parçalara bölünme, parçalanma

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Türkçe - İngilizce
(Mukavele) fragmentation
The process by which fragments of an exploding bomb scatter
The act of fragmenting or something fragmented; disintegration
The subdivision of a grain into small discrete crystallites outlined by a heavily deformed network of intersecting slip bands as a result of cold working These small crystals or fragments differ from one another in orientation and tend to rotate to a stable orientation detemined by the slip systems
Condition that occurs on a disk drive when files have been stored in noncontiguous clusters on a disk Occurs, as files become too large to fit back into their original clusters The effect is destraded performance caused by inefficient excessive seeks, cured via disk "optimization"
Refers to a formerly healthy forest that has been divided into many patches, usually due to conversion to agricultural or residential land
Market condition when there is no dominant group of buyers or suppliers, or both High Fragmentation is usually associated with low information transparency and industries that have this characteristic are good candidates for an exchange to provide a more efficient market
The breaking up of a data packet when larger than the transmission unit of a network
"the process by which a landscape is broken into small islands of forest within a mosaic of other forms of land use or ownership--note e g islands of a particular age class (e g , old growth) that remain within areas of younger-aged forest -- note fragmentation is a concern because of the effect of noncontiguous forest cover on connectivity and the movement and dispersal of animals in the landscape" - definition from John A Helms, ed , 1998 The Dictionary of Forestry The Society of American Foresters, Bethesda MD
the breaking up of large and continuous ecosystems, communities, and habitats into smaller discontinuous areas that are surrounded by altered or disturbed lands or aquatic features
The segmentation of a large tract or continuous tracts of forest to smaller patches often isolated from each other by nonforest habitat Results from the collective impact of residential and commercial development, highway, and utility construction, and other piecemeal land use changes
The scattering of parts of the same disk file over different areas of the disk Fragmentation occurs as files on a disk are deleted and new files are added It slows disk access and degrades the overall performance of disk operations, although usually not severely See also defragmentation
the process of transforming large continuous forest patches into one or more smaller patches surrounded by disturbed areas This occurs naturally through such agents as fire, landslides, windthrow and insect attack In managed forests timber harvesting and related activities have been the dominant disturbance agents
The breaking up and dispersal of a file into non-contiguous areas of a disk
The scattering of data over a disk caused by successive insert, update and delete operations This eventually results in slow data access times as the disk needs to do more work to construct a contiguous copy of the data on disk A database reorganization is sometimes required to fix fragmentation problems
Storing files noncontiguously on a disk Fragmentation increases the time it takes to read a file since the disk has to rotate more and the disk read heads have to seek more
In a kernel or language which allows for memory allocation and deallocation, the available free memory can eventually become fragmented, i e , non-contiguous, if memory is allocated from one large pool For example after allocating and deallocating many different size blocks of memory, there may be 12K available, but it is not contiguous, and therefore, if software needs 12K it cannot use it, even though it is available Contrast with fixed block memory allocation
Scattering of data over a hard disk caused by successive recording and deletion operations Generally this will eventually result in slow data recall - a situation not suitable for video recording or replay
The technique IP uses to divide a large datagram into smaller datagrams called fragments The destination is responsible for reassembling the fragments into a complete message This prevents overly large packets from monopolizing the network bandwidth, by breaking them up into pieces that have to compete for network bandwidth equally with every other message
The breaking up of a large space -- a hard drive or onboard RAM memory -- into smaller, disconnected chunks of space that prevent data from being stored in one continuous area Fragmentation can cause operational problems