تعريف confounding variable في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.
An extraneous variable in a statistical model that correlates (positively or negatively) with both the dependent variable and the independent variable
(İstatistik) A confounding variable (also confounding factor, lurking variable, a confound, or confounder) is an extraneous variable in a statistical or research model that should have been experimentally controlled, but was not