a formal system

الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية

تعريف a formal system في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.

logical calculus

logical system

المصطلحات ذات الصلة

formal system

The grouping of a formal language and a set of inference rules and/or axioms

formal system

In logic, a formal language together with a deductive apparatus by which some well-formed formulas can be derived from others. Each formal system has a formal language composed of primitive symbols that figure in certain rules of formation (statements concerning the expressions allowable in the system) and a set of theorems developed by inference from a set of axioms. In an axiomatic system, the primitive symbols are undefined and all other symbols are defined in terms of them. In Euclidean geometry, for example, such concepts as "point," "line," and "lies on" are usually posited as primitive terms. From the primitive symbols, certain formulas are defined as well formed, some of which are listed as axioms; and rules are stated for inferring one formula as a conclusion from one or more other formulas taken as premises. A theorem within such a system is a formula capable of proof through a finite sequence of well-formed formulas, each of which either is an axiom or is validly inferred from earlier formulas

الواصلة

a for·mal sys·tem

التركية النطق

ı fôrmıl sîstım

النطق

/ə ˈfôrməl ˈsəstəm/ /ə ˈfɔːrməl ˈsɪstəm/