habsburg

الإنجليزية - التركية

تعريف habsburg في الإنجليزية التركية القاموس.
habsburgs: Habsburglar

الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية

تعريف habsburg في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.: An Alpine castle in Aargau canton, northern Switzerland; A Swabian noble family named after it, which became the ruling (hereditary) dynasty of Austria, at times other countries (mainly in Iberia and the former Burgundian territories) and supplied successive (elected) emperors of the Holy Roman Empire; {i} name of a German noble family which produced rulers of Austria and Spain as well as many of the Holy Roman emperors (also Hapsburg); another spelling of Hapsburg; a royal German family that provided rulers for several European states and wore the crown of the Holy Roman Empire from 1440 to 1806
Habsburg dynasty: or Hapsburg dynasty Royal German family, one of the chief dynasties of Europe from the 15th to the 20th century. As dukes, archdukes, and emperors, the Habsburgs ruled Austria from 1282 until 1918. They also controlled Hungary and Bohemia (1526-1918) and ruled Spain and the Spanish empire for almost two centuries (1504-06, 1516-1700). One of the earliest Habsburgs to rise to great power was Rudolf I, who became German king in 1273. Frederick IV, the Habsburg king of Germany, was crowned Holy Roman emperor as Frederick III in 1452, and Habsburgs continued to hold that title until 1806. Frederick's son Maximilian I acquired the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Burgundy through marriage. The zenith of Habsburg power came in the 16th century under the emperor Charles V. See also Holy Roman Empire