(isim) temel, alt tabaka, taban, öz, altkatman (dil)

التركية - الإنجليزية

تعريف (isim) temel, alt tabaka, taban, öz, altkatman (dil) في التركية الإنجليزية القاموس.

substratum

The underlying cause or basis of something

the solid rock beneath a layer of soil, rock fragments, or gravel

That which is laid or spread under; that which underlies something, as a layer of earth lying under another; specifically Agric

A layer that lies underneath another

The permanent subject of qualities or cause of phenomena; substance

A surface on which biological or chemical reaction occurs

A substratum of something is a layer that lies under the surface of another layer, or a feature that is less obvious than other features. its deep substratum of chalk. substrata a layer that lies beneath another layer, especially in the earth

The part of the soil below the solum

any stratum lying underneath another

{i} layer that lies beneath another; material that serves as the foundation for something

the subsoil

الواصلة

(i·sim) te·mel, alt ta·ba·ka, ta·ban, öz, alt·kat·man (dil)