Definition of pearlite in English English dictionary
A two-phased lamellar structure composed of alternating layers of alpha ferrite and cementite that occurs in some steels and cast irons, having a pearlescent appearance
A lamellar constituent of steel consisting of alternate layers of ferrite (alpha-iron) and cementite (iron Carbide Fe3C) and is formed on cooling austenite at 723oC This produces a tough structure and is responsible for the mechanical properties of unhardened steel
A glassy volcanic rock of a grayish color and pearly luster, often having a spherulitic concretionary structure due to the curved cracks produced by contraction in cooling
A distinctive two-phase lamellar structure in steel consisting of thin platelets of iron carbide (Fe3C) in a ferrite (essentially, Fe) matrix The fine pearlitic structure (small grain size) allows maximum drawability and strengthening in steel wire, and is responsible for the mechanical properties of unhardened steel
A lamella aggregate of ferrite and carbide, the structure of pearlite can appear fine or coarse depending on processing
A metastable lamellar aggregate of ferrite and cementite resulting from the transformation of austenite at temperatures above the bainite range
a two-phase microstructure found in some steels and cast irons It results from the transformation of austenite of eutectoid compositions and consists of alternating layers of alpha-ferrite and cementite
a lamellar mixture of cementite and ferrite formed during the cooling of austenite; a micro-constituent of steel and cast iron