Separation of gold or silver from impurities by melting the impure metal in a cupel (a flat, porous dish made of a refractory material) and directing a blast of hot air on it in a special furnace. The impurities, including lead, copper, tin, and other unwanted metals, are oxidized and partly vaporized and partly absorbed into the pores of the cupel
cupel
Hyphenation
cu·pel
Pronunciation
Etymology
[ kyü-'pel, 'kyü-p& ] (noun.) 1605. From French coupelle, mediaeval Latin cupella, diminutive of cupa ‘cask’.