solomon

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A king of Israel famous for his wisdom
A very large champagne bottle (named after the king) with the capacity of about 20 liters, equivalent to 28 standard bottles
A male given name
flourished 10th century BC Son and successor of David. Nearly all that is known about him comes from the Bible (1 Kings 1-11 and 2 Chronicles 1-9). Through the efforts of his mother, Bathsheba, and the prophet Nathan, Solomon was anointed king while David was still alive. On accession to the throne, he liquidated his opponents ruthlessly and installed friends in key posts. He established Israelite colonies outside his kingdom's borders, cooperating with such friendly rulers as the Queen of Sheba to increase commerce. Fortification of his far-flung empire necessitated a vast building program, the crowning achievement of which was the Temple of Jerusalem. He reorganized the nation into 12 tribes with 12 administrative districts. He is said to have had a harem of 700 wives and 300 concubines. After the ascension to the throne of his son Rehoboam, the northern tribes seceded and formed their own kingdom of Israel, bringing an end to Solomon's empire. His legendary wisdom is recorded in the Book of Proverbs, and he is traditionally named as the author of the biblical Song of Solomon. He was regarded as the greatest king of Israel. Alkalai Judah ben Solomon Hai Bandaranaike Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Elijah ben Solomon Guggenheim Solomon Robert Guggenheim Museum Solomon R. Hurok Solomon Isiaevich Solomon ben Yehuda ibn Gabirol Israeli Isaac ben Solomon Luria Isaac ben Solomon Molcho Solomon Solomon Islands Solomon's seal
{i} (10th century BC) King of Israel who was renowned for his wisdom, son of King David (Biblical); male first name; family name
given name, male
(Old Testament) son of David and king of Israel noted for his wisdom (10th century BC)
One of the kings of Israel, noted for his superior wisdom and magnificent reign; hence, a very wise man
Solomon Islander
Somebody from The Solomon Islands
Solomon Islanders
plural form of Solomon Islander
Solomon Islands
A country in Melanesia. Official name: Solomon Islands
Solomon's seal
A mystic symbol in the form of a hexagram
Solomon's seal
Any flowering plant of the genus Polygonatum
Solomon Guggenheim
born Feb. 2, 1861, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S. died Nov. 3, 1949, New York, N.Y. Businessman and art collector. He became a partner in his father's Swiss embroidery import business. He also worked in the family mining industry and was a director of many family companies. After retiring from business in 1919, he devoted his time to collecting modernist paintings. He established the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation (1937), which provided the funds for the Solomon Guggenheim Museum (1959). See also Meyer and Daniel Guggenheim
Solomon Ibn Gabirol
Spanish-born Jewish philosopher and poet (1020-1057)
Solomon Isiaevich Hurok
born April 9, 1888, Pogar, near Kharkov, Russia died March 5, 1974, New York, N.Y., U.S. Russian-born U.S. impresario. He went to the U.S. in 1905 and in 1913 inaugurated the concert series Music for the Masses, which led to his representing many famous eastern European artists when they toured abroad, including Feodor Chaliapin, Mischa Elman, Anna Pavlova, and Artur Rubinstein
Solomon Islands
{i} group of islands in the Pacific ocean
Solomon Islands
A country comprising the Solomon Islands southeast of Bougainville. European planters and missionaries began arriving in the 18th and 19th centuries. The southern islands became a British protectorate in 1893, which later extended to the northern group. The islands became self-governing in 1976 and achieved independence in 1978. Honiara, on Guadalcanal Island, is the capital. Population: 366,000. An island group of the western Pacific Ocean east of New Guinea. Inhabited primarily by Melanesian peoples since at least 2000 , these volcanic islands were first visited by European explorers in the 1560s and were divided between Germany and Great Britain in the late 19th century. Australia assumed control of the northern islands in 1920. Today the northern Solomons are part of Papua New Guinea. The southern islands are an independent country. a country made up of several islands in the southwest Pacific, to the east of Papua New Guinea. Population: 480,442 (2001). Capital: Honiara. Island country, South Pacific Ocean
Solomon Molcho
orig. Diogo Pires born 1500, Portugal died 1532, Mantua Portuguese Jewish martyr. Born into a Marrano family, he became royal secretary in a Portuguese high court of justice. When an Arabian adventurer, David Reubeni (d. 1532), arrived in Portugal, mystic visions convinced Pires that Reubeni was a herald of the messiah. After circumcising himself and changing his name, he preached the coming of the messiah in Turkey, Palestine, and Rome. In 1532 he and Reubeni were imprisoned by Charles V and turned over to the Inquisition. Molcho refused to recant his faith and was burned at the stake
Solomon R Guggenheim Museum
modern art museum established in New York City by the philanthropist Solomon R. Guggenheim
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
Museum in New York City housing the Solomon R. Guggenheim collection of modern art. An example of the "organic architecture" of Frank Lloyd Wright, the building (constructed 1956-59) represents a radical departure from traditional museum design, spiraling upward and outward in a smooth coil of massive, unadorned white concrete. The exhibition space, which has been criticized for upstaging the artwork displayed, consists of a six-story-high spiral ramp encircling an open centre volume lighted by a dome of glass supported by stainless steel. The museum has a comprehensive collection of European painting from throughout the 20th century and of American painting from the second half of the century
Solomon Rabinowitz
{i} Sholem Aleichem (1859-1916), Russian-born Yiddish humorist, writer of novels and plays and short stories (some of which formed the basis for the musical "Fiddler on the Roof")
Solomon Robert Guggenheim
born Feb. 2, 1861, Philadelphia, Pa., U.S. died Nov. 3, 1949, New York, N.Y. Businessman and art collector. He became a partner in his father's Swiss embroidery import business. He also worked in the family mining industry and was a director of many family companies. After retiring from business in 1919, he devoted his time to collecting modernist paintings. He established the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation (1937), which provided the funds for the Solomon Guggenheim Museum (1959). See also Meyer and Daniel Guggenheim
Solomon Sea
The northern part of the Coral Sea between Papua New Guinea to the north and west and the Solomon Islands to the east
Solomon West Ridgeway Dias Bandaranaike
born Jan. 9, 1899, Colombo, Ceylon died Sept. 26, 1959, Colombo Statesman and prime minister (1956-59) of Ceylon (Sri Lanka). Educated at the University of Oxford, he became a prominent member of Ceylon's Western-oriented United National Party. In 1952 he founded the nationalist Sri Lanka Freedom Party, becoming the opposition leader in the legislature. He later formed an alliance of four nationalist-socialist parties that swept elections in 1956 and made him prime minister. Under Bandaranaike, Sinhalese replaced English as the country's official language, Buddhism (the majority religion) was given a prominent place in the affairs of state, and Ceylon established diplomatic relations with communist states. He was assassinated in 1959. His widow, Sirimavo Ratwatte Dias Bandaranaike (1916-2000), became the world's first woman prime minister in 1960, serving until 1965; she was prime minister twice more (1970-77 and 1994-2000). During her second term a new constitution was adopted that proclaimed a republic (1972) and changed the country's name to Sri Lanka. She was appointed to a third term when her daughter, Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga (b. 1945), became president in 1994
Solomon's Temple
Jewish temple build by King Solomon
Solomon's seal
Any of about 25 species of herbaceous perennials that make up the genus Polygonatum (lily family), found throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Particularly common in the eastern U.S. and Canada, Solomon's seals flourish in damp, wooded areas and thickets. They have thick, creeping rhizomes and tall, drooping stems, and they bear clusters of white or greenish-white flowers in the axils of leaves, followed by drooping red berries. Similar plants of the genus Smilacina, known as false Solomon's seal, bear their flower clusters at the tips of the stems
solomon islands
the southern Solomon Islands that since 1978 form an independent state in the British Commonwealth
solomon islands
the northernmost islands are part of Papua New Guinea; the remainder form an independent state within the British Commonwealth
solomon's seal
{i} plant that belongs to the lily family with bell-like drooping greenish or yellow flowers; Star of David, six-pointed symbol that looks like a star formed by two overlapping triangles to form a hexagram
solomon's-seal
any of several plants of the genus Polygonatum having paired drooping yellowish-green flowers and a thick rootstock with scars shaped like Solomon's seal
Song of Solomon
A book of the Bible in the Old Testament, also known as the Canticle of Canticles and the Song of Songs
Song of Solomon
Song of Songs, one of the books of the Bible (attributed to King Solomon)
Song of Solomon
Abbr. S. of Sol. or SS See table at Bible. a book of the Old Testament of the Bible, also known as The Song of Songs or The Canticles, which is thought to have been written by King Solomon. It contains love poems which are considered to represent God's love for his people
song of solomon
Song of Songs: an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later
Wisdom of Solomon
The book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh, also known as Wisdom
Aubrey Solomon Eban
{i} Abba Eban (1915-2002), prominent Israeli diplomat and writer (born in South Africa), former Israeli ambassador to the USA and the United Nations
British Solomon Islands
A former British protectorate in the Solomon and Santa Cruz islands of the southwest Pacific Ocean
Elijah ben Solomon
{i} Gaon of Vilna (1720-1797), one of the prominent Jewish spiritual leaders and scholar during the 18th century, one of the opposers to Hasidism
Elijah ben Solomon
born April 23, 1720, Sielec, Lith., Russian Empire died Oct. 9, 1797, Vilna Lithuanian scholar and Jewish leader. Born into a long line of scholars, he traveled in Poland and Germany before settling in Vilna, the cultural centre of eastern European Jewry. He refused rabbinic office and lived as a recluse while devoting himself to study and prayer, but he nevertheless became famous and revered in the Jewish community. His scholarly interests included biblical exegesis, Talmudic studies, folk medicine, grammar, and philosophy. A vehement opponent of Hasidism, he denounced its claims to miracles, visions, and spiritual ecstasy, calling instead for the intellectual love of God
Isaac ben Solomon Israeli
or Isaac the Elder born 832/855, Egypt died 932/955, Al-Qayrawn, Tun. Egyptian Jewish physician and philosopher. He began his medical career as an oculist in Cairo and later became court physician to al-Mahd, founder of the Ftimid dynasty in northern Africa. He wrote several medical treatises in Arabic that were later translated into Latin and circulated in Europe. Schooled in Classical learning, he wrote philosophical works, including his Book of Definitions, which discusses Aristotle's four types of inquiry and then provides definitions of wisdom, intellect, soul, nature, love, and time. His interpretation of eschatological matters in light of Neoplatonic mysticism was very influential for later Jewish philosophers
Isaac ben Solomon Luria
born 1534, Jerusalem died Aug. 5, 1572, Safed, Syria Jewish mystic and founder of a school of Kabbala. He was brought up in Egypt, where he pursued rabbinic studies. He dedicated himself to the study of the Kabbala with messianic fervour, and in 1570 he journeyed to a centre of the movement in Galilee. He died two years later in an epidemic, having written little. The Lurianic Kabbala, a collection of Luria's doctrines recorded after his death by a pupil, had great influence on later Jewish mysticism and on Hasidism. It propounds a theory of the creation and later degeneration of the world and calls for restoration of the original harmony through ritual meditation and secret combinations of words
Judah ben Solomon Hai Alkalai
born 1798, Sarajevo, Bosnia, Ottoman Empire died 1878, Jerusalem Sephardic rabbi. Raised in Jerusalem, he became rabbi at Semlin, Croatia. He argued that a physical return to Israel (Palestine), rather than a symbolic return through repentance and practice, was necessary for the salvation of the Jewish people, a view that put him at odds with Jewish orthodoxy. He saw the anti-Semitic Damascus Affair of 1840 as part of a divine plan to reawaken Jews to the reality of their condition in exile. Unsuccessful in gaining support for Jewish immigration to Palestine, he himself settled in the Holy Land in 1871. His writings helped pave the way for Zionism
King Solomon
king of Israel, son of King David, builder of the temple in Jerusalem
Operation Solomon
Israeli mission carried out in 1991 in which over 14000 Ethiopian Jews were brought to Israel in an airlift rescue
Solomons
plural of Solomon
Wisdom of Solomon
See table at Bible
false Solomon's seal
Any of several plants of the genus Smilacina, native to North America and Asia and having a plumelike cluster of small greenish-white flowers with a persistent perianth. Also called Solomon's plume
great solomon's-seal
North American perennial herb with smooth foliage and drooping tubular greenish flowers
solomons
the northernmost islands are part of Papua New Guinea; the remainder form an independent state within the British Commonwealth
wisdom of Solomon
wit, extreme intelligence, cleverness
wisdom of solomon
an Apocryphal book consisting mainly of a meditation on wisdom; although ascribed to Solomon it was probably written in the first century BC
solomon

    Hyphenation

    So·lo·mon

    Turkish pronunciation

    sälımın

    Pronunciation

    /ˈsäləmən/ /ˈsɑːləmən/

    Etymology

    [ 'sä-l&-m&n ] (noun.) Hebrew שְׁלֹמֹה (Shlomo), from שָׁלוֹם (shalom, “peace”).
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