backward integration

listen to the pronunciation of backward integration
الإنجليزية - التركية
(Ticaret) geriye doğru bütünleşme
الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية
when a company takes over or acquires its suppliers of raw materials or components
A type of vertical marketing in which a wholesaler or retailer purchases companies before them in the channel of distribution, such as manufacturers
The process whereby an organisation acquires the activities of its inputs, e g manufacturer into raw material supplier
backward integration

    الواصلة

    back·ward in·te·gra·tion

    التركية النطق

    bäkwırd întıgreyşın

    النطق

    /ˈbakwərd ˌəntəˈgrāsʜən/ /ˈbækwɜrd ˌɪntəˈɡreɪʃən/
المفضلات