from the Greek oikoumene, "the whole inhabited world " Any attempts to deal with the relations between different Christian groups, or to think about ways in which divisions might be overcome Since the Second Vatican Council (1963- 65) ecumenical activity has become a major goal of the Catholic Church Ecumenical: aimed at fostering ecumenism, or characterized by ecumenical aims; having the character of ecumenism
(Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity
A movement to unite the Christian churches split apart mostly by the Protestant Reformation and the Great Schism See The Protestant Reformation See The Great Schism
Ecumenism seeks increased understanding and unity on doctrinal issues among the different Christian churches
Dialogue between Christian denominations Dialogue between Christian denominations
The movement of Christian Churches toward a mutual understanding of their problems and the concept of unity and love willed by Christ
Ecumenism is the belief that the different Christian Churches should be as united as possible, and can also be used to refer to actions based on this belief. Movement toward unity or cooperation among the Christian churches. The first major step in the direction of ecumenism was the International Missionary Conference of 1910, a gathering of Protestants. Several Protestant denominations inaugurated a Life and Work Conference (on social and practical problems) in 1925 and a Faith and Order Conference (on church doctrine and governance) in 1927. After World War II the World Council of Churches (WCC) was established; the International Missionary Conference joined it in 1961. The Roman Catholic church also has shown strong interest in improving interchurch relations since the Second Vatican Council (1962-65) and, with the patriarch of Constantinople, has lifted the excommunication of 1054. The Eastern Orthodox church was active in the movement since 1920 and joined the WCC at its inception. The more conservative or fundamentalist Protestant denominations have generally refrained from involvement. Another important factor in 20th-century ecumenism was the creation of united churches that reconcile splintered sects, such as the United Church of Christ (1957) and the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (1988)
Ecumenism from the Greek oikou=mehni/koj,derives from the Greek words oikos (oi)=koj) meaning "house" and me/nw (meno) meaning "to remain " In general ecumenical means simply "universal " In religious terms, ecumenical refers to the Christian church as a whole Ecumenism is the doctrine of the universal (holy catholic) church