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axiology
The study of the origin, nature, functions, types, and interrelations of values; value theory
{i} philosophic science which studies the general nature of "value
The branch of philosophy dedicated to the study of value
The particular value theory of a philosopher, school of thought, etc
The branch of philosophy that attempts to answer the question, "What is the nature of values and valuing?"
or value theory Philosophical theory of value. Axiology is the study of value, or goodness, in its widest sense. The distinction is commonly made between intrinsic and extrinsic value i.e., between that which is valuable for its own sake and that which is valuable only as a means to something else, which itself may be extrinsically or intrinsically valuable. Many different answers have been given to the question "What is intrinsically valuable?" For hedonists, it is pleasure; for pragmatists, it is satisfaction, growth, or adjustment; for Kantians, it is a good will. Pluralists such as G.E. Moore and William David Ross assert that there are any number of intrinsically valuable things. According to subjective theories of value, things are valuable only insofar as they are desired; objective theories hold that there are at least some things that are valuable independently of people's interest in or desire for them. Cognitive theories of value assert that ascriptions of value function logically as statements of fact, whereas noncognitive theories assert that they are merely expressions of feeling (see emotivism) or prescriptions or commendations (see prescriptivism). According to naturalists, expressions such as "intrinsically good" can be analyzed as referring to natural, or non-ethical, properties, such as being pleasant. Moore famously denied this, holding that "good" refers to a simple (unanalyzable) non-natural property. See also fact-value distinction; naturalistic fallacy
The word Axiology is from the Greek [axios], meaning worthy, and [logy], meaning discourse Axiology is thus the discourse or study of the philosophy or system of value judgments or worthiness In Christianity, Axiology is the branch of Theology dealing with the nature and types of value, such as law, ethics, conduct, order, and morality [back]
Branch of philosophy that studies judgments about value, including those of both aesthetics and ethics Recommended Reading: Rem B Edwards, Formal Axiology And Its Critics (Rodopi, 1995) {at Amazon com} and Forms of Value and Valuation, ed by John W Davis and Rem B Edwards (Univ Pr of Am , 1992) {at Amazon com} Also see OCP, noesis, and MacE
the study of values and value judgments
the study of the general theory of values, including their origin, nature, and classification
değer kuram