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lithography

{n} the act of ingraving upon stone

the act of making a lithographic print

> A planographic printing process where a drawing is made directly on a stone or other smooth matrix with greasy materials such as lithographic crayon The surface is dampened with water, which is repelled by the greasy areas The surface is then rolled with greasy printing ink which adheres only to the greasy areas and is itself repelled by the areas which have water The drawn image is then printed

a method of printing invented in the late 18th century, a drawing is made on a flat plate with a grease-based crayon and then washed off Ink is then applied and it adheres to the crayon but rinses clean from the rest of the plate Covering the plate with paper and pressing lightly to transfer the ink then make a print or lithograph

the act of making a lithographic print a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface

Lithography is a process based on the chemical principle that oil and water do not mix Images are drawn on limestone or metal plates with crayons and inks which contain wax or oil After treatment with gum arabic, the non-image areas become water-receptive The stone or plate is wet before each inking with a roller, so the oil-base ink will adhere only to the image areas Paper is pressed against the surface with a bar or roller press

a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface

The process of printing a lithograph on a hard, flat surface; originally the printing surface was a flat piece of stone that was etched with acid to form a surface that would selectively transfer ink to the paper; the stone has now been replaced, in general, with a metal plate

A printing process using a smooth, flat, porous surface of stone on which the design is laid down with grease and water so that only certain parts will take the ink and print

A printing process, a branch of Planography, involving employment of stones or metal plates whose printing surfaces are partly water repellent and ink repellent The process is especially adapted to fine half tone color effects or smooth ink solids

Printing technique using a planographic process in which prints are pulled on a special press from a flat stone or metal surface that has been chemically sensitized so that ink sticks only to the design areas, and is repelled by the non-image areas Lithography was invented in 1798 in Solnhofen, Germany by Alois Senefelder The early history of lithography is dominated by great French artists such as Daumier and Delacroix, and later by Degas, Toulouse-Lautrec, Picasso, Braque and Miro

See Lithographic limestone, under Lithographic

A lithograph transfers an image from a flat surface using the principle that oil and water do not mix The artist draws the image to be printed on a flat slab of limestone, metal, or plastic using a greasy crayon The negative areas are treated with water, so that when the ink is rolled over the slab it adheres only to the greasy areas and not the wet ones The artist positions the slab on the paper and manually presses it to produce a monochromatic image The process must be repeated for each color

A printmaking process in which a drawing is made on stone or metal with greasy materials The surface is prepared so that the image takes ink while the non-image areas repel it The print is made with a lithographic press top

Printing process whereby the image area is separated from the non-image area by means of chemical repulsion

A method of producing a print from a slab of stone on which an image has been drawn with a grease crayon or waxy liquid

The art of producing printed matter from a metal plate on which the design to be printed accepts printing ink and the other parts of the plate being ink repellent

One of the four major divisions of printmaking in which a drawing is made with a greasy substance on a stone (limestone, marble, onyx) or metal plate (aluminum or zinc) The surface is then treated chemically so that the image areas accept ink and the non-image areas, when dampened with water, repel ink Lithography is a planographic medium with impressions pulled from a perfectly flat surface, unlike intaglio and woodblock printing in which the surface is in relief

A printing process using a metal plate on which the image area is ink-receptive and the blank area is ink-repellent

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