التركية - التركية
تعريف ıstanbul في التركية التركية القاموس.
- İSTANBUL
- (Osmanlı Dönemi) Türkiye'nin en büyük şehri ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun taht şehri (1453-1922). İslâm halifeliğinin son merkezi (1516-1924). Türklerden önce Bizans "Doğu Roma" İmparatorluğu'nun taht şehri idi (395-1453)
- İSTANBUL
- (Osmanlı Dönemi) İstanbul ismi, Rumca şehre veya şehirde demek olan (İstin polin) tabirinden galat olup, bu ismin Osmanlılar tarafından fetih esnasında verilmiş olduğu rivayet ediliyorsa da, Osmanlılardan evvel şehrin bu isimle yâd olunmakta bulunmuş olduğu muhakkak olup, hattâ yedinci hicri yüzyılın ortalarında yani fe
المصطلحات ذات الصلة
الإنجليزية - الإنجليزية
تعريف ıstanbul في الإنجليزية الإنجليزية القاموس.
- Istanbul
- Largest city and former capital of Turkey
- Istanbul
- a large city and port in northwest Turkey, at the point where Europe joins Asia. From 330 AD to 1923 it was called Constantinople, and before that it was known as Byzantium. It is the largest city in Turkey, but it is not the capital city (which is Ankara). formerly Constantinople ancient Byzantium City and seaport (pop., 1997: 8,260,438), Turkey. Situated on a peninsula at the entrance to the Black Sea, Turkey's largest city lies on either side of the Bosporus and thus is located in both Europe and Asia. Byzantium was founded as a Greek colony in the 8th century BC. Passing to the Persian Achaemenian dynasty in 512 BC and then to Alexander the Great, it became a free city under the Romans in the 1st century AD. The emperor Constantine I made the city the seat of the Eastern Roman Empire in 330, later naming it Constantinople. It remained the capital of the subsequent Byzantine Empire after the fall of Rome in the late 5th century. In the 6th-13th centuries it was frequently besieged by Persians, Arabs, Bulgars, and Russians. It was captured by the Fourth Crusade (1203) and turned over to Latin Christian rule. It was returned to Byzantine rule in 1261. In 1453 it was captured by the Ottoman Empire and made the Ottoman capital. When the Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923, the capital was moved to Ankara, and Constantinople was officially renamed Istanbul in 1930. Many of the city's historic sites are located in the medieval walled city (Stamboul). Among its architectural treasures are the Hagia Sophia, the Mosque of Süleyman, and the Blue Mosque. Its educational institutions include the University of Istanbul (founded 1453), Turkey's oldest university
- Istanbul
- {i} port city in northwest Turkey (formerly Constantinople)
- istanbul
- the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church
المصطلحات ذات الصلة
التركية - الإنجليزية
تعريف ıstanbul في التركية الإنجليزية القاموس.
- ıstanbul boğazı
- Bosphorus
- İstanbul
- Istanbul
They took an airplane from Berlin to Istanbul.
-Berlin'den İstanbul'a uçak ile geldiler.
Today, the weather in Istanbul is really sunny.
-Bugün İstanbul'da hava çok güneşli.
- istanbul
- istanbul
- İstanbul
- stamboul
المصطلحات ذات الصلة
ıstanbul
الواصلة
Is·tan·bulالتركية النطق
îstänbulالنطق
/ˌəstänˈbo͞ol/ /ˌɪstɑːnˈbuːl/
علم أصول الكلمات
() The name Istanbul was given to the city of Constantinople after the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. The word is a bastardization of the Byzantine Greek phrase εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tēn Polin, “ to the City”), which is how Constantinople was referred to by the local Greeks. The Turks sometimes ascribe the etymology of Istanbul to the phrase Islam bol (“plenty of Islam” or possibly “city of Islam”), as the Byzantine Greek word for city πόλις (pólis) has been adopted into Turkish as -bolu.Resimler
السابق
المفضلات