Fifth-monarchy men Those who believed that the second coming of Christ was at hand, and that at His second coming He would establish the fifth universal monarchy The five are these: the Assyrian, the Persian, the Macedonian, the Roman, and the Millennium
A government that has a hereditary chief of state, such as a king or queen, who holds the position for life England is a monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth born to rule and passing on the title to one of her children
The monarchy is used to refer to the monarch and his or her family. The monarchy has to create a balance between its public and private lives. Undivided sovereignty or rule by a single person, who is the permanent head of state. The term is now used to refer to countries with hereditary sovereigns. The monarch was the ideal head of the new nation-states of the 16th and 17th centuries; his powers were nearly unlimited (see absolutism), though in Britain Parliament was able to restrict the sovereign's freedom of action, particularly through the Magna Carta (1215) and the Bill of Rights (1689). The old idea that the monarch represented (within the limits of his dominions) the rule of God over all things culminated in the 17th century in the doctrine of the divine right of kings (see divine kingship), exemplified by Louis XIV. Monarchical absolutism adapted to the Enlightenment by evolving into "benevolent despotism," as typified by the rule of Catherine II of Russia. The French Revolution dealt absolute monarchy a crushing blow, and World War I effectively destroyed what remained of it, the rulers of Russia, Germany, and Austria-Hungary being held responsible for the war and postwar misery. The institution developed into the constitutional monarchy in western Europe, though absolute (or near-absolute) monarchies continue to exist in the Middle East
In the U K the Monarchy is represented by the Queen She does not make any major decisions although the Queen is required to agree Acts of Parliament before they become law The Queen is head of the church of England The Monarchy used to run the country but now we live in a Democracy and can vote for who we want to be in charge (govern)