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التركية - الإنجليزية

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clone

A living organism (originally a plant) produced asexually from a single ancestor, to which it is genetically identical

A population of genetically identical cells or organisms; in molecular biology, a copied fragment of DNA, maintained in circular form, identical to the template from which it is derived

Population of identical cells or molecules (e g DNA), derived from a single ancestor

Refers to a genetically identical individual

{i} offspring which is produced by asexual reproduction; person who is nearly identical to another person; thing that imitates or is almost identical to another (in its function, appearance or performance); program or hardware which simulates an original product (Computers)

To clone an animal or plant means to produce it as a clone. The idea of cloning extinct life forms still belongs to science fiction. Population of genetically identical cells or organisms that originated from a single cell or organism by nonsexual methods. Cloning is fundamental to most living things, since the body cells of plants and animals are clones that come ultimately from a single fertilized egg. More narrowly, the term refers to an individual organism grown from a single body cell of its parent that is genetically identical to the parent. Cloning has been commonplace in horticulture since ancient times; many varieties of plants are cloned simply by obtaining cuttings of their leaves, stems, or roots and replanting them. The body cells of adult humans and other animals are routinely cultured as clones in the laboratory. Entire frogs and mice have been successfully cloned from embryonic cells. British researchers led by Ian Wilmut achieved the first success in cloning an adult mammal in 1996. Having already produced clones from sheep embryos, they were able to produce a lamb (Dolly) using DNA from an adult sheep. The practical applications of cloning are economically promising but philosophically unsettling

an unauthorized copy or imitation

(n ) A group of genetically identical cells or organisms descended from a single common ancestor; (v ) to reproduce multiple identical copies

Clone is the term used for any physical piece of DNA that has been localized to a particular region of a chromosome A prime clone is any piece of DNA that is available from the ATCC; these are mostly the Olson-Riles set of cosmid and lambda clones, as well as many of the cosmid and lambda clones sequenced by the systematic sequencing groups All clones appear on the physical map display for the chromosome on which they reside as a green line indicating the relative length of the clone

a group of identical genes, cells, or organisms derived from a single ancestor

a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction make multiple identical copies of; "people can clone a sheep nowadays

(1) A group of genetically similar plants that have originated by vegetative asexual reproduction from a single parent

A copy or imitation of something already existing, especially when designed to simulate it

An individual produced asexually from the tissues, cells, or genome of another individual A clone is genetically identical to the individual from which it was derived

a group of genetically identical individual plants produced by asexual propagation

A clone is a genetically identical group of plants derived and maintained from one individual by vegetative propagation

A group of genetically identical cells or organisms asexually descended from a common ancestor

A collection of genetically identical copies of a cell, gene or organism reproduced asexually from a common ancestor The clone is genetically identical to the parent

Exact genetic replica of a single unit of the genetic information in the form of DNA (e g , gene) or of an entire cell or organism

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