bauhaus

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a style in modernist architecture and modern design, from "Staatliches Bauhaus" in Weimar, Germany

{i} English rock band; major school of modern architectural design developed in Germany in 1919 which emphasized simplicity and functionality (was forced to close down by the Nazis in 1933)

(German; "House of Building") (1919-33) Influential, forward-looking German school of architecture and applied arts. It was founded by Walter Gropius with the ideal of integrating art, craftsmanship, and technology. Realizing that mass production had to be the precondition of successful design in the machine age, its members rejected the Arts and Crafts Movement's emphasis on individually executed luxury objects. The Bauhaus is often associated with a severe but elegant geometric style carried out with great economy of means, though in fact the works produced by its members were richly diverse. Its faculty included Josef Albers, László Moholy-Nagy, Lyonel Feininger, Paul Klee, Vasily Kandinsky, and Marcel Breuer. The school was based in Weimar until 1925, Dessau through 1932, and Berlin in its final months, when its last director, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, closed the school in anticipation of the Nazis' doing so. See also International Style

German art school, founded by Walter Gropius, in existence from 1919 to 1933, best known for its influence on design, leadership in art education, and a radically innovative philosophy of applying design principles to machine technology and mass production Artists include Klee, Kandinsky, and Feininger

A school of design founded in Germany in 1919, known for its adaptation of design principles to mass production; also applied to works, especially furniture, designed by the staff

German art school in existence from 1919 to 1933, best known for its influence on design, leadership in art education, and a radically innovative philosophy of applying design principles to machine technology and mass production

A design school in Germany where the Sans Serif font was originated

School in Weimar, Germany, founded in 1919 by Walter Gropius (1883 - 1969) The Bauhaus aesthetic, which encompassed architecture and the applied arts, was committed to an art allied with technology Its emphasis on industrial techniques and appropriate, economical use of industrial materials lay the cornerstone for the spare geometry of much twentieth-century architecture

a German style of architecture begun by Walter Gropius in 1918

A style of 20th-century design taking its name from the German school of architecture founded by Walter Gropius early in the century The minimalist and functional style has had a profound effect on modern architecture and furniture design

n A 20th century architecture school founded by Walter Gropius, the aesthetic of which was influenced by and derived from techniques and materials employed especially in industrial fabrication and manufacture

a German school of art and architecture that tried to meld the techniques and materials of industrial mass production (including glass, concrete, steel and chrome) and the aesthetics of design Founded by Walter Gropius in 1919, it was closed by Hitler in 1933 with many of its practitioners and teachers relocating to the United States

German school of art, industrial design, and architecture founded by Walter Gropius in Weimar in 1919 Opposed to "art for art's sake," the Bauhaus subscribed to an expression of modern technology in the devices of daily living

> The most influential design school of the 20th century established in 1919 by Walter Gropius (1883-1969) as a result of the renaming of the Art School and School of Arts & Crafts in Weimar into Das Staatliche Bauhaus Weimar The school originated a new method of teaching and a new approach to industrial design to reflect contemporary notions of functionalism The aim of the Bauhaus was the collective work without barriers between the structural and decorative arts and to create prototypes for the mass production of things for daily use The most characteristic piece of the Bauhaus was Breuer's tubular steel chair In 1925 the Bauhaus moved to Dessau In 1928 Gropius retired and was succeeded first by Hannes Meyer and in 1930 by Mies van der Rohe In 1932 the Bauhaus moved to Berlin and was closed down by the Nazis the following year After World War II, the Bauhaus program was revived at the highly influential School of Design in Ulm, West-Germany

The name of a German art school set up by Walter Gropius in 1919 Students studied everything from furniture to poster design It has come to mean industrial style with its pared down, austere forms with no ornamentation Its founders wanted to produce mass-produced goods but still keep elegance and good design principles Its most famous names include Mies van der Rohe and Marcel Breuer and is part of Modernism

The architecture, design, craft, and fine art school established by Walter Gropius in Weimar in 1919, transferred to Dessau in 1925, and finally moved to BERLIN IN 1932 It closed in 1933 under increasing political interference Its influence was worldwide, providing the most coherent statement of architectural modernism, primary through functionalist principles

an art school in Germany founded in 1919 by Walter Gropius, and closed in 1933 in which various art forms and crafts were taught interdisciplinarily Much of what later became known as "modernism" evolved here

İlgili Terimler

Bauhaus School

{i} major school of modern architectural design developed in Germany in 1919 which emphasized simplicity and functionality (was forced to close down by the Nazis in 1933)

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Bau·haus

Etimoloji

[ 'bau-"haus ] (adjective.) 1923. from German (Staatliches) Bauhaus