الإنجليزية - التركية
تعريف hijrah في الإنجليزية التركية القاموس.
- (Din) Hicret: Hz. Peygamber Aleyhissalâtü Vesselâm'ın Mekke'den Medine'ye hicret etmesi. İslâmiyetin ilk zuhurunda, şeref ve izzetleri zedelenen Mekke'deki putperest müşrikler daima Hz. Peygamber'e su-i kastlar tertipliyorlardı. Bu yüzden Peygamber Efendimiz (A.S.M.) Mekke'yi bırakıp Medinelilerin dâvetini kabul ederek Hz. Ebu Bekir (R.A.) ile birlikte 622 senesinde hicrete mecbur oldu. Bu seneye Hicret senesi denildi. İslâm takvimlerinde tarih bu seneden başlar ve buna hicret yılı veya hicrî yıl denir
الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية
تعريف hijrah في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.
- (Din) Hijra, as an Arabic word meaning migration (also romanised as hijrah, hejira and hegira) (cf. Hebrew הגירה hagirah for emigration) refers to the emigration of Muhammad and his followers to the city of Medina in 622, marking the first year of the Islamic calendar, 1 AH (anno higirae)
- English Hegira (Arabic; "Migration") Journey of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 to escape persecution and found a community of believers. The date represents the beginning of Islam. The second caliph, Umar ibn al-Khab, began the practice of using the event as the starting point for the Muslim calendar; years are now denoted by the initials AH (Latin Anno Hegirae, "in the year of the Hegira"). The disciples who traveled with Muhammad to Medina were called the Companions of the Prophet
- {i} Mohammed's flight from Mecca to Medina in 622 AD
- Al Hijrah
- the first day of the Islamic calendar, the first day of Muharram
- Takfir wa al-Hijrah
- (Arabic; "Excommunication and [Holy] Flight") Name given by Egyptian authorities to a radical Islamic group calling itself the Society of Muslims. It was founded in 1971 by a young agronomist, Shukr Muaf, who had been arrested in 1965 for distributing Muslim Brotherhood leaflets and was released from prison in 1971. Appealing to those who saw mainstream society from which the group sought to flee (see Hijrah) as weak, corrupt, and un-Islamic, it engaged in acts of terrorism and was initially thought to be behind the assassination of Anwar el-Sdt. The group soon dissolved, partly because of the extreme rigour of its doctrine, and is noteworthy because its actions initiated the repression of fundamentalist groups by security services in Egypt in the late 1970s