iyonlaşma,iyonlara ayrışma,iyonizasyon

التركية - الإنجليزية

تعريف iyonlaşma,iyonlara ayrışma,iyonizasyon في التركية الإنجليزية القاموس.

(Nükleer Bilimler) ionization

any process that leads to the dissociation of a neutral atom or molecule into charged particles ions; the state of being ionized

Measures the changes in electric current caused by invisible particles ionized in the heat of combustion They use a non-harmful radioactive source (Americium 241) to transform the air inside them into a conductor of electric current A small current passes through this "ionized" air When smoke particles enter the detector, they impede the flow of current An alarm is programmed to sound when the current gets too low Ionization detectors respond particularly well to the "smoke" caused by a flaming fire Since they require very little power, they are effectively powered by household batteries and can be placed almost anywhere in a house (and will work even during a power failure)

Process by which electrically neutral atoms or molecules are converted to electrically charged atoms or molecules (ions) by the removal or addition of negatively charged electrons. It is one of the principal ways in which radiation transfers energy to matter, and hence of detecting radiation. In general, ionization occurs whenever sufficiently energetic charged particles or radiant energy travels through gases, liquids, or solids. A certain minimal level of ionization is present in the earth's atmosphere because of continuous absorption of cosmic rays from space and ultraviolet radiation from the sun

A reaction of a neutral atom or molecule with a charged particle that yields an ion

The process in which atoms gain or lose electrons and thus become ions with positive or negative charges; sometimes used as a synonym for dissociation, the separation of molecules into charged ion in solution

The process by which a neutral atom or molecule acquires a positive or negative charge

In aqueous solution, the process in which a molecular compound reacts with water and forms ions

The process by which one or more electrons are stripped from an atom or molecule, leaving a positively charged ion and free electrons Ionization can be caused by the absorption of electromagnetic radiation or by a "collision" with a sufficiently energetic particle

a process by which a neutral atom or molecule loses or gains electrons, thereby acquiring a net charge and becoming an ion; occurs as the result of the dissociation of the atoms of a molecule in solution or of a gas in an electric field

the process of ionizing; the formation of ions by separating atoms or molecules or radicals or by adding or subtracting electrons from atoms by strong electric fields in a gas the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge); "the ionization of a gas

The process of becoming an ion

The splitting (dissociation) of molecules into negatively and positively charged ions

The process by which ions are produced, typically occurring by collisions with atoms or electrons ("collisional ionization"), or by interaction with electromagnetic radiation ("photoionization")

The process by which ions are formed

The process of giving an atom an electrical charge

Production of charged particles in a medium An orbital electron is stripped from a neutral atom, producing an ion pair (a negatively charged electron and a positively charged atom)

The process of adding to or removing one or more electrons from atoms or molecules, thereby creating ions and free radicals High temperatures, metabolic processes, electrical discharges, and radiation can cause ionization

The separation of orbital electrons from an atom

The formation of ions, ions are produced when polar compounds are dissolved in a solvent and when a liquid, gas, or solid is caused to lose or gain electrons due to the passage of an electric current

Removal of electrons from an atom, for example, by means of radiation, so that the atom becomes charged

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