(isim) alkaloit

Türkisch - Englisch

Definition von (isim) alkaloit im Türkisch Englisch wörterbuch

alkaloid

Any of many organic heterocyclic bases, that occur in nature and often have medicinal properties

{i} any of a class of organic compounds which contain nitrogen and have a bitter taste (Chemistry)

Basic (see base) organic compounds of plant origin, containing combined nitrogen. Alkaloids are amines, so their names usually end in "ine" (e.g., caffeine, nicotine, morphine, quinine). Most have complex chemical structures of multiple ring systems. They have diverse, important physiological effects on humans and other animals, but their functions in the plants that produce them are poorly understood. Some plants (e.g., opium poppy, ergot fungus) produce many different alkaloids, but most produce only one or a few. Certain plant families, including the poppy family (Papaveraceae) and the nightshade family (Solanaceae), are particularly rich in them. Alkaloids are extracted by dissolving the plant in dilute acid

{s} (Chemistry) resembling an alkali; alkaline

Pertaining to, resembling, or containing, alkali

An organic base, especially one of a class of substances occurring ready formed in the tissues of plants and the bodies of animals

Silbentrennung

(i·sim) al·ka·lo·it