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التركية - الإنجليزية

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prior art

In most systems of patent law, all information that has been made available to the public in any form before a given date that might be relevant to a patent's claims of originality, and to which the patent application is compared to determine if it in fact describes a new invention

Prior art (also known as state of the art or background art) in most systems of patent law, constitutes all information that has been made available to the public in any form before a given date that might be relevant to a patent's claims of originality. If an invention has been described in prior art, a patent on that invention is not valid

The processes, devices, and modes of achieving the end of an alleged invention that were known or knowable by due diligence before and at the date of the invention; also : the knowledge or description of such processes, devices, or modes —used chiefly in patent law

it's what we live for! It is technology or knowledge of technology, existing in the public domain, in the form of existing patents, trade publications, doctoral dissertations, etc , or a working example of the invention, that a patent encompasses in its claims (i e the patent applicant is claiming it to be a new invention, but it had already been invented by someone else)

(a) In a broad sense, technology that is relevant to an invention and was publicly available (e g described in a publication or offered for sale) at the time an invention was made (b) in a narrow sense, any such technology which would invalidate a patent or limit its scope The process of prosecuting a patent or interpreting its claims largely consists of identifying relevant prior art and distinguishing the claimed invention from that prior art [Glossary, IPcreators org, 2001] http: //www ipcreators org/General/gloss htm

– Means with respect to an invention for which a patent is sought, all patents, patent applications and publications relevant to the invention

Previously used or published technology, that may be referred to in an application

In a broad sense, technology that is relevant to an invention and was publicly available (e g described in a publication or offered for sale) at the time an invention was made In a narrow sense, any such technology which would invalidate a patent or limit its scope The process of prosecuting a patent or interpreting its claims largely consists of identifying relevant prior art and distinguishing the claimed invention from that prior art

Any information which is used to describe public, technical knowledge prior to the invention by applicant or more than a year prior to his/her application

is what was previously known in a given area of technology that led to the development of the invention

Industrial Design : The body of registered industrial designs or other published designs including catalogues, manuals and other publications throughout the world relevant to the application for registration of a design

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