held

(Askeri) AMBAR, TUTMAK, BEKLETMEK: 1. Bir gemide yük istif bölmesi. 2. Bir mevzi veya bölgeyi zorla elde bulundurmak. 3. Taarruzda, düşman kuvvetlerinin hareketine veya yeniden gruplanmalarına engel olacak şekilde baskı yapmak. 4. Hava trafiğinde, uçuş halindeki bir uçağı, hava trafik kontrol talimatlarına uygun olarak, gözle veya diğer vasıtalarla tanınabilecek belirli bir saha veya bölge dahilinde tutmak

hold

{i} tutma

Tom gözyaşlarını tutmaya çalıştı. - Tom tried to hold back his tears.

Oluklu kaşıklar geleneksel pelin ayininde belirli bir role sahiptir.Onlar bir adet küp şekeri soğuk suyla bardaklarının içine eritmek için küp şekeri bardağın üstünde tutmak için kullanılır. - Slotted spoons have a particular role in the traditional absinthe ritual. They are used to hold a sugar cube over a glass as one dissolves it into her drink with cold water.

{f} kaldırmak

{f} kavramak

kabul ve tasdik etmek

{i} tutunma

{i} tutunacak yer

Kayanın üzerinde el ya da ayak için tutunacak yerler yoktu. - There were no holds for hand or foot on the rock.

hold

{i} bagaj bölümü (uçak)

(Bilgisayar) basılı tutmak

iş

Tom bir iş bulamadı ya da tek başına yaşayamadı. - Tom was unable to hold a job or live by himself.

O onun işini engelliyor. - He is holding up her work.

hold

engel olmak

hold

(Ticaret) bulundurma

(Kanun) icra etmek

(Havacılık) bagaj bölümü

hold

düzenlemek (toplantı)

hold

(Kanun) uhdesinde bulundurmak

hold

(Muzik) durak işareti

hold

(Kanun) hamil olmak

hold

(Kanun) hüküm vermek

hold

düşünmek

hold

(Bilgisayar) dur-bekle

hold

(Kanun) ifa etmek

hold

(Ticaret) bakiye tutma

(Havacılık) uçakta bagaj bölümü

hold

tutunmak

hold

genellikle tahıl saklanan yer

hold

göstermek

hold

(Kanun) elinde bulundurmak

(Dilbilim) durak

Birisi sorumlu tutulmak zorunda. - Someone's got to be held accountable.

hand held computer

{i} tutuş

Sadece el ele tutuşuyorduk. - We were just holding hands.

Tom ve Mary el ele tutuşuyorlar. - Tom and Mary are holding hands.

hold

yapmak

Yarın öğleden sonra ilk olarak personel toplantısı yapmak istiyorum, bu yüzden konferans salonunu ayırır mısın? - I'd like to hold a staff meeting first thing tomorrow afternoon, so could you reserve the conference room?

hold

{f} tut

Sanırım mesleğime tutunabilirim. - I hope I can hold on to my job.

Vazoyu iki elinle tut. - Hold the vase with both hands.

hold

sürmek

hold

{f} tutmak: Hold my hand. Elimi tut

Bu salon 2,000 kişi almaktadır. - This hall holds 2,000 people.

Mütevelli Yönetim kurulu yurt dışı holdingleri görevden almak için oy kullandı. - The Board of Trustees voted to divest the organization's overseas holdings.

hold

inanmak

hold

belli bir durumda tutmak

hold

geride tutmak

Seni geride tutmak istemiyorum. - I don't want to hold you back.

be held responsible

(deyim) sorumlu tutulmak

yapışmıştı, düzenlenen

hold

alıkoymak

long-held

Uzun zamandır sürdürülegelmiş

A German man with a long-held grudge against a dentist tried to run him over but got the wrong dentist.

patient-held record

hasta ile ilgili bilgileri barındıran rapor

small hand-held percussion instruments

küçük el vurmalı çalgılar

all purpose hand held weapon

(Askeri) ELDE TAŞINAN GENEL MAKSAT SİLAHI: Hem bölge, hem de nokta hedeflerini ateş altına alabilmek için gerekli cephaneyi kullanabilen, elde taşınır hafif silah

be held

tutulmak

Birisi sorumlu tutulmak zorunda. - Someone's got to be held accountable.

be held accountable

sorumlu tutulmak

be held as a back up

yedekte bulundurulmak

(Sigorta) teminat altında tutulmak

be held guilty of

mal edilmek

be held incommunicado

hücre hapsine çarptırılmak

be held incommunicado

kimse ile görüştürülmemek

be held liable

sorumlu kılınmak

be held responsible

mal edilmek

be held responsible for

{f} barındırmak

{f} dayanmak

{i} geminin iç tarafı

hold

malik olmak

hold

{f} bırakmamak, zaptetmek

hold

mecbur etmek

hold

dur

Yürüyen merdivene binerken lütfen tırabzanı tut ve sarı çizginin içinde dur. - When riding the escalator, please hold the handrail and stand inside the yellow line.

Acaba Tom'un durumu nasıl? - I wonder how Tom is holding up.

{f} gözaltına almak

{f} çekmek

{i} ambar

{i} durdurma

{f} el koymak

{f} muhafaza etmek

{f} durmak

{f} karara bağlamak

hold

{i} etki

Nancy'nin kocası üzerinde bir etkisi var. - Nancy has a hold on her husband.

{f} sadık kalmak

{f} tıkamak

{i} nüfuz

{f} (held)

{f} içine almak: How much water will this glass hold? Bu bardak ne

positions held

(Bilgisayar) bulunduğu konumlar

publicly held corporation

(Ticaret) halka açık şirket

queue held

(Bilgisayar) kuyruk durmuş

Englisch - Englisch

Definition von held im Englisch Englisch wörterbuch: occupied or in the control of; often used in combination; "enemy-held territory"; of Hold; occupied or in the control of; often used in combination; "enemy-held territory; Held is the name given to the actual judgement in a particular case; a: A requested item waiting collection See also Item Held b: An item is in the Library; Carried, grasped, or worn by a creature Also physically restrained (for example, a held door) Also, when italicized, immobile as the result of a spell or magical effect (such as hold person) Held characters are helpless, since they cannot move or perform any physical actions Such characters continue to breathe normally, however, and can take purely mental actions; Held is the past tense and past participle of hold. Past tense and past participle of hold. the past tense and past participle of hold; A situation where a security is temporarily not available for trading (e g Market Makers in OTC stocks or the Exchange in listed stocks are not allowed to display quotes); A situation where a security is temporarily not available for trading (e g Market Makers are not allowed to display quotes); past of hold; The status of a Settlement Request that is retained in the Central Scheduler be-cause it was entered as such or has been explicitly marked by the Sending Settlement Bank as not to be sent for settlement without further action by the Settlement Bank See Status for more details of statuses
held ball: A situation in which players of opposing teams both hold the ball, with neither clearly possessing it outright
held off: Simple past tense and past participle of hold off
held out: Simple past tense and past participle of hold out
held true: Simple past tense and past participle of hold true
held up: Simple past tense and past participle of hold up
held up: delayed or obstructed
held back his laughter: restrained his laughter, did not laugh despite his desire to do so
held a grudge: kept his feelings of resentment, bore a resentment
held back his curiosity: restrained his curiosity, did not pry despite his eager desire to know
held back his tears: did not cry despite his desire to do so, controlled his tears
held dear: cherished: thought of and clung to fondly or reverentially
held him by the balls: took advantage of his dependence upon him so as to get the maximum out of him
held him in high regard: honored him greatly, respected him greatly, regarded him with the utmost esteem
held him in leash: did not give him any room to breath, kept him quite dependent
held him to his promise: forced him to keep his promise
held his own: persevered, stood strong
held his tongue: remained silent, kept still
held in abeyance: temporarily suspended, temporarily freeze activity
held in his arms: hugged in his arms; he hugged her, he held her tightly
held in store: set aside for future use
held on: found the strength to, lasted, endured, stood firm
held on to: seized by his fingernails
held out his hand: put out his hand, extended his hand
held the line: successfully prevented a threatened change
held tight: held forcefully, braced himself
held up(p): delayed or obstructed
held without bail: imprisoned without the option of being released on bail
closely held: Of a corporation or other business, owned by a small number of people, and not having shares of ownership sold via a stock exchange or other public market
hand-held: small and light enough to be operated while you hold it in your hands
hand-held: a personal digital assistant
hold: To detain
Hold the suspect in this cell.
hold: To maintain, to consider
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
hold: To win one's own service game
hold: To have and keep possession of something
The general ordered the colonel to hold his position at all costs.
hold: To reserve
Hold a table for us at 7:00.
hold: Something reserved or kept
We have a hold here for you.
hold: An instance of holding one's service game, as opposed to being broken
hold: This word needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}
So I felt my way down the passage back to the vault, and recked not of the darkness, nor of Blackbeard and his crew, if only I could lay my lips to liquor. Thus I groped about the barrels till near the top of the stack my hand struck on the spile of a keg, and drawing it, I got my mouth to the hold.
hold: To be or remain valid; to apply; to hold true; to hold good
long-held: held (assumed, proposed, believed etc.) for a long time
privately held: Of a corporation or other business, owned by a small number of people, and not having shares of ownership sold via a stock exchange or other public market
publicly held: Of a corporation or other business entity, owned by shareholders who may buy or sell their shares to anyone through a stock exchange
publicly-held: Alternative spelling of publicly held
hold: Status applied to an item being held at the Circulation Desk A valid borrower may request that a circulating book or other material be held upon its return to the Library The patron will be notified when the material becomes available
hold: A term given to the act of holding a balance intact until an item or items have been collected By placing a hold on an account, the Bank will not permit the withdrawal of the uncollected portion of a deposit until it is certain that the items have been collected Back to Top
hold: When item needed by a library user is out to someone else, one can place a hold on the item through the library online system A hold will ensure that the library user will be next in line when the item is returned and becomes available In Webcat the term Request is used for placing a hold
hold: A borrower may request that a circulating book be held upon its return The patron will be notified when it becomes available
hold: A hold on a book guarantees that a book checked out to another person will be saved for you when the book is returned You may request a hold on a book at the Circulation Desk
hold: (Senate only) An informal practice by which a Senator informs his or her floor leader that he or she does not wish a particular bill or other measure to reach the floor for consideration The Majority Leader need not follow the Senator's wishes, but is on notice that the opposing Senator may filibuster any motion to proceed to consider the measure
hold: {e} stop! stay! cease! leave off! forbear
hold: {v} to support grasp, keep, retain, detain, stick, continue
hold: {n} a support, catch, power, custody, place, the interior of a ship
hold: {f} have in one's hand; include, contain; keep, save; restrain; maintain, support, believe; direct, arrange; possess
hold: {i} grasp, grip; handle, something to grip; influence, effect; order to delay or postpone something; stronghold, secure fortified place; storage space in the hull of a ship
be held accountable: be responsible for an action
be held for questioning: be detained for investigation, be arrested for interrogation
be held innocent until proven guilty: be regarded as innocent unless proven to be guilty of a crime
being held: being gripped, being kept, being retained; being supported; being detained
closely held corporation: A corporation that is owned by a few individuals who are typically associated with the firm's management
closely held corporation: A corporation owned by a few individuals, who also own all the stock No stock in the corporation is publicly traded State regulations administer the establishment of corporations
closely held corporation: stock is publicly traded but most is held by a few shareholders who have no plans to sell
closely held corporation: A corporation that is owned by a small group of investors or a family
closely held corporation: Generally, a closely held corporation is a corporation that, in the last half of the tax year, has more than 50% of the value of its outstanding stock owned (directly or indirectly) by 5 or fewer individuals The definitions for the terms "directly or indirectly" and "individual" are in Publication 542, Corporations Generally, closely held corporations are subject to additional limitations in the tax treatment of items such as passive activity losses, at-risk rules, and compensation paid to a corporate officers
closely held corporation: A corporation that does not sell its shares to the public
closely held corporation: Similar to partnership
closely-held: owned by a relatively few shareholders; "a closely-held corporation
hand held: A tool or piece of equipment smaller than bench mount which is commonly used by holding it with the hands to guide it across the work Usually not added to the definition of tools that are only used in the hands, like hammers and screwdrivers Hand held items include portable drills, circular saws, routers
hand held: portable, able to be held in the hand (manual device)
hand held: A metal detector configuration whereby the operator holds a shaft or handle that supports the searchcoil and control housing Also called a pole mount See BODY MOUNT for contrast
hand held: A metal detector configuration whereby the operator holds a shaft or handle which supports the searchcoil and control housing Also called pole mount
hand-held: A hand-held device such as a camera or a computer is small and light enough to be used while you are holding it. Saivonsac shot the entire film with a hand-held camera. Hand-held is also a noun. Users will be able to use their hand-helds to check their bank accounts. a hand-held machine is small enough to hold in your hand when you use it
hand-held: small and light enough to be operated while you hold it in your hands; "a hand-held computer
hand-held: small and light enough to be operated while you hold it in your hands; "a hand-held computer"
hand-held computer: a portable battery-powered computer small enough to be carried in your pocket
hold: An opponent call "Hold!" when a player makes a play that the opponent ponders challenging Calling "Hold!" signals to the player not to draw new tiles until either the challenge is officially resolved or the "hold!" is rescinded
hold: Binding power and influence
hold: be valid, applicable, or true; "This theory still holds"
hold: To have; to possess; to be in possession of; to occupy; to derive title to; as, to hold office
hold: A grasp or grip
hold: a cell in a jail or prison power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them"
hold: Something that may be grasped; means of support
hold: cause to stop; "Halt the engines"; "Arrest the progress"; "halt the presses"
hold: A position or grip used to control the opponent
hold: The percentage the house wins on a gamble
hold: In general, to keep one's self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed
hold: maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings); "bear a grudge"; "entertain interesting notions"; "harbor a resentment"
hold: to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"
hold: keep from departing; "Hold the taxi"; "Hold the horse"
hold: be pertinent or relevant or applicable; "The same laws apply to you!"; "This theory holds for all irrational numbers"; "The same rules go for everyone"
hold: have room for; hold without crowding; "This hotel can accommodate 250 guests"; "The theater admits 300 people"; "The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people"
hold: The authority or ground to take or keep; claim
hold: To contain or store
hold: have as a major characteristic; "The novel holds many surprises"; "The book holds in store much valuable advise
hold: have or hold in one's hands or grip; "Hold this bowl for a moment, please"; "A crazy idea took hold of him"
hold: arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance; "reserve me a seat on a flight"; "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"; "please hold a table at Maxim's"
hold: assert or affirm; "Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good"
hold: A hold guarantees that when a book is returned to the Circulation Desk it will be held for you
hold: have as a major characteristic; "The novel holds many surprises"; "The book holds in store much valuable advise"
hold: The cargo area of a ship, (often cargo hold)
hold: The lower interior part of a ship or airplane where cargo is stored
hold: keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e g , "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a lady"; "The students keep me on my toes"
hold: A character [thus &?;] placed over or under a note or rest, and indicating that it is to be prolonged; called also pause, and corona
hold: bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted; "He's held by a contract"; "I'll hold you by your promise"
hold: keep from exhaling or expelling; "hold your breath"
hold: secure and keep for possible future use or application; "The landlord retained the security deposit"; "I reserve the right to disagree"
hold: To maintain ownership of a security over a long period of time "Hold" is also a recommendation of an analyst who is not positive enough on a stock to recommend a buy, but not negative enough on the stock to recommend a sell
hold: aim, point, or direct; "Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames"
hold: Indicates that the request has been filled and the material is on the hold shelf at the location where it is to be picked up A notice has been sent to the patron, or is scheduled to be sent shortly
hold: Not to fall away, desert, or prove recreant; to remain attached; to cleave; often with with, to, or for
hold: time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the action"
hold: A place of confinement; a prison; confinement; custody; guard
hold: Process to request a book which is currently charged out The current borrower will not be able to renew the book, and the person placing the hold will be notified to pick it up at Circulation Ask for information at Circulation
hold: have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the governorship for almost a decade"
hold: To grasp or grip
hold: be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?"
hold: To accept, as an opinion; to be the adherent of, openly or privately; to persist in, as a purpose; to maintain; to sustain
hold: protect against a challenge or attack; "Hold that position behind the trees!"; "Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"
hold: To receive and retain; to contain as a vessel; as, this pail holds milk; hence, to be able to receive and retain; to have capacity or containing power for
hold: the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"
hold: To derive right or title; generally with of
hold: drink alcohol without showing ill effects; "He can hold his liquor"; "he had drunk more than he could carry"
hold: A library user may place a hold on a book charged out to another person; this ensures that the person placing the hold will be next in line to receive the book when the book is returned
hold: To impose restraint upon; to limit in motion or action; to bind legally or morally; to confine; to restrain
hold: is an artificial restriction which prevents a job from being selected for processing There are three types of holds, which is applied by the job owner, (or operator) which is applied by the batch operator or administrator, and which is applied by the system itself or the batch system administrator
hold: Not to fail or be found wanting; to continue; to last; to endure a test or trial; to abide; to persist
hold: You can place a hold on a Library book that is checked out When the book is returned, it will be held for you, and you will receive a notice informing you that it is now available Holds can be placed by you directly using the Online Book Catalog, or you can ask for assistance at the Circulation Desk
hold: When a book or other item is currently checked out, patrons may place a "hold" on it at the circulation desk or remotely through the Novanet catalogue The person to whom it is checked out will not be permitted to renew the item, and the person placing the "hold" will be next in line to check it out after it is returned
hold: cover as for protection against noise or smell; "She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate"; "hold one's nose"
hold: A large compartment in the lower part of a vessel where the cargo is stored In earlier days, the hold also housed the ships gear and any provisions which would be required on the voyage
hold: To maintain in being or action; to carry on; to prosecute, as a course of conduct or an argument; to continue; to sustain
hold: 1 During a countdown to stop counting and to wait until an impediment has been removed so that the countdown can be resumed, as in T minus 40 and holding Compare count, recycle
hold: be in accord; be in agreement; "We agreed on the terms of the settlement"; "I can't agree with you!"; "I hold with those who say life is sacred"; "Both philosophers concord on this point"
hold: To prosecute, have, take, or join in, as something which is the result of united action; as to, hold a meeting, a festival, a session, etc
hold: resist or confront with resistance; "The politician defied public opinion"; "The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"; "The bridge held"
hold: support or hold in a certain manner; "She holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright"
hold: take and maintain control over, often by violent means; "The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week"
hold: lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your anger"
hold: hold the attention of; "The soprano held the audience"; "This story held our interest"; "She can hold an audience spellbound"
hold: be capable of holding or containing; "This box won't take all the items"; "The flask holds one gallon"
hold: remain committed to; "I hold to these ideas"
hold: To cause to wait or delay
hold: contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water"
hold: understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices"
hold: a request for a library item that is already signed out or is currently unavailable When the item is returned to the library, it will be kept at the circulation desk for the person who made the hold request
hold: a cell in a jail or prison power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them" keep from exhaling or expelling; "hold your breath" remain committed to; "I hold to these ideas" assert or affirm; "Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good" hold the attention of; "The soprano held the audience"; "This story held our interest"; "She can hold an audience spellbound" aim, point, or direct; "Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames" have or hold in one's hands or grip; "Hold this bowl for a moment, please"; "A crazy idea took hold of him" be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?" cover as for protection against noise or smell; "She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate"; "hold one's nose" support or hold in a certain manner; "She holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright" organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course" take and maintain control over, often by violent means; "The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week" keep from departing; "Hold the taxi"; "Hold the horse" stop dealing with; "hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting" remain in a certain state, position, or condition; "The weather held"; "They held on the road and kept marching" contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water" have as a major characteristic; "The novel holds many surprises"; "The book holds in store much valuable advise
hold: Not to give way; not to part or become separated; to remain unbroken or unsubdued
hold: power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them"
hold: declare to be; "She was declared incompetent"; "judge held that the defendant was innocent"
hold: To restrain one's self; to refrain
hold: The whole interior portion of a vessel below the lower deck, in which the cargo is stowed
hold: organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course"
hold: stop dealing with; "hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting"
hold: A hold is a request to have a particular item held for the requestor when that item is returned to the library A hold request does not change the due date, but does prevent the current borrower from renewing the item To put a book on hold the requestor must submit a request through CLICnet
hold: To retain in one's keeping; to maintain possession of, or authority over; not to give up or relinquish; to keep; to defend
hold: a cell in a jail or prison
hold: A hold guarantees that when a book is returned to the circulation desk it will be saved for you
hold: Hence: Not to move; to halt; to stop; mostly in the imperative
hold: the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing"
hold: The hold button keeps callers on the line while you call someone else to the phone, or switch to different extension to make or receive another call
hold: A place of security; a fortified place; a fort; a castle; often called a stronghold
hold: have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"
hold: the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo
hold: a stronghold
hold: hence, to direct and bring about officially; to conduct or preside at; as, the general held a council of war; a judge holds a court; a clergyman holds a service
hold: The amount of the leather captured within the stitch on one side of the seam, determined by how far back from the edge you pierce and how deeply you pierce (Note: depending on how you look at it, the picture above only shows a half of a Hold The rest of the hold is the other half of the piece of leather shown, and the stitching area of any other piece of leather used) These are all separate variables that must be taken into account [Saguto]
hold: The act of holding, as in or with the hands or arms; the manner of holding, whether firm or loose; seizure; grasp; clasp; gripe; possession; often used with the verbs take and lay
hold: To cause to remain in a given situation, position, or relation, within certain limits, or the like; to prevent from falling or escaping; to sustain; to restrain; to keep in the grasp; to retain
hold: A request that a circulating book be held upon its return (whether from another patron or from "missing" status) The Circulation Desk notifies the patron when it becomes available
hold: a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is on hold"; "he is in the custody of police"
hold: keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view; "take for granted"; "view as important"; "hold these truths to be self-evident"; "I hold him personally responsible"
hold: remain in a certain state, position, or condition; "The weather held"; "They held on the road and kept marching"
privately held: Owed to a private individual or business rather than to a bank or other financial institution
privately held: A company that is either owned by a few people, or the shares of a company that have never been offered publicly for sale
was held in custody: sat in custody, was arrested, sat in prison
with head held high: proudly, with an erect posture