exaction

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الإنجليزية - التركية
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الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية
The act of demanding with authority, and compelling to pay or yield; compulsion to give or furnish; a levying by force; a driving to compliance; as, the exaction to tribute or of obedience; hence, extortion
That which is exacted; a severe tribute; a fee, reward, or contribution, demanded or levied with severity or injustice
{n} a demand, extortion, severe tax
act of demanding or levying by force or authority; "exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees
act of demanding or levying by force or authority; "exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees"
- Discretionary fees, dedications, or off-site improvements imposed as a condition of approval to mitigate off-site impacts of a development  
An exaction is a type of tax that requires developers to contribute land, facilities, or funding for certain types of public facilities that may serve more than the developer's project or be located off site Recent Supreme Court decisions (Dolan v Tigard, Nollan v California Coastal Commission) have made many municipalities reluctant to impose exactions, for fear of being sued under the 14th Amendment "takings" clause There must be an appropriate connection between the requirement for the exaction and the cited public objective for the exaction
{i} extortion, act of demanding or requiring more than is reasonable
A local government may an exaction to require concessions from developers, such as the construction of sidewalks on land that will be developed The exaction must further a legitimate public interest

المصطلحات ذات الصلة

exactions
plural of exaction
exaction

    الواصلة

    ex·ac·tion

    التركية النطق

    îgzäkşın

    النطق

    /əgˈzaksʜən/ /ɪɡˈzækʃən/
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