subject

الإنجليزية - التركية

تعريف subject في الإنجليزية التركية القاموس.

Aşağıdaki sözcüklere adıl denir ve cümlede özne olarak kullanılırlar. Onlar bir kişi veya nesne sunarlar. - The following words are called pronouns and are used as the subject of a sentence. They represent a person or a thing.

Bu süreçte biz özne miyiz, yoksa nesne miyiz? - Are we subjects or objects in this process?

konu

Matematik iyi bir konudur. - Mathematics is a good subject.

Evlilik genç insanları ilgilendiren bir konu değildir. - Marriage isn't a subject that interests young people.

ders

Matematik onun en iyi dersidir. - Mathematics is his best subject.

Lisede birçok konuda ders alıyoruz. - We study many subjects in high school.

{i} tema

tabi kılmak

{i} husus

{f} bağımlı kıl

{i} konu olan şey

{i} branş

Esas branş olarak hangi konuyu seçtin? - What subject do you major in?

Tarih onun ana branşı değil. - History is not his major subject.

{i} sebep

{i} söz konusu

{i} mevzu

{i} fail

kul

İthalat malları yüksek vergilere tabidir. - Import goods are subject to high taxes.

Her şey tabiat kanunlarına tabidir. - Everything is subject to the laws of nature.

denek

meyilli

bağımlı

(Tıp) Tedavi altına alınan şahıs veya hayvan

{f} (birini) (olumsuz bir şeye) maruz bırakmak: Don't subject yourself to this. Kendini buna maruz bırakma

konu özne

öz

{f} etmek

(Tıp) Tıp talebelerinin disseksiyon için kulandıkları ceset

{f} maruz bırakmak

itaat ettirmek

{f} çektirmek

{f} (birine) (olumsuz bir şey)

{f} mecbur etmek

{s} maruz

Ağır eleştiriye maruz kaldı. - He was subjected to severe criticism.

Tom fiziksel ve duygusal istismara maruz kalmıştı. - Tom was subject to physical and emotional abuse.

{i} uyruk

{i} (hükümdarlığa tabi olan) vatandaş: a British subject Britanya vatandaşı

mahkum etmek mecbur tutmak

uyruk/özne/konu

{s} çeken

{f} boyun eğdirmek

{s} eğilimi olan

{s} karşı karşıya olan

subject bağımlı kıl

{i} hastalığa eğilimi olan kimse

{i} kadavra

subject to maruz kılmak

özne,v.bağımlı kıl: n.konu

arz etmek

{i} kobay

tesiri altında bırakmak

{i} okul, lise veya üniversitede belirli bir

{i} vatandaş

Kral, vatandaşları üzerinde hüküm sürer. - The king rules over his subjects.

kurban

maruz kalmak

(Dilbilim) ozne

(Kanun) dava konusu

nesne

Bu süreçte biz özne miyiz, yoksa nesne miyiz? - Are we subjects or objects in this process?

İngilizcede normal cümle yapısı özne - yüklem - nesne /tümleçtir. - In English, the usual sentence structure is Subject - Verb - Object/Complement.

Her şey tabiat kanunlarına tabidir. - Everything is subject to the laws of nature.

Güçlü bir adam yolsuzluğa tabi olamaz. - A man of strong will is not subject to corruption.

subject to

maruz kalan

İnsan embesil olmaya maruz kalan tek hayvandır. - Man is the only animal subject to becoming an imbecile.

subject contrast

(Nükleer Bilimler) parça (cisim) kontrastı

subject to

maruz bırakmak

subject as goal

(Dilbilim) etkilenen özne

subject bias

(Pisikoloji, Ruhbilim) denek yanlılığı

subject cataloging

konu kataloglaması

subject deletion

(Dilbilim) özne silimi

subject demotion

(Dilbilim) düzey düşme

subject fields

(Ticaret) konu alanları

subject focus

(Bilgisayar) konu alanı

subject headings

konu başlıkları

subject line

(Bilgisayar) konu satırı

subject matter

(Kanun) mevzuu

subject name

(Bilgisayar) konu ad

subject name

(Bilgisayar) ilgili adı

subject of

uyruklu

subject of activity

faaliyet konusu

subject of discussion

bahis konusu

subject of dispute

(Kanun) anlaşmazlık konusu

subject of homework

ödev konusu

subject of the case

(Kanun) davanın konusu

subject of the tax

(Ticaret) vergi konusu

subject phone

(Bilgisayar) konu telefonu

subject prefix

(Bilgisayar) konu öneki

(Kanun) tabi ırk

karşı karşıya getirmek

ile karşı karşıya kalma

subject to acceptance

(Sigorta) kabule tabi

subject to being open

açık olması koşuluyla

subject to customs

(Ticaret) gümrüklü

subject to duty

(Ticaret) gümrüğe tabi

subject to law

kanuna tabi olmak

subject to licence

(Ticaret) lisansa tabidir

subject to load

yüklemeye tabi

subject usage

(Bilgisayar) konu kullanımı

subject variable

(Dilbilim) konu değişkeni

subject matter

konu

Ezbere öğrenme sınavları geçmenizde fayda sağlayabilir ama konuyu gerçekten anlayacağınızın teminatı değildir. - Rote learning might help you to pass exams, but it's no guarantee that you'll really understand the subject matter.

subject matter

mesele

subject to

s_h.karşı karşıya getir+e.bağlı ol

subject matter expert

(Teknoloji) İhtisas uzmanı, özel bir alanda uzman olan kişi

subject of interest

ilgi alanı

subject pronoun

özne zamirleri

subject specialist

-e bağlı, -e tabi, ... ile karşı karşıya olan, -e maruz kalan

subject to all regulations

tüm düzenlemelere tabi

subject to marginalization

marjinalleşmeye tabi

subject to mobilization

seferberlik tabi

subject to positive verification

pozitif doğrulama tabi

subject to prior sale

önceden satışa konu

subject to public supervision

kamu denetime tabi

subject to the

tabi

subject, topic, main idea

Konu, ana konu fikir

subject heading

konu başlığı

subject identification code

(Askeri) konu tanıma kodu

subject matter expert

(Askeri) ilgili konu uzmanı

subject schedule

(Askeri) KONU PLANI: Belirli bir konuda eğitim için hazırlanan teferruatlı talimat

Biz Japonya anayasasına bağlıyız. - We are subject to the Constitution of Japan.

subject to approval

(Sigorta) onaya tabi

subject to approval

onaya bağlı

subject to discount

indirime tabi olan

subject to discount

indirime konu olan

subject to elimination

elemeye tabi

subject to frost attack

don tesirine dayanıksız

subject to review

ileride değiştirme şartıyla

subject to review

(Ticaret) incelenmek koşuluyla

subject to the conditions

(Avrupa Birliği) öngörülen koşullara bağlı olarak

subject to your consent

senin rızana bağlı

be subject to

tabi olmak

compulsory subject

(Bilgisayar) açıklama konusu

cover a topic/subject

(Eğitim) konu anlatmak

cover a topic/subject

(Eğitim) ders anlatmak

discuss a subject

konu işlemek

edit subject

(Bilgisayar) konuyu düzenle

find out the subject

konuyu öğrenmek

national subject

(Politika, Siyaset) yurttaş

national subject

(Politika, Siyaset) tebaa

national subject

(Politika, Siyaset) vatandaş

özgürlükten yoksunluk

Her biri için bir dizüstü bilgisayar yerine bütün konularım için üç halkalı klasör kullanırım. - I use a three-ring binder for all my subjects instead of a notebook for each one.

wander off the subject

boyun eğme, itaat, bağımlılık (sib'çeksin)

subjects

konular

Tüm konuların içinde en çok İngilizceyi severim. - I like English the best of all the subjects.

Bütün konular içerisinde en çok İngilizceyi severim. - I like English best of all subjects.

{i} hükmü altına alma

الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية

تعريف subject في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.: of a person, people or place who are ruled by another
The Roman Empire ruled many subject territories.; A particular area of study
Her favorite subject is physics.; To cause (someone or something) to undergo a particular experience, especially one that is unpleasant or unwanted; A person ruled over by another, especially a monarch or state authority; The main topic of a paper, work of art, discussion, etc; A citizen in a monarchy
I am a British subject.; In a clause: the word or word group (usually a noun phrase) that is dealt with. In active clauses with verbs denoting an action, the subject and the actor are usually the same
“In the sentence ‘The mouse is eaten by the cat in the kitchen.’, ‘The mouse’ is the subject, ‘the cat’ being the agent.”.; cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to; "He subjected me to his awful poetry"; "The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"; "People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"; {v} to put under, enslave, submit, expose; {n} one who is under the dominion of another, a matter in debate, a thing treated of; To bring under control, power, or dominion; to make subject; to subordinate; to subdue; Hence, that substance or being which is conscious of its own operations; the mind; the thinking agent or principal; the ego; Cf; {i} topic; branch of studies, major; person or thing that is studied or examined; citizen; motive; doer of an action in a sentence, noun to which the verb phrase in a sentence refers (Grammar); something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation; "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"; When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing. He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off; the part of a sentence that indicates what acts upon the verb It is always a noun, pronoun, or noun clause For example, "explaining grammar" is the subject of the sentence "Explaining grammar is one of my favorite activities" In both English and Welsh, it must agree in person and number with the main verb of the sentence Other than that, it can be as disagreeable as it wants; a dead body used for the purpose of dissection; That which is brought under thought or examination; that which is taken up for discussion, or concerning which anything is said or done; To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it. Prices may be subject to alteration In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes; Re: dictionary problem for i18n; The person who is treated of; the hero of a piece; the chief character; That in which any quality, attribute, or relation, whether spiritual or material, inheres, or to which any of these appertain; substance; substratum; not exempt from tax; "the gift will be subject to taxation"; For BLAST analyses, this refers to the sequence in the database that shares similarity to your query sequence; To submit; to make accountable; A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university. a tutor in maths and science subjects; That of which anything is affirmed or predicated; the theme of a proposition or discourse; that which is spoken of; as, the nominative case is the subject of the verb; Dictionary for a ligand; Exposed; liable; prone; disposed; as, a country subject to extreme heat; men subject to temptation; That which is subjected, or submitted to, any physical operation or process; specifically Anat; (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated; In grammar, the subject of a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in `My cat keeps catching birds', `my cat' is the subject; Pertaining to a person or people who are ruled by another; {f} subdue, conquer, master; expose; cause to experience, put through; the subject matter of a conversation or discussion; "he didn't want to discuss that subject"; "it was a very sensitive topic"; "his letters were always on the theme of love"; [MCNRM] Week 1: World Bank Definitions of Indigenous People; The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country. Roughly half of them are British subjects; To cause to undergo; as, to subject a substance to a white heat; to subject a person to a rigid test; internal definitions inside `stream-define' bodies; Re: Definitions of physics; a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings"; some situation or event that is thought about; "he kept drifting off the topic"; "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"; "it is a matter for the police"; The Dublin Core element used to designate the topic of the resource The element may use controlled vocabularies or keywords or phrases that describe the subject or content of the resource See also section 4 of the Dublin Core Users Guide; a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation; "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"; "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"; The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery. the president's own views on the subject; Placed under the power of another; specifically (International Law), owing allegiance to a particular sovereign or state; as, Jamaica is subject to Great Britain; possibly accepting or permitting; "a passage capable of misinterpretation"; "open to interpretation"; "an issue open to question"; "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"; refer for judgment or consideration; "She submitted a proposal to the agency"; Re: dictionary of FreeWnn/Canna/sj3; Re: DxDictionary; CIF core dictionary revisions List #5; Bug Report: forgotten macro definitions; "The Oxford English Dictionary is a historical dictionary of English, covering the language from the earliest times to the present day It aims to show not only the current meanings of words, but also to trace their development through time Entries contain detailed etymological analysis, and are illustrated by quotations from a wide range of English language sources from around the world, making the OED a unique historical record "; The incident, scene, figure, group, etc; being under the power or sovereignty of another or others; "subject peoples"; "a dependent prince; coin definitions; (logic) the first term of a proposition; Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism He's now the subject of an official inquiry; make subservient; force to submit or subdue; Obedient; submissive; Re: Re[2]: Additional charset definitions?; If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions; Specifically: One who is under the authority of a ruler and is governed by his laws; one who owes allegiance to a sovereign or a sovereign state; as, a subject of Queen Victoria; a British subject; a subject of the United States; Definitions and Clinger Cohen; To make subservient; being under the power or sovereignty of another or others; "subject peoples"; "a dependent prince"; An artist's subjects are the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks; The principal theme, or leading thought or phrase, on which a composition or a movement is based; Placed or situated under; lying below, or in a lower situation
subject case: The nominative case, especially in the context of Old French grammar
subject cases: plural form of subject case
subject clause: a clause that is the subject of a sentence
subject complement: A complement which is coupled to a subject
In the sentence That house seems haunted!, 'that house' is the subject and 'haunted' is the subject complement (in this case an adjective).
subject heading: The name of a category in which a bibliographical record is included
subject indexing: The act of describing a document by index terms to indicate what the document is about or to summarize its content, the index terms often coming from a controlled vocabulary
subject matter jurisdiction: : In the law of civil procedure, the ability of a court to hear a case based on the authority granted to the court to hear that particular type of case
The divorce court was overturned when it rendered a criminal conviction against a party, because it lacked the subject matter jurisdiction to hear a criminal case.
subject pronoun: A pronoun that is used as the subject of a sentence, such as "I", "he" or "we" in English
subject pronouns: plural form of subject pronoun
subject-clause: Attributive form of subject clause, noun
subject-control: whose shared object is its subject
subject-matter: The matter or thought presented for consideration in some statement or discussion; that which is made the object of thought or study
subject matter expert: A Subject Matter Expert (SME) is a person who is an expert in a particular area. Invariably, the term is used when there are professionals with technical project knowledge but without expertise in the field of application. Sometimes the acronym is voiced ("smee") and other times spelled ("S-M-E")
subject catalogue: magazine with topics
subject clause: dependent clause which makes up the subject of the main clause
subject line: the line on the e-mail message that tells you what it's about
subject line: - The line in e-mail messages where you insert the subject being discussed This is an important place to add "spin" to a marketing message
subject line: The title of the email communication This is the first element of the communication recipients will see when they access their email It has to grab attention and be credible or the email will not get opened Did the title of this article make you want to open and read it? The subject line is one of the most important elements of successful email marketing, but most email marketers still don't know how to craft a good one Think of the subject line as the purest distillation of your email marketing message If you understand what motivates your target audience -- what their pain points are in relation to your product or service -- you have a good chance of getting a click
subject line: Please enter a subject line for your email above
subject matter: the objects or people depicted in representational art
subject matter: The symbols or content used in a work of art that convey what the artist wants to communicate
subject matter: The literal, visible image in a design; its denotative, direct aspects
subject matter: David B Hannaway, Oregon State University
subject matter: what a communication that is about something is about
subject matter: The subject matter of something such as a book, lecture, film, or painting is the thing that is being written about, discussed, or shown. Then, attitudes changed and artists were given greater freedom in their choice of subject matter Her subject matter is herself. = subject. Matter under consideration in a written work or speech; a theme. what is being talked about in speech or writing, or represented in art
subject matter: topic, content
subject matter expert: An individual with a wealth of knowledge in a certain field who can guide others in learning that field
subject matter expert: Persons that posses great amounts of knowledge or expertise in specific areas, such as business unit representatives
subject matter expert: Staff member who brings knowledge of a specific area or function and provides input to the project Including Subject Matter Experts throughout stages of the vision, process redesign and implementation ensures the representation of that area or function is appropriately considered
subject matter expert: An employee identified by both management and co-workers who demonstrates "Best Work Practices" This employee is used to teach new employees core work processes
subject matter expert: an individual with expertise in a certain subject area; within the context of KM, this person may be seen as an authority and act as the gatekeeper of knowledge for their particular subject area View records related to this term
subject matter expert: An employee at LLNL that is a recognized authority in a particular field This might include a person from the Hazards Control Department, the Environmental Protection Department, Engineering, Plant Engineering, Chemistry & Materials Science, Computations, etc
subject matter expert: the role that is played by a person who acts as an expert in a given subject matter Synonym for domain expert
subject matter expert: A person who can perform a job or a selected group of tasks to standards Her experience and knowledge of the job designates her as a technical expert She must know what is critical to the performance of the task and what is nice-to-know She must have recent job experience, otherwise, her knowledge of the task may be outdated by new procedures or equipment Back to top Target Population The total collection of a population that is scheduled to enter a given instructional program
subject matter expert: A person who has had extensive training or experience in a particular area and performs tasks which require a high degree of problem solving, data analysis, and synthesis A professional, a specialist in a specific area (Bennett and Clasper)
subject matter expert: The member of a project team who is most knowledgeable about the content being instructed upon Frequently, the SME is an expert contracted or assigned by an organization to consult on the training being created
subject matter expert: A person from a specific department who is an expert in the procedure - a process owner
subject of dispute: topic of argument, subject of controversy
subject property: in appraisal, the property being appraised
subject property: A term used to identify the property being dealt with, examined or considered, as distinguished from other properties
subject property: The reference made to the property being appraised in an appraisal report
subject property: The property that is the subject of an appraisal
subject property: The property for which the proceeds of the mortgage loan will be applied
subject property: A reference to the real property under discussion, or the real property under appraisal (See appraisal)
subject to: The purchase of a property with an existing lien against the title without assuming any personal liability for the liens payment
subject to: Usually referred to as the condition of title that exists at the time of acquisition by the buyer, such as subject to a peed of Trust of record
subject to: An indication that title to a property includes an obligation of some sort, an easement, right of way, lien, right of claim Opposite of "together with"
subject to: The purchase of real property subject to a mortgage, whereby the original holder remains personally liable for the mortgage
subject to: Usually referred to as the condition of title that exists at the time of acquisition by the buyer, such as subject to a Deed of Trust or record
subject to: Usually referred to as the condition of title that exists at the time of acquisition by the buyer, such as subject to a deed of trust of record
subject to: A situation in which a buyer takes control of a property title that has a lien on it, but they do not agree to be responsible for that lien
subject to: Typically referring to wages or compensation that are liable to taxation
subject to: subordinate to -, under the influence of -, inferior to -
subject to: Taking title to property with a lien but not agreeing to be personally responsible for the lien If the holder who forecloses the lien can take the property but may not collect any money from the owner who took "subject to " Compare, ASSUMPTION
subject to: The buyer agrees to make payments on the existing mortgage, without notifying the lender The seller remains liable for making payments on the loan if the buyer does not make the mortgage payment The buyer is not personally liable for mortgage payments, but must make payments to keep the property See also Assumable Mortgage
subject to: Depending upon as a condition
subject to abuse: victim of abuse; used excessively
subject to approval: depends on authorization, will go into effect only after approval
subject to certification: depends on authorization, will go into effect only after certification
subject to change: is open to alterations, can be changed at any time, is open to modification
subject to changes: is likely to change, flexible, not final
subject to instructions: according to instructions that will be given
subject to provisions: according the the agreed conditions
subject to public supervision: is liable to criticism from government institutions
subject to the law: according to the law
subject(p): not exempt from tax; "the gift will be subject to taxation
fee simple subject to condition subsequent: A defeasible fee created with language reserving the right of the grantor to reclaim ownership of the land upon the occurrence of a specified condition (e.g. "if X event occurs, grantor reserves the right to reenter and retake"); upon occurrence of the condition, the grantor may decide to retake ownership or not
fee simple subject to executory interest: A defeasible fee created with clear durational language expressing a condition (e.g. "so long as", "until", "while") which causes ownership of a property to revest in a third party identified by the grantor if that condition comes about
fee simple subject to executory limitation: Alternate name for a fee simple subject to executory interest
fee simples subject to condition subsequent: plural form of fee simple subject to condition subsequent
fee simples subject to executory interest: plural form of fee simple subject to executory interest
fee simples subject to executory limitation: plural form of fee simple subject to executory limitation
impersonal subject: a pronoun such as it use as the subject of a clause involving weather or time
impersonal-subject: Attributive form of impersonal subject, noun
subjection: The state of being subjected
subjection: The act of bringing something under the control of something else
vested remainder subject to open: A future interest held by a member of a class, for which the interest is certain to vest, but for which new members may enter the class before the interest vests, thereby reducing each members share of the total interest
vested remainders subject to open: plural form of vested remainder subject to open
subjection: the act of bringing into a state of submission
subjection: {n} a being under government, the act of subduing
subjected: past of subject
subjected: {s} brought under the control of another; under the rule of; subordinate, under the control of; exposed to, liable to; reduced to subjection; subjacent, located below, situated beneath
subjected: Subjacent
subjected: Exposed; liable; subject; obnoxious
subjected: Reduced to subjection; brought under the dominion of another
subjecting: present participle of subject
subjection: Subjection to someone involves being completely controlled by them. their complete subjection to their captors. the worst forms of economic subjection and drudgery. when a person or a group of people are controlled by a government or by another person in subjection
subjection: forced submission to control by others
subjection: The act of subjecting, or of bringing under the dominion of another; the act of subduing
subjection: The state of being subject, or under the power, control, and government of another; a state of obedience or submissiveness; as, the safety of life, liberty, and property depends on our subjection to the laws
subjection: the act of subjecting, or the state of being subjected
subjection: {i} act of subjecting; condition of being subject
subjection: the act of conquering
subjects: Links to other organizations and programs that offer services in the same subject category
subjects: English language Date of Publication: 1996 Size/Contents: 1st ed 1755 and 4th ed 1773 Access: cdrom -- Koerner Reference Data Producer: University of Birmingham Supplier/Vendor: Cambridge University Press Library Contact: Joseph Jones Further Help: Koerner Reference Desk 1/98
subjects: Outsourcing xSP ASP Services Data Center
subjects: third-person singular of subject
subjects: Covers every aspect of the visual arts - painting, sculpture, graphic arts, architecture, decorative arts and photography - from prehistory to the present day
subjects: Essential learnings listed below Language ArtsScience, LifeTechnology
subjects: 1342 men and women, aged 18 y and older from across the weight spectrum
subjects: English Language Arts (1) Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Dictionaries -- Interactive multimedia Characters and characteristics in literature -- Dictionaries -- Interactive multimedia English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600 -- Dictionaries -- Interactive multimedia English drama -- 17th century -- Dictionaries -- Interactive multimedia
subjects: plural of subject
subjects: General reference
subjects: Subject terms are used because the title of a book may not give an indication of its content, or include details of all the subjects covered We add subjects to the catalogue record to give an indication of a book's content, so that such titles are listed when you search on a particular topic
subjects: – See “Human Subject ”
subjects: Document Type Definitions (DTD) MARC
subjects: Terminology used to describe elements of the TCB, in a system it is the users and system processes
subjects: Art
subjects: Literature & Language
subjects: English language: meanings, etymology, variant spellings, pronunciation

subject

الواصلة

sub·ject

التركية النطق

sıbcekt

المترادفات

dominated, subservient, matter, topic, accountable, apt, at one’s feet, bound by, captive, collateral, conditional, contingent, controlled, dependent, directed

المتضادة

master

النطق

/səbˈʤekt/ /səbˈʤɛkt/

علم أصول الكلمات

[ s&b-jikt, -(")jekt ] (noun.) 14th century. Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin subjectus one under authority and subjectum subject of a proposition, from masculine and neuter respectively of subjectus, past participle of subicere to subject, literally, to throw under, from sub- + jacere.