mitosis

English - Turkish

Definition of mitosis in English Turkish dictionary: (Denizbilim) eseysiz bölünme; (Biyokimya) eşeysiz bölünme; mitoz; i., biyol. mitoz, karyokinez; {i} karyokinez; (isim) karyokinez; (Tıp) Mitoz: Hücrenin indirekt olarak bölünmesi (bunun dört devresi vardır: 1- Profaz, 2- Metafaz, 3- Anafaz, 4- Telofaz)
mitosis cell division: (Biyoloji) mitoz hücre bölünmesi
mitotic: mitotik
preventing or disrupting mitosis: önlemek veya mitoz engellemeden
mitotic: (Tıp) Mitoz şeklinde bölünme gösteren
mitotic: (Tıp) Mitoz'la ilgili

English - English

Definition of mitosis in English English dictionary: The division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division; The process by which a single cell divides into two cells Synonyms for mitosis are cell division, cell replication, cell growth or cell proliferation; The process of nuclear division in cells that produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell See also: meiosis; A reproductive process in cells that ultimately results in one cell dividing into two new cells, both identical to the original The two new cells are called daughter cells; The process of chromosome segregation that occurs during the division of eukaryotic cells During mitosis, DNA is condensed into visible chromosomes (prophase) that arrange at the cell midplane (metaphase), separate (anaphase), and decondense into the int; the cell division process that other cells, besides eggs and sperm, go through; The division process that occurs in somatic cells resulting in the formation of two cells, each with the same number of chromosomes that were present in the original parent cell; The process of nuclear division in cells that produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent; Mitosis is the process in which cells divide The two resulting daughter cells have each a nucleus containing the same number and kind of chromosomes as the mother cell; cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes; the process by which a cell undergoes somatic reproduction to yield two identical daughter cells that have the same chromosome number and DNA content as the original cell; The segregation of duplicated chromosomes in a cell nucleus preceding cell division; the process in cell division by which the nucleus divides, typically consisting of four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase; the division of the nucleus of the cell; during mitosis a full set of chromosomes moves to opposite ends of the cell and the entire cell splits forming two "daughter" cells which are genetically identical to the parent cell; Division of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell resulting in two identical daughter cells; The division of the replicated chromosomes of a eukaryotic cell into two daughter nuclei that are genetically identical to that of the original cell See the Figure at NHGRI; – an organized sequence of events where one cell divides once to produce two daughter cells, each of which has the same genetic information as the original cell; The process of nuclear division in haploid or diploid cells producing daughter nuclei that contain identical chromosome complements and that are genetically identical to one another and to the parent nucleus from which they arose; = A process which is used, by cells, to duplicate the genetic material in the nucleus of the cell The double strand of DNA in a chromosome splits into two strands, with each moving to the two new cells being formed from the old cell During the movement the strands remake their complementary doubled configuration and end up with the exact same genotype as before the cell split; The process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cells; The replication of a cell to form two daughter cells with identical sets of chromosomes; The process of nuclear division in eukaryotes It is one step in cytokinesis, or cellular division MORE ?; Cell division, or reproduction, in which a cell gives rise to two genetically identical daughter cells. Strictly applied, the term describes the duplication and distribution of chromosomes. Prior to mitosis, each chromosome is replicated, producing two strands (chromatids) attached at a centromere. During mitosis, the membrane around the cell's nucleus dissolves and the chromatids of each chromosome are separated and pulled to each end of the cell. As the nuclear membrane re-forms around each set of chromosomes, the cytoplasm of the parent cell begins to divide to form two daughter cells. Following mitosis, the cell membrane pinches in to separate the daughter cells. Mitosis is essential to life because it provides new cells for growth and for replacement of worn-out cells. It may take minutes or hours, depending on the kind of cells and species of organisms. It is influenced by time of day, temperature, and chemicals. See also centromere, meiosis; the process of cell replication by division; The process of nuclear division in cells that produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell; Chromosome number-equational cell divisions in the production of daughter cells; The process of cell division; Normal division of a nucleus into two identical child nuclei by duplication and separation of chromosomes; {i} process of cell division resulting in two daughter cells which are identical to the original nucleus (Biology)
mitotic: Of or pertaining to mitosis
mitotic: Of or pertaining to mitosis; karyokinetic; as, mitotic cell division; opposed to amitotic
mitotic: {s} (Biology) pertaining to mitosis (process of cell division resulting in two identical daughter cells)