of a cell when it has two sets of chromosomes: one set from two different parents
(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
Having two sets of chromosomes (2n), one inherited from each parent, where (n) represents the number of chromosomes
a (Gr diploos, double; eidos, form) having twice the number of chromosomes normally occurring in a germ cell
(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number; "diploid somatic cells
An organism is diploid if it possesses two copies of each chromosome and hence two copies of each gene The alternative to diploid is haploid which means the possession of just one copy per gene
A term used to describe an organism having two sets of identical chromosomes S cerevisae is chimeric, in that haploid and diploid forms exist
Having twice the chromosome number normally found in a gamete Normal mice are diploid, having a chromosome set from the maternal gamete (the egg) and a chromosome set from the paternal gamete (the sperm) See also Haploid
Having two different sets of chromosomes in the same nucleus of each cell Most metazoans and plants are diploid
Having two homologous chromosomes in pairs in the nucleus so that twice the haploid number is present, usually written as 2n
1 Having 2n (or 2 sets) of homologous (the same) chromosomes Pertaining to the chromosome number in the vegetative rather than the gametic tissue In the latter sense it is proper to speak of the vegetative tissue of a 4n or 6n plant as 'diploid', as differentiated from the haploid gametes 2 of an organism with 2 chromosomes of each kind