Definition of -peer in English English dictionary
- An immediately adjacent router with which a protocol relationship has been established Also called a neighbor
- (an entity) at the same protocol layer (eg at NIL, MCAST, SERVER layer)
- Another news server that connects to exchange news through a newsfeed
- A term used of the Abstract Windowing Toolkit (AWT) to refer to the underlying classes that provide the platform-specific implementation of component classes
- look searchingly; "We peered into the back of the shop to see whether a salesman was around"
- a person who is of equal standing with another in a group
- A router that operates on the same protocol layer as another router
- Relationship between network devices that have mutual access to each other's resources
- A holder of a noble title See PEERAGE
- An intermediate process that can start a local client We recommend that you always start local clients by using their peer processes (with names hpxt *)
- In the context of this document, a peer refers to a PIX Firewall or other device, such as a Cisco router, that participates in IPSec, IKE, and CA
- When two programs are sending data to each other over a network, they are peers This term is usually seen in the phrase "remote peer", meaning "the host that you are exchanging data with"
- A peer is a computing node that talks to other peers as an equal A peer can both initiate connection to other peers and accept connections from other peers
- (n ) In networking, a hardware or software unit that is in the same protocol layer as another unit
- a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage
- Person of the same age or social group
- Term used to describe networked computers with equal status (see client and server)
- The actual implementation of a GUI component on a specific platform Peer components reside within a Toolkit object See Toolkit
- In networking, a device to which a computer has a network connection that is relatively symmetrical, i e where both devices can initiate or respond to a similar set of requests
- A person who has received a Patent of Arms and who is considered to embody the ideals of chivalry and courtesy
- Any computer that may both request and provide services
- In networking, any functional unit in the same layer as another entity
- A non-RADGUARD external device that protects transmitted data using the IPsec security mechanism
- An ISP with which one has a peering relationship
- an equal, as in: When it comes to playing the violin, he has no peer
- A Knight, Laurel, or Pelican
- The term 'peer' is used in this project to indicate a relationship based on shared/equivalent professional expertise That is, 'peers' are those who have expertise that is relevant to the design and construction of ICT-based resources, including expertise relevant to making judgements about the quality of a resource
- Peer Panja
- A village in the Bhatiore region of the Punjab province of Pakistan
- life peer
- A member of the House of Lords, appointed for life, but whose position is not hereditary
- peer
- To look with difficulty, or as if searching for something
He would peek into the curtained windows, or, climbing upon the roof, peer down the black depths of the chimney in vain endeavor to solve the unknown wonders that lay within those strong walls.
- peer
- To carry communications traffic terminating on one's own network on an equivalency basis to and from another network, usually without charge or payment. Contrast with transit where one pays another network provider to carry one's traffic
- peer
- A noble with a hereditary title, i.e., a peerage, and in times past, with certain rights and privileges not enjoyed by commoners
- peer
- Somebody or something who/that is at an equal level
- peer editing
- a teaching technique in which students read, and comment on each other's written work
- peer pressure
- encouragement by one's peers
She vowed to give up drinking during the exam period, but eventually succumbed to peer pressure and was out drinking with her friends within a week of the resolution.
- peer review
- A written idea, hypothesis, or theory that has been reviewed and accepted by experts as worthy of publication in the professional literature of the experts' field
a paper submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed journal is examined by other scientists in the field .
- peer review
- The reviewing before publication, by an authority or authorities in the pertinent field of study, of the written form of an idea, hypothesis, theory, and/or written discussion of such
Three drafts of his report were peer reviewed before it was accepted for publication.
- peer review
- The scholarly process whereby manuscripts intended to be published in an academic journal are reviewed by independent researchers (referees) to evaluate the contribution, i.e. the importance, novelty and accuracy of the manuscript's contents
Peer review happens in two ways. In one method, a paper submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed journal is examined by other scientists in the field before an editor (usually an expert in the field) passes judgment on it. The second method is review by an independent panel of experts who, using rigorous criteria, determine whether the findings of the paper are credible.
- peer-reviewed journal
- an academic journal, the content of which has been subjected to an independent peer review process
- peer-to-peer
- of a social network of equal partners able to conduct business without using a middle man
- peer-to-peer
- of a network of two or more computers connected as equal partners and able to share processing, control and access to data and peripherals
- peer
- Relationship between network devices that have mutual access to each other's resources
- peer
- {v} to come just in fight, peep, appear
- peer
- {n} an equal, nobleman, lord
- Peer Exchange
- (Bilgisayar) Peer Exchange or PEX is a communications protocol that augments the BitTorrent file sharing protocol. It allows a group of users (or peers) that are collaborating to share a given file to do so more swiftly and efficiently
- peer assessment
- (Eğitim) Assessment of student’s work, products, or learning processes by classmates, also called peer evaluation
- peer evaluation
- (Eğitim) Assessment of student’s work, products, or learning processes by classmates, also called peer assessment
- peer pressure
- Pressure from one's peers to behave in a manner similar or acceptable to them
- peer to peer
- (Bilgisayar) Denoting a network in which each computer can act as a server for the others
- peer to peer network
- (Bilgisayar) A network of two or more computers that use the same program or type of program to communicate and share data. Each computer, or peer, is considered equal in terms of responsibilities and each acts as a server to the others in the network. Unlike a client/server architecture, a dedicated file server is not required. However, network performance is generally not as good as under client/server, especially under heavy loads
- peer tutoring
- (Eğitim) Peer Tutoring is a way for all students to get one-on-one help and enough time to practice and learn
- peer-review
- A process by which something proposed (as for research or publication) is evaluated by a group of experts in the appropriate field
- peer-review
- Evaluate professionally a colleague's work, (synonym) referee
- Peer
- {i} Hebrew family name
- life peer
- In Britain, a life peer is a person who is given a title such as `Lord' or `Lady' which they can use for the rest of their life but which they cannot pass on when they die. He was made a life peer in 1991. someone who has the rank of a British peer (=lord or lady) but who cannot pass it on to their children
- life peer
- a British peer whose title lapses at death
- peer
- To come in sight; to appear
- peer
- Your peers are the people who are the same age as you or who have the same status as you. His engaging personality made him popular with his peers. to look very carefully at something, especially because you are having difficulty seeing it
- peer
- In Britain, a peer is a member of the nobility who has or had the right to vote in the House of Lords. Lord Swan was made a life peer in 1981
- peer
- (an entity) at the same protocol layer (eg at NIL, MCAST, SERVER layer)
- peer
- a person who is of equal standing with another in a group a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage look searchingly; "We peered into the back of the shop to see whether a salesman was around
- peer
- Person of the same age or social group
- peer
- An intermediate process that can start a local client We recommend that you always start local clients by using their peer processes (with names hpxt *)
- peer
- A nobleman; a member of one of the five degrees of the British nobility, namely, duke, marquis, earl, viscount, baron; as, a peer of the realm
- peer
- a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage
- peer
- If you peer at something, you look at it very hard, usually because it is difficult to see clearly. I had been peering at a computer print-out that made no sense at all He watched the Customs official peer into the driver's window
- peer
- An ISP with which one has a peering relationship
- peer
- To be, or to assume to be, equal
- peer
- Another news server that connects to exchange news through a newsfeed
- peer
- (n ) In networking, a hardware or software unit that is in the same protocol layer as another unit
- peer
- a person who is of equal standing with another in a group
- peer
- Term used to describe networked computers with equal status (see client and server)
- peer
- To make equal in rank
- peer
- {i} person of equal rank or standing; friend, companion; nobleman
- peer
- an equal; a match; a mate
- peer
- To look at surreptitiously
- peer
- The actual implementation of a GUI component on a specific platform Peer components reside within a Toolkit object See Toolkit
- peer
- An immediately adjacent router with which a protocol relationship has been established Also called a neighbor
- peer
- look searchingly; "We peered into the back of the shop to see whether a salesman was around"
- peer
- A holder of a noble title See PEERAGE
- peer
- In networking, a device to which a computer has a network connection that is relatively symmetrical, i e where both devices can initiate or respond to a similar set of requests
- peer
- A router that operates on the same protocol layer as another router
- peer
- A Knight, Laurel, or Pelican
- peer
- A peer is a computing node that talks to other peers as an equal A peer can both initiate connection to other peers and accept connections from other peers
- peer
- When two programs are sending data to each other over a network, they are peers This term is usually seen in the phrase "remote peer", meaning "the host that you are exchanging data with"
- peer
- In networking, any functional unit in the same layer as another entity
- peer
- A term used of the Abstract Windowing Toolkit (AWT) to refer to the underlying classes that provide the platform-specific implementation of component classes
- peer
- In the context of this document, a peer refers to a PIX Firewall or other device, such as a Cisco router, that participates in IPSec, IKE, and CA
- peer
- To look narrowly or curiously or intently; to peep; as, the peering day
- peer
- Any computer that may both request and provide services
- peer
- The term 'peer' is used in this project to indicate a relationship based on shared/equivalent professional expertise That is, 'peers' are those who have expertise that is relevant to the design and construction of ICT-based resources, including expertise relevant to making judgements about the quality of a resource
- peer
- an equal, as in: When it comes to playing the violin, he has no peer
- peer
- A comrade; a companion; a fellow; an associate
- peer
- {f} look, glance
- peer
- A person who has received a Patent of Arms and who is considered to embody the ideals of chivalry and courtesy
- peer
- A non-RADGUARD external device that protects transmitted data using the IPsec security mechanism
- peer
- One of the same rank, quality, endowments, character, etc
- peer group
- In Open Systems Interconnection (OSI)-Architecture, a group of functional units in a given layer of a network in which all the functions performed by the functional units extend throughout the system at the same layer [From Weik '89]
- peer group
- A friendship group with common interests and position composed of individuals of similar age
- peer group
- DPA IPTs are gathered into peer groups of projects sharing similar characteristics Peer groups are intended to be a valuable but informal source of advice for an IPT Leader and members
- peer group
- Usually refers to people working or studying at the same level or in the same grouping; one's colleagues or fellow students
- peer group
- For the purposes of comparison, a number of companies that compete in the same industry, and are relatively equal in market capitalization A peer group provides a benchmark by which to study how an individual company performs within its industry
- peer group
- A set of logical nodes which are grouped for purposes of creating a routing hierarchy PTSEs are exchanged among all members of the group
- peer group
- contemporaries of the same status
- peer group
- Your peer group is the group of people you know who are the same age as you or who have the same social status as you. It is important for a manager to be able to get the support of his peer group. a group of people, especially people who are the same age, social class etc as yourself
- peer group
- a subgroup of a society in which membership is determined by similar age, sharing the same social status, etc
- peer of the realm
- a peer who is entitled to sit in the House of Lords
- peer of the realm
- In Britain, a peer of the realm is a member of the nobility who has the right to sit in the House of Lords
- peer pressure
- societal pressure on the individual living among this group, getting pulled into doing something
- peer pressure
- Pressure from one's peers to behave in a manner similar or acceptable to them. a strong feeling that you must do the same things as other people of your age if you want them to like you
- peer review
- The evaluation of quality of total health care provided by medical staff with equivalent training
- peer review
- A review by members of the profession "peers" regarding the quality of care provided a patient, including documentation of care (medical audit), diagnostic steps used, conclusions reached, therapy given, appropriateness of utilization (utilization review), and reasonableness of charges
- peer review
- Review of health care provided by a medical staff with training equal to the staff which provided the treatment (H)
- peer review
- The term 'peer review' in this project involves the exercise of judgement about the quality of an ICT-based teaching and learning resource by peers who are external to the site and process of the development of that resource The review process is 'blind' - independent and anonymous
- peer review
- A review of a software work product, following defined procedures, by peers of the producers of the product for the purpose of identifying defects and improvements
- peer review
- Review of applications for support from the NIH by groups composed of scientists from the extramural research community (as opposed to review by federal/NIH employees)
- peer review
- A system using reviewers who are the professional equals of the principal investigator or program director who is to be responsible for directing or conducting the proposed project It is a form of objective review Peer review is legislatively mandated in some programs and in other programs is administratively required
- peer review
- The process by which manuscripts submitted to health, biomedical, and other scientifically oriented journals and other publications are evaluated by experts in appropriate fields (usually anonymous to the authors) to determine if the manuscripts are of adequate quality for publication
- peer review
- Review of health care provided by a medical staff with training equal to the staff which provided the treatment
- peer review
- Analysis of research by a group of professionals of comparable knowledge and expertise in a specific scientific or medical field
- peer review
- evaluate professionally a colleague's work
- peer review
- A formal review of an item by a group of peers of the item's developer
- peer review
- Mechanism of ensuring quality of care within the medical community The quality assurance review is conducted by health care professionals (peers) to ensure that care provided and services used are appropriate It is also used to identify fraud and other abuses of health care payment systems
- peer review
- evaluation of the quality of total health care provided by medical staff with equivalent training
- peer review
- A review by members of the profession "peers" regarding the quality of care provided a patient, including documentation of care (medical audit), diagnostic steps used, conclusions reached, therapy given, appropriateness of utilization (utilization review), and reasonableness of charges claims
- peer review
- A system in which the appropriateness of healthcare services delivered by a provider to health plan members is evaluated by a panel of medical professionals
- peer review
- process in which research articles are reviewed and critiqued by experts in that field before publication
- peer review
- The procedure by which academic journal articles are reviewed by other researchers before being accepted for publication
- peer review
- The process used by the scientific community to assess a scientific paper, report, project, or proposal by seeking comments on it from independent assessors ('peers') working in the same field
- peer review
- The process of reviewing a journal article or conference paper to ensure that it meets the required standards for publication Such a review is performed by respected authorities (or peers) in the field
- peer review
- A review of a CPA firm's accounting or auditing practice involving procedures tailored to the size of the firm and the nature of its practice For PCPS and SECPS firms, includes a review of the firm's compliance with the applicable section's membership requirements Peer reviews are performed in accordance with standards established the AICPA Peer Review Board for PCPS firms and firms enrolled in the AICPA Peer Review Program, and by the SECPS Peer Review Committee for SECPS member firms
- peer review
- Written, critical response to a study, data, or report provided by scientists and other technically qualified professionals
- peer review
- The process scientists use to examine the work of fellow scientists before it is published or accepted within the scientific community
- peer review
- The evaluation of the quality of the services provided by a plan's clinical staff by equivalently trained clinical personnel
- peer review
- The analysis of a clinician's care by a group of that clinician's professional colleagues The provider's care is generally compared to applicable standards of care, and the group's analysis is used as a learning tool for the members of the group
- peer review
- The review of casework for technical correctness by a peer
- peer reviewed
- means experts in the field evaluate the validity of an article before publication Periodical is the generic name for a "periodic" publication such as newspaper, journal, or magazine The Periodicals area is located on the fourth floor, LRC This area houses magazines, professional journals, newspapers, electronic resources for periodical indexes, Internet, and full text articles on CD-ROM or on-line
- peer reviewed
- Yes (Y) or No (N)
- peer reviewed
- In peer reviewed journals, articles are evaluated by at least one subject expert before they are accepted for publication
- peer reviewed
- articles evaluated by a panel of experts in the field and approved for publication in a scholarly journal: also known as Refereed journal or article
- peer reviewed
- A publication, usually scholarly, in which articles are reviewed by a panel before being accepted for publication See also Scholarly Journal
- peer to peer
- (aka: "p2p") - a commonly used protocol for downloading software, MP3 music or other files with other ordinary users on the Internet P2P is often used to obtain freeware, shareware, and bootleg software P2P exchange is often made practical through web sites that act as clearinghouses listing people who have or want something One of the most famous of these was Napster Some P2P exchanges require a "client" program, often at a niminal fee, to do downloads
- peer to peer
- a connection between computers that creates equal status between the computers
- peer to peer
- friend to friend, colleague to colleague
- peer to peer
- A multiplayer network game where all computers store a copy of the game world An example is Warcraft These computers in a peer to peer game can prevent cheating if they detect that one computers game world is very different from the other computers' game worlds
- peer to peer
- A network architecture inwhich every computer has broadly equalabilities and tasks Most smaller networksare peer-to-peer, a system that works wellbecause ordinary computers are now muchmore powerful than they used to be, andalso because current operating systemsmake basic network administration quitesimple See also Client/server
- peer to peer
- A network computing system in which all computers are treated as equals on the network Individual computers may share hard drives, CD-ROM drives, and other storage devices with the other computers on the network This is different than a client/server set-up in which most of the computers (clients) tend to share resources from one main computer (the server)
- peer-review
- The process of evaluating manuscripts submitted by potential contributors by at least one subject specialist in addition to the editor prior to acceptance for publication Journal articles are usually peer-reviewed Internet documents are not usually peer-reviewed
- peer-review
- the process in which scholars or specialists in a field have critically evaluated an article prior to it being accepted for publication Peer-reviewed journals are also sometimes called referreed journals
- peer-review
- process used for scholarly journals which insures quality control
- peer-review
- An organized method for evaluating scientific work which is used by scientists to certify the correctness of procedures
- peer-reviewed
- A scholarly journal in which manuscripts submitted by potential contributors are evaluated by at least one subject specialist in addition to the editor prior to acceptance for publication
- peer-reviewed
- A journal is peer-reviewed when an article is published in it only after receiving approval by a board of experts (the author's "peers") Synonymous with "refereed "
- peer-reviewed
- Process by which articles submitted for publication are evaluated by a group of experts in the subject area
- peer-reviewed
- A journal is peer-reviewed when an article may be published in it only after receiving approval by a board of experts (the author's "peers") Synonymous with "refereed " Peer-reviewed journals are considered scholarly journals Read more about the distinctions among different types of journals
- peer-reviewed
- Refers to periodical publications which subject submitted articles to a review by other professionals in a particular field
- peer-to-peer
- A computer networking arrangement where there is no central computer (or server) and all the linked computers are treated equally All the computers can share printers, CD-ROM drives, and other peripherals and access files stored on all the computers on the network
- peer-to-peer
- A type of direct communication between two devices on the same communications level of a network without intervention by any intermediary devices (such as a host or server)
- peer-to-peer
- A system in which two or more nodes or processes can initiate communications with each other Usually describes a network in which all nodes have the ability to share resources with other nodes so that a dedicated server can be implemented but is not required
- peer-to-peer
- - A type of networking in which each computer can be a client to other computers and act as a server as well
- peer-to-peer
- Form of cooperative processing in which either of the programs involved can initiate communication with the other In a peer network, every station can function as both a client and a server
- peer-to-peer
- P-t-P configurations are typical to ad hoc networks They involve at least two wireless nodes setting up an independent network (as long as they're in communicating distance from each other)
- peer-to-peer
- A control strategy in which independent intelligent devices share information directly with each other and make their own control decisions without the need or delay of using an intermediate, central or master controller Because of the enhanced system reliability introduced by eliminating the master (a single point of failure) and the reduced installation and configuration cost inherent in peer-to-peer designs, LonWorks networks often use a peer-to-peer control strategy
- peer-to-peer
- Peer-to-peer is a communication model in which computing devices--desktops, servers, and other smart devices--link directly to each other This can include smart client to smart client, smart client to smart server, and smart server to smart server connections Microsoft NET supports peer-to-peer as one of the manifestations of distributed computing
- peer-to-peer
- peer-to-peer architecture/network/technology etc a computer system etc in which all of the computers are connected to each other and they do not need a server (=a main computer that controls all the others)
- peer-to-peer
- A type of connection between two computers; both perform computations, store data, and make requests from each other (unlike a client-server connection where one computer makes a request and the other computer responds with information)
- peer-to-peer
- Computer-based communications in which both computers have equal responsibility for initiating, maintaining and terminating the session Napster and other file-sharing programs have popularized peer-to-peer communications
- peer-to-peer
- Communication between two network devices that have the same status on the network
- peer-to-peer
- In a peer-to-peer architecture, two or more nodes can directly initiate communication with each other; they do not need an intermediary A device can be both the client and the server
- peer-to-peer
- Peer-to-peer is a communication model in which computing devicesdesktops, servers, and other smart deviceslink directly to each other This can include smart client to smart client, smart client to smart server, and smart server to smart server connections Microsoft NET supports peer-to-peer as one of the manifestations of distributed computing
- peer-to-peer
- Refers to a network topology where devices communicate directly with each other rather than according to a client server architecture Resource sharing under Windows95 is an example of peer to peer networking
- peer-to-peer
- A balanced relationship between two products, neither one is more capable or can control the other
- peer-to-peer
- A type of communication in which any two devices can communicate on an equivalent basis A peer-to-peer architecture is a LAN option that allows nodes to communicate on an equal basis and share resources (as opposed to a server-based LAN)
- peer-to-peer
- Networking where stations are equivalent; any station can make any of its resources available to any/all other stations Examples of Peer-to-Peer networks are Acorn Access+ and Windows for Workgroups(r) If the software controlling the Peer-to-Peer networking is readily available and users enjoy 'experimenting' then managing a Peer-to-Peer network can be very difficult! Compare Server-Client
- peer-to-peer
- A model or paradigm on which some network communications and applications are based In a peer-to-peer environment, each networked host runs both the client and server parts of an application
- peer-to-peer
- A network setup that allows every computer to both offer and access network resources, such as shared files, without requiring a centralized file server Macintosh computers utilize this type of network setup
- peer-to-peer
- Term used for point-to-point communications between two client systems without use of a central server
- peer-to-peer
- Peer-to-peer is a communication model in which each party has the same capabilities and either party can initiate a communication session
- peer-to-peer
- A type of network setup in which there is no server Each workstation shares resources with other workstation The machine with the shared drive should be beefed up like a server Peer-To-Peer installations should not exceed 5 users A Peer-To-Peer network can be created with Windows NT Workstation, Windows 98, or Windows 95
- peer-to-peer
- A type of network which allows small groups of computers to share resources without a central server
- peer-to-peer
- A networking strategy where the different computers in a network are considered to be equal Instead of a central server providing services for clients on the network, each computer on the network can make its resources available to others, and use resources which others have made available A contrasting strategy is client-server
- peer-to-peer
- - like superdistribution without the initial B