(cerebra)

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cerebra

plural of cerebrum

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(Tıp) cerebrum

The upper part of the brain, which is divided into the two cerebral hemispheres. In humans it is the largest part of the brain and is the seat of motor and sensory functions, and the higher mental functions such as consciousness, thought, reason, emotion, and memory

the largest and most rostral aspect of the brain, consisting of bilateral hemispheres divided into several lobes (frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital) Outer cerebrum, or cerebral cortex, is concerned with the highest order of conscious function and integration of central nervous system Different areas of the cerebral cortex are involved in sensory and motor function, intellectual and cognitive abilities, short-term memory, speech, and control of other activities such as the autonomic nervous system

forebrain structure that contains mostly myelinated axon fibers

The structure which overlies the midbrain and brain stem and is common to all mammals

The largest part of the brain, it is divided into two hemispheres It is the most recognized part of the brain For more on the cerebrum, click here

Largest part of the brain. The two cerebral hemispheres consist of an inner core of myelinated nerve fibres, the white matter, and a heavily convoluted outer cortex of gray matter (see cerebral cortex). Nerve fibres in the white matter connect functional areas of the cortex in the same hemispheres, connect functional areas of the cortex in opposite hemispheres, and connect the cerebral cortex to lower centres (e.g., the spinal cord). A front-to-back fissure divides the cerebrum's two hemispheres. Each hemisphere controls the opposite side of the body. The corpus callosum, a thick band of white matter, connects them, allowing integration of sensory data and responses from both sides of the body. Other important cerebral structures include the hypothalamus and the thalamus

The anterior, and in man the larger, division of the brain; the seat of the reasoning faculties and the will

Enlarge Image The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres Each hemisphere is divided into four lobes: frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital The front lobes control behavior such as speech, mood and thought

{i} upper front part of the brain associated with voluntary and conscious properties

anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans

the largest area of the brain, the cerebrum occupies the uppermost part of the skull It consists of two halves called hemispheres Each half of the cerebrum is further divided into four lobes: frontal, temporal, parietal and occipital

The largest brain structure, consisting of the upper part of the forebrain; it is in charge of most sensory, motor, and cognitive processes From the Latin for "brain " The structure which overlies the midbrain and brain stem and is common to all mammals

main part of the brain; divided into two hemispheres, right and left

The largest part of the human brain, which controls higher thought and language functions

An enlarged portion of the brain, located in the front and upward area, which consists of cerebral hemispheres that control conscious movement, sensation and thought

The major part of the brain, occupying the upper part of the cranium, comprised of the two cerebral hemispheres connected by the corpus callosum

the two major hemispheres of the brain, which dominate its external appearance and control all voluntary motor activity and higher mental functions

One of two large masses of the brain

The largest part of the brain It contains the two cerebral hemispheres, which are joined together by the corpus callosum The cerebrum has sensory and motor functions and is the area where most voluntary thought and activity is initiated