soil mechanics

English - Turkish

Definition of soil mechanics in English Turkish dictionary

toprak mekaniği

zemin mekaniği

English - English

Definition of soil mechanics in English English dictionary

The application of mechanics (especially fluid mechanics) to soils, especially as a basis for the design and construction of building foundations and earthworks

Study of soils and their utilization, especially in planning foundations for structures and highways. How the soil of a given site will support the weight of structures or respond to movement in the course of construction depends on a number of properties (e.g., compressibility, elasticity, and permeability). Examination techniques include trench-digging, boring, and pumping samples to the surface with water. Seismic testing and measurement of electrical resistance also yield helpful information. In road construction, soil mechanics helps determine which type of pavement (rigid or flexible) will last longer. The study of soil characteristics is also used to choose the most suitable method for excavating underground tunnels. See also foundation, settling

Related Terms

soil mechanics and engineering

The sub-disciplines of engineering and soil science that apply engineering principles to problems involving the soil

Hyphenation

soil me·chan·ics

Turkish pronunciation

soyl mıkänîks

Pronunciation

/ˈsoil məˈkanəks/ /ˈsɔɪl məˈkænɪks/