juge d'instruction

Fransızca - Türkçe

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tetkik hakimi

sorgu yargıcı

Fransızca - İngilizce

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{n} examining magistrate, judge who decides if there is a basis to try a suspect in a court of law

investigating judge

İngilizce - İngilizce

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(French; "judge of inquiry") In France, a magistrate responsible for conducting the investigative hearing that precedes a criminal trial. In this hearing the major evidence is presented, witnesses are heard, and depositions are taken. If at the end of the hearing the magistrate is not convinced that the evidence of guilt is sufficient to warrant a trial, no trial occurs. This process differs from the grand jury hearing in the Anglo-American system