relief

English - Turkish

Definition of relief in English Turkish dictionary

(Askeri) Engebeler(haritacılıkta), makette kabartma

{i} kabartma

{i} sıkıntıdan kurtulma

{i} rölyef

(Askeri) RÖLYEF: Yeryüzü sathındaki, bir kara veya deniz haritasında kontrolar, hipsometrik boyama, gölgeleme veya nokta yükseltmelerle gösterilebilen, arazi özelliklerinin şekil ve yüksekliklerindeki eşitsizlik

{i} rölöve. 8

(Ticaret) indirimler

(Ticaret) sadaka

dublör

ferah

Bu böyle bir ferahlık. - This is such a relief.

(Ticaret) borç taksidi gibi erteleme

Tom büyük bir rahatlama nefesi verdi. - Tom let out a big sigh of relief.

Bu büyük bir rahatlama. - That's a huge relief.

çare

avuntu

yardım

Kabine ordudan Okinawa'ya bir afet yardımı heyeti göndermesini istedi. - The cabinet asked the army to send a disaster relief mission to Okinawa.

Sen yardım çalışmaları için fon toplamak zorundasın. - You have to raise funds for the relief work.

boşaltma

birisinin nöbet veya vazifesinin başkası tarafından alınması

{i} hafifletme

Alerjini hafifletmek istiyorsan, bunu dene. - If you want allergy relief, try this.

derde derman

{i} nöbeti alan kimse

{i} rahatlatma

{i} ara verme

güz

iç rahatlaması

nöbetten çıkma

{i} nöbeti devralan kimse

(Tıp) Ağrı veya acıdan kurtarma, sıkıntısını hafifletme veya ortadan kaldırma

tecessüm ettiri

heyk

{i} destek

Dan'ın paraya ihtiyacı vardı ve babasından ekonomik destek istedi. - Dan needed money and sought financial relief from his father.

tahliye

yedek

(Politika, Siyaset) muafiyet

(Ticaret) indirim

ferahla

aha

engebelik

rölöve

abu

abo

relief action

yardım eylemi

relief car

(Otomotiv) yardım aracı

relief check ball

(Otomotiv) emniyet kontrol bilyası

relief drain

(Tarım) boşaltıcı dren

relief engraving

(Sanat) kabartma kazı

relief flight

(Havacılık) yardım uçuşu

relief food

yardım amaçlı yiyecek

relief of stresses

gerilmelerin azalması

relief pictures

(Sinema) kabartma resimler

relief piston

tahliye pistonu

relief plan

(Sanat) yardım planı

relief print

(Kitap) kabartma basınç

basınç düşürme ünitesi

relief valve

basınç emniyet valfi

relief valve

(Gıda,Teknik) boşaltma vanası

relief valve

(Askeri) basınç düşürme vanası

relief work

kabartma işi

relief map

yükseklikleri gösteren harita

relief and burial

kabartma ve mezar

relief angle

(Mühendislik) freze bıçağının arka yüzü ile kesilen parça arasındaki açı

relief computer

yardım bilgisayar

relief effort

(Doğal afetlerde) Yardım çalışmaları

relief isolation valve

kabartma izolasyon vanası

relief operations

yardım operasyonlarında

relief sought

(Kanun) Netice-i talep

(Askeri) yardım kuruluşu

relief commander

(Askeri) NÖBET DEĞİŞTİRME POSTASI KOMUTANI: Nöbetçilere talimat veren, erleri nöbet yerlerine diken, değiştirme işini fiilen idare eden ve değiştirme postalarından birine komuta eden nizam karakol astsubayı

relief driver

şoför muavini

relief from active duty

(Askeri) FAAL HİZMETTEN AYRILMA (AYIRMA): Terhis veya ihraç edilen, bir ihtiyat asli teşkiline dönen veya nakledilen ya da emekliye ayrılan askeri personele uygulanan bir terim

relief from customs duties

(Avrupa Birliği) (free of) gümrük vergilerinden muafiyet

relief in place

(Askeri) yerinde değiştirme

relief in place

(Askeri) YERİNDE DEĞİŞTİRME: Bir üst komutanın emriyle, bir birliğin tamamı veya bir kısmının yeni gelen bir birlik tarafından muharebe bölgesinde değiştirilmesi şeklinde bir muharebe hareketi. Değiştirilen unsurların muharebe görevi ve tahsis edilen harekat bölgesiyle ilgili sorumlulukları yeni gelen birliğe devredilir. Yeni gelen birlik emredilen şekil harekata devam eder. Değiştirilen unsurlar, harekat yeniden başlamadan geri çekilirler

relief inversion

röliyef terslenmesi

relief map

(Askeri) KABARTMA HARİTA: Gölgeleme, boyama ve değişik renkler kullanarak yeryüzünün çeşitli yüksekliklerini canlandıran harita

relief operation

(Askeri) Yardım harekatı

relief printing

(Tekstil) kabartma baskı, rölyef baskı

relief system

(Çevre) kurtarma sistemi

relief system

(Nükleer Bilimler) rahatlatma sistemi

relief train

imdat treni

relief valve

(İnşaat) basınç ayar subapı

insani yardım çalışmaları

debt relief

(Ticaret) borcun hafiflemesi

debt relief

(Ticaret) borç yardımı

debt relief

(Ticaret) borç erteleme

debt relief

(Ticaret) borç ertelemesi

give a sigh of relief

oh demek

hollow relief

çukur kabartma

injunctive relief

(Kanun) ihtiyati tedbir

international relief

kamusal sosyal yardım

public relief

kamu yardımı

temporary relief

(Ticaret) geçici muafiyet

total relief

(Politika, Siyaset) tam muafiyet

corner-counter relief

duvar köşelerine yerleştirilen köşe ile bütünlük sağlayan sanat formu

double taxation relief

çifte vergilendirme kabartma

pressure relief line

basınç tahliye hattı

pressure relief tank

basınç tahliye tank

stand in relief

(deyim) Göze çarpmak, dikkati çekmek

strain- relief

strain kabartma

utter; complete; without relief

halis, kabartma tamamlanması; olmadan

English - English

Definition of relief in English English dictionary: the feeling associated with the removal of stress or discomfort; court-ordered compensation, aid, or protection, a redress; the different elevations of the earth's surface; something that relieves; the difference made noticeable by a variation in light or color; the person who takes over a shift for another
Officer Schmidt can finally go home because his relief has arrived.; the removal of stress or discomfort; a type of artwork in which shapes or figures protrude from a flat background; tax savings; aid or assistance offered in time of need; {n} succor, help, mitigation, fine, relievo; the different elevations of the earths surface; the portion of a coin's design which is raised above the smooth surface or field; sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background; The act of relieving, or the state of being relieved; the removal, or partial removal, of any evil, or of anything oppressive or burdensome, by which some ease is obtained; succor; alleviation; comfort; ease; redress; Making a design prominent by raising it or by cutting away the surface or background of the design; The difference in elevation between the high and low points of a land surface or the inequalities of a land surface, taken collectively; Release from a post, or from the performance of duty, by the intervention of others, by discharge, or by relay; as, a relief of a sentry; A term used loosely for the general unevenness of the earth's surface; more precisely, it refers to the vertical difference in elevation between hilltops and valleys of a given region A region showing little variation in elevation has low relief; prints are created from ink deposits resting on hills An inked roller is passed over the surface of a plate depositing ink only on the raised portions of the plate surface Next a paper is placed on top of the plate in order to transfer the inked plate image to the surface of the paper Pressure is placed on the the paper in order to create the transfer of inked plate surface to paper surface Relief prints are probably the earliest forms of prints produced by humans See intaglio printing and lithography; the ups and downs of a landscape An area can be said to have undulating or flat relief All areas have relief renewable energy power from any source that replenishes itself resettlement scheme policy for moving people (usually squatters) out of their homes to other areas where they are provided with basic dwellings This is common in urban areas of developing countries; for example, in Bombay, India resort town urban settlement whose main function is to cater for tourism of one type or another For example, coastal resorts Blackpool, Lancashire) offer seaside activities; Alpine resorts (such as Chamonix, France) offer skiing; A sculptural work in which all or part projects from the flat surface There are three basic forms: low relief (bas-relief, basso rilievo), in which figures project less than half their depth from the background; medium relief (mezzo-rilievo), in which figures are seen half round; and high relief (alto rilievo), in which figures are almost detached from their background; the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease; One of the four major classes of printmaking, a relief print is one in which the printed mark is created by the raised areas of the matrix Examples are metalcuts,woodcut, wood engraving, linocut, line-block, half-tone block, and cliche verre Ink is rolled onto the raised areas, and when paper is pressed against the block, either with a press or various hand tools, the ink is transferred to the paper; a change for the better; when a coin's design is raised above the surface (opposite of incuse); Sculptural technique where- by figures are carved out of a block of stone, part of which is left to form a background Depending on the degree to which the figures project, the relief is described as either high or low; height from bottom of the ditch to the top of the parapet; aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years"; Elevations and depressions of the land or sea bottom; the difference in elevation between the highest and lowest points on a given land surface; A fine or composition which the heir of a deceased tenant paid to the lord for the privilege of taking up the estate, which, on strict feudal principles, had lapsed or fallen to the lord on the death of the tenant; That which removes or lessens evil, pain, discomfort, uneasiness, etc; {i} easement, alleviation; liberation, release; support provided to the needy; embossment, sculpture in which the forms project outward from the surface; aid, assistance; person who fills the role of another; Relief is money, food, or clothing that is provided for people who are very poor, or who have been affected by war or a natural disaster. Relief agencies are stepping up efforts to provide food, shelter and agricultural equipment; a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"; assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims"; to any figure; The change in elevation of a land surface between two points; collectively, the configuration of the earth's surface, including such features as hills and valleys; Ornament or sculpture in which the carving is raised or above the background Various styles are characterized by high or low relief carving See also Bas Relief, Haut Relief Contrast Incised; The difference in elevation between the high and the low parts of an area; someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult); "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"; "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins"; Elevations or depressions of the land or sea bottom; The projection of a figure above the ground or plane on which it is formed; Something which reduces your taxable income A relief may also reduce your tax liability although your taxable income is not reduced For example farmer's averaging may reduce your tax liability if you transfer income from one year to another, and your marginal tax rate is lower in that other year; the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta"; The part of a coin design that is raised above its surface (opposite of incuse); Any part of a coin's design that is raised above the coin's surface is said to be in relief The opposite of relief is incuse; (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?"; the feeling associated with the removal of stress or dicomfort; sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief"; A relief print is one whose image is printed from a design raised on the surface of a block In this type of print the ink lies on the top of the block and is transferred to the paper under light pressure; The image is created from ink held on areas not carved away from the matrix, and thus left standing above areas not to be inked Three types of relief are; the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief"; a local or regional difference in elevation Relief features therefore stick out of, or are holes in, the surrounding terrain; If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. I breathed a sigh of relief The news will come as a great relief to the French authorities; The height to which works are raised above the bottom of the ditch; If something provides relief from pain or distress, it stops the pain or distress. a self-help programme which can give lasting relief from the torment of hay fever; Relief is the opposite in principle to intaglio The image is drawn on the block or plate, and all else is carved or gouged out from around it, so that the drawing stands out in relief The drawing presents the surface which is inked, then As opposed to intaglio, the recessed areas print white; The appearance of projection given by shading, shadow, etc; the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"; 1 Sculptural elements which can not be viewed from all sides, but are instead engaged in the surface of the material from which they were carved 2 The amount of projection and recession of the material or elements present in a carved work; the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta" aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years" assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims" sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief" (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?" the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease; A relief worker is someone who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick. No relief drivers were available. see also bas-relief, tax relief. or rilievo (from Italian, rilievare: "to raise") In sculpture, any work in which the figures project from a supporting background, usually a plane surface. Bas-reliefs ("low reliefs"), in which the design projects only slightly, were common on the walls of stone buildings in ancient Egypt, Assyria, and elsewhere in the Middle East. High reliefs, in which the forms project at least half or more of their natural circumference, were first employed by the ancient Greeks. Italian Renaissance sculptors combined high and low relief in strikingly illusionistic compositions, as in Lorenzo Ghiberti's bronze doors in Florence. Baroque sculptors continued these experiments, often on a larger scale (e.g., Alessandro Algardi's Meeting of Attila and Pope Leo, 1646-53). The dramatic possibilities of the Renaissance concept of relief were later notably employed by François Rude (The Marseillaise, 1833-36) and Auguste Rodin (The Gates of Hell). Public or private aid to people in economic need because of natural disasters, wars, economic upheaval, chronic unemployment, or other conditions that prevent self-sufficiency. A distinction may be drawn between relief targeting upheavals and natural disasters and relief of chronic social conditions, now usually referred to as welfare. In 17th-century China the government maintained ever-normal granaries for use in the event of famine. Through the 19th century, disaster relief in Europe consisted largely of emergency grants of food, clothing, and medical care through hastily organized local committees. In the 20th century, disaster relief became one of the chief activities of the International Red Cross and other international agencies. Assistance to the needy from public funds has traditionally been strictly limited; in England, the Poor Law Reform Act of 1834 required people able to work to enter a workhouse in order to receive public assistance. The U.S. government responded to the Great Depression with the New Deal, which emphasized work relief programs such as the Works Progress Administration. In the later 20th century, the work requirement was abandoned in most countries, and the needy received direct cash payments, though in the U.S. the movement for welfare reform resulted in the passage in 1996 of "workfare" laws cutting off relief for most able-bodied welfare recipients who failed to find a job or perform community service. bas relief low relief relief printing United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator; that which gives succor, aid, or comfort; also, the person who relieves from performance of duty by taking the place of another; a relay; The elevations and surface undulations of a country
relief agencies: plural form of relief agency
relief agency: A humanitarian organization trying to bring relief to the poor and needy
relief map: A map that shows the three-dimensional topography of terrain, usually by use of contours but sometimes by hatching
relief maps: plural form of relief map
relief pitcher: A pitcher who enters the game after the starting pitcher or another relief pitcher is removed due to injury, ineffectiveness, ejection from the game or fatigue
The team's relief pitchers have not allowed a run in the past six games.
relief pitchers: plural form of relief pitcher
relief valve: A safety valve that relieves pressure when it becomes high but before it becomes dangerous
relief valves: plural form of relief valve
relief worker: A person who works, and often volunteers, in a relief agency
relief workers: plural form of relief worker
relief work: artwork where figures are carved to project from a background
relief work: material or logistical assistance provided for humanitarian purposes
relief worker: 1. (social welfare) a person who works for a charity providing aid for people in need, esp in disaster areas2. (business) a person who does your work when you go home, or who is employed to do it instead of you when you are sick
Relief Fund for Refugees: special fund which accepts donations so as to aid refugees
relief agency: agency that provides assistance to those in need
relief and burial: body responsible for evacuation injured and killed citizens, civil authority that manages emergency evacuations
relief army: army that provides relief and support for the regular army
relief carving: three-dimensional artwork in which an image or design is carved into a generally flat surface
relief from fine: exemption from a financial penalty
relief fund: fund that is set up to offer financial assistance to those in need
relief map: map that shows the various heights of land forms using color shading and lines
relief map: A map that depicts land configuration, usually with contour lines. a map that shows the different heights of mountains, valleys etc by printing them in a different colour or by raising some parts
relief map: contour map: a map having contour lines through points of equal elevation
relief pitcher: A pitcher who replaces another during a game
relief print: printing method in which the letters or printing blocks protrude
relief printing: printing from a plate with raised characters
relief road: a road that vehicles use to avoid heavy traffic, usually built for this purpose
relief valve: Valve that opens to protect steering or other hydraulic system when pressure becomes too high
relief valve: Valve that opens an outlet when a set pressure is reached; used to protect pipes and equipment from being damaged by over-pressure
relief valve: a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level
relief valve: A device designed to relieve excess pressure by opening and closing at a set pressure
relief valve: A safety device that automatically releases water due to an excessive buildup of pressure and temperature; used on a water heater
relief valve: A valve that opens to relieve excess temperature and/or pressure in the system See T&P Valve Back to alphabetical list
relief valve: A spring loaded pressure relief valve actuated by the static pressure upstream of the valve The valve opens normally in proportion to the pressure increase over the opening pressure (557)
relief valve: A safety device to allow the escape of stem or hot water subjected to excessive pressure of temperatures
relief valve: A safety device designed to release pressure if it exceeds a preset level
relief valve: A pressure control valve used to limit system pressure
relief valve: web_shut_off_bleed_valve jpgimage
relief valve: A device designed to open if it detects excess temperature or pressure Can be found on hot water heaters
relief valve: A valve designed to open and release liquids at a certain pressure
relief valve: A valve designed to open and release liquids at a certain temperature
relief valve: prevents internal vacuum conditions that could drain a system by back siphonage, eliminates burned out electric elements and collapsed tanks
relief work: public job which help relieve unemployment
relief works: public jobs which help relieve unemployment
bas relief: Refers to any aspect of sculpture which is flat or in the bas relief style
bas relief: A low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure
bas-relief: Alternative spelling of bas relief
comic relief: The inclusion of a humorous character or scene or witty dialogue in an otherwise serious work, often to relieve tension
corollary relief: The custody and support of children in divorce proceedings
hydrostatic pressure relief system: A system of drains and moisture barriers used to regulate the hydrostatic pressure in the earth surrounding a below-grade structure
hydrostatic pressure relief systems: plural form of hydrostatic pressure relief system
sigh of relief: A reassurance or support, something that reduces stress from an arduous activity
sigh of relief: A release of stress through breathing motions
sighs of relief: plural form of sigh of relief
bas-relief: A kind of sculpture in which shapes are carved so that they are only slightly higher than the flat background
bass-relief: {n} sculpture whose figures do not stand out from their ground in full proportion
Equitable relief: (Kanun) Relief (as an injunction) available under a court's equitable powers
Troubled Asset Relief Program: (Ekonomi) The Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) is a program of the United States government to purchase assets and equity from financial institutions in order to strengthen its financial sector. It is the largest component of the government's measures in 2008 to address the subprime mortgage crisis
interim relief: (Kanun) Preliminary relief, such as an injunction, granted by the court to preserve the status quo pending trial
stand in relief: (deyim) Appear or show very clearly and obviously
reliefs: plural of relief